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This work implements a lightweight Transformer model for IDS in the domain of Connected and Autonomous Vehicles

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Devika S , Pratik Narang , Tejasvi Alladi

Federated learning is a learning method for training models over multiple participants without directly sharing their raw data, and it has been expected to be a privacy protection method for training data. In contrast, attack methods have…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-08-02 Rei Aso , Sayaka Shiota , Hitoshi Kiya

Transformers are a popular choice for classification tasks and as backbones for object detection tasks. However, their high latency brings challenges in their adaptation to lightweight object detection systems. We present an approximation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Dharma KC , Venkata Ravi Kiran Dayana , Meng-Lin Wu , Venkateswara Rao Cherukuri , Hau Hwang

The challenges derived from the data-intensive nature of machine learning in conjunction with technologies that enable novel paradigms such as V2X and the potential offered by 5G communication, allow and justify the deployment of Federated…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-06-06 Gabriele Digregorio , Elisabetta Cainazzo , Stefano Longari , Michele Carminati , Stefano Zanero

Federated learning is a technique of decentralized machine learning. that allows multiple parties to collaborate and learn a shared model without sharing their raw data. Our paper proposes a federated learning framework for intrusion…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-11-27 Abhishek Sebastian , Pragna R , Sudhakaran G , Renjith P N , Leela Karthikeyan H

The rapid global adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) has established electric vehicle supply equipment (EVSE) as a critical component of smart grid infrastructure. While essential for ensuring reliable energy delivery and accessibility,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Rabah Rahal , Abdelaziz Amara Korba , Yacine Ghamri-Doudane

In this paper, we aim to build the global convergence theory of encoder-only shallow Transformers under a realistic setting from the perspective of architectures, initialization, and scaling under a finite width regime. The difficulty lies…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-06 Yongtao Wu , Fanghui Liu , Grigorios G Chrysos , Volkan Cevher

Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) have an increasingly important role in preventing exploitation of network vulnerabilities by malicious actors. Recent deep learning based developments have resulted in significant improvements in the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-13 Shreya Ghosh , Abu Shafin Mohammad Mahdee Jameel , Aly El Gamal

Transformer inference in machine-learning-as-a-service (MLaaS) raises privacy concerns for sensitive user inputs. Prior secure solutions that combine fully homomorphic encryption (FHE) and secure multiparty computation (MPC) are…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Yufan Zhu , Chao Jin , Khin Mi Mi Aung , Xiaokui Xiao

Machine learning has helped advance the field of anomaly detection by incorporating classifiers and autoencoders to decipher between normal and anomalous behavior. Additionally, federated learning has provided a way for a global model to be…

In end-to-end autonomous driving, the utilization of existing sensor fusion techniques and navigational control methods for imitation learning proves inadequate in challenging situations that involve numerous dynamic agents. To address this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Pedram Agand , Mohammad Mahdavian , Manolis Savva , Mo Chen

The rise of heterogeneous Internet of Things (IoT) devices has raised security concerns due to their vulnerability to cyberattacks. Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) are crucial in addressing these threats. Federated Learning (FL) offers a…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-02-16 Saadat Izadi , Mahmood Ahmadi

Federated Learning (FL) enables collaborative model training without centralizing client data, making it attractive for privacy-sensitive domains. While existing approaches employ cryptographic techniques such as homomorphic encryption,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 Sahar Ghoflsaz Ghinani , Elaheh Sadredini

This paper introduces a novel framework for unified incremental few-shot object detection (iFSOD) and instance segmentation (iFSIS) using the Transformer architecture. Our goal is to create an optimal solution for situations where only a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-14 Chengyuan Zhang , Yilin Zhang , Lei Zhu , Deyin Liu , Lin Wu , Bo Li , Shichao Zhang , Mohammed Bennamoun , Farid Boussaid

Federated learning has been predominantly concerned with collaborative training of deep networks from scratch, and especially the many challenges that arise, such as communication cost, robustness to heterogeneous data, and support for…

We present Laneformer, a conceptually simple yet powerful transformer-based architecture tailored for lane detection that is a long-standing research topic for visual perception in autonomous driving. The dominant paradigms rely on purely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-21 Jianhua Han , Xiajun Deng , Xinyue Cai , Zhen Yang , Hang Xu , Chunjing Xu , Xiaodan Liang

Intrusion detection systems are evolving into intelligent systems that perform data analysis searching for anomalies in their environment. The development of deep learning technologies opened the door to build more complex and effective…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-05-02 Aitor Belenguer , Javier Navaridas , Jose A. Pascual

With the rapid proliferation of wireless and Internet of Things (IoT) devices, ensuring secure and reliable device identification has become a significant challenge. Traditional security techniques, such as IP or MAC address-based…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Liu Yang , Qiang Li , Xiaoyang Ren

This paper aims to propose a novel framework to address the data privacy issue for Federated Learning (FL)-based Intrusion Detection Systems (IDSs) in Internet-of-Vehicles(IoVs) with limited computational resources. In particular, in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-07-29 Bui Duc Manh , Chi-Hieu Nguyen , Dinh Thai Hoang , Diep N. Nguyen

A central tenet of Federated learning (FL), which trains models without centralizing user data, is privacy. However, previous work has shown that the gradient updates used in FL can leak user information. While the most industrial uses of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-01 Liam Fowl , Jonas Geiping , Steven Reich , Yuxin Wen , Wojtek Czaja , Micah Goldblum , Tom Goldstein
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