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Effective visual representation learning is crucial for reinforcement learning (RL) agents to extract task-relevant information from raw sensory inputs and generalize across diverse environments. However, existing RL benchmarks lack the…

The deployment of autonomous service robots in human-centric environments is hindered by a critical gap in perception and planning. Traditional navigation systems rely on expensive LiDARs that, while geometrically precise, are semantically…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Praveen Kumar , Tushar Sandhan

Robotic Process Automation (RPA) is a technology for automating repetitive routines consisting of sequences of user interactions with one or more applications. In order to fully exploit the opportunities opened by RPA, companies need to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-01-07 Volodymyr Leno , Marlon Dumas , Marcello La Rosa , Fabrizio Maria Maggi , Artem Polyvyanyy

In this paper, we examine the problem of visibility-aware robot navigation among movable obstacles (VANAMO). A variant of the well-known NAMO robotic planning problem, VANAMO puts additional visibility constraints on robot motion and object…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-12-07 Jose Muguira-Iturralde , Aidan Curtis , Yilun Du , Leslie Pack Kaelbling , Tomás Lozano-Pérez

The availability of large language models and open-vocabulary object perception methods enables more flexibility for domestic service robots. The large variability of domestic tasks can be addressed without implementing each task…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Yihao Wang , Raphael Memmesheimer , Sven Behnke

One significant simplification in most previous work on robot learning is the closed-world assumption where the robot is assumed to know ahead of time a complete set of predicates describing the state of the physical world. However, robots…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-10-10 Qiaozi Gao , Lanbo She , Joyce Y. Chai

To succeed in the real world, robots must cope with situations that differ from those seen during training. We study the problem of adapting on-the-fly to such novel scenarios during deployment, by drawing upon a diverse repertoire of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-23 Annie S. Chen , Govind Chada , Laura Smith , Archit Sharma , Zipeng Fu , Sergey Levine , Chelsea Finn

This paper addresses a fundamental problem of visuomotor policy learning for robotic manipulation: how to enhance robustness in out-of-distribution execution errors or dynamically re-routing trajectories, where the model relies solely on…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Jiahua Ma , Yiran Qin , Xin Wen , Yixiong Li , Yuyu Sun , Yulan Guo , Liang Lin , Ruimao Zhang

Task planning and motion planning are two of the most important problems in robotics, where task planning methods help robots achieve high-level goals and motion planning methods maintain low-level feasibility. Task and motion planning…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Xiaohan Zhang , Yan Ding , Yohei Hayamizu , Zainab Altaweel , Yifeng Zhu , Yuke Zhu , Peter Stone , Chris Paxton , Shiqi Zhang

Human-robot interaction requires robots to process language incrementally, adapting their actions in real-time based on evolving speech input. Existing approaches to language-guided robot motion planning typically assume fully specified…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-16 Mitchell Abrams , Thies Oelerich , Christian Hartl-Nesic , Andreas Kugi , Matthias Scheutz

Active perception is a fundamental problem in autonomous robotics in which the robot must decide where to move and what to sense in order to obtain the most informative observations for accomplishing its mission. Existing approaches either…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Kaixian Qu , Han Wang , Victor Klemm , Cesar Cadena , Marco Hutter

A common theme in robot assembly is the adoption of Manipulation Primitives as the atomic motion to compose assembly strategy, typically in the form of a state machine or a graph. While this approach has shown great performance and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-14 Nghia Vuong , Quang-Cuong Pham

Modern robots face challenges shared by humans, where machines must learn multiple sensorimotor skills and express them adaptively. Equipping robots with a human-like memory of how it feels to do multiple stereotypical movements can make…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Pranav Mahajan , Mufeng Tang , T. Ed Li , Ioannis Havoutis , Ben Seymour

Embodied control increasingly requires models to follow compositional language instructions while reasoning over dynamic visual states. However, current vision-language-action policies and world-action models often couple linguistic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Jingjing Fan , Siyuan Li , Botao Ren , Zhidong Deng

Traditional control and planning for robotic manipulation heavily rely on precise physical models and predefined action sequences. While effective in structured environments, such approaches often fail in real-world scenarios due to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-08 Jin Wang , Weijie Wang , Boyuan Deng , Heng Zhang , Rui Dai , Nikos Tsagarakis

We address the challenge of learning to manipulate deformable objects with unknown dynamics. In non-rigid objects, the dynamics parameters define how they react to interactions -- how they stretch, bend, compress, and move -- and they are…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Bohan Wu , Roberto Martín-Martín , Li Fei-Fei

Self-adaptive systems are capable of adjusting their behavior to cope with the changes in environment and itself. These changes may cause runtime uncertainty, which refers to the system state of failing to achieve appropriate…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2017-04-11 Zhuoqun Yang , Wei Zhang , Haiyan Zhao , Zhi Jin

Temporal modeling is crucial for various video learning tasks. Most recent approaches employ either factorized (2D+1D) or joint (3D) spatial-temporal operations to extract temporal contexts from the input frames. While the former is more…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-03 Yizhou Zhao , Zhenyang Li , Xun Guo , Yan Lu

Knowledge Tracing (KT) aims to predict learners' future performance from past interactions. While recent KT approaches have improved via learning item representations aligned with Knowledge Components, they overlook the procedural dynamics…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Jun Seo , Sangwon Ryu , Heejin Do , Hyounghun Kim , Gary Geunbae Lee

Moving a human body or a large and bulky object can require the strength of whole arm manipulation (WAM). This type of manipulation places the load on the robot's arms and relies on global properties of the interaction to succeed---rather…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-09-13 Weihao Yuan , Kaiyu Hang , Haoran Song , Danica Kragic , Michael Y. Wang , Johannes A. Stork
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