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Accurate precipitation estimation is critical for hydrological applications, especially in the Global South where ground-based observation networks are sparse and forecasting skill is limited. Existing satellite-based precipitation products…

Ophthalmic diseases pose a significant global health burden. However, traditional diagnostic methods and existing monocular image-based deep learning approaches often overlook the pathological correlations between the two eyes. In practical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-10 Guohao Huo , Zibo Lin , Zitong Wang , Ruiting Dai , Hao Tang

A unique challenge in predictive model building for omics data has been the small number of samples $(n)$ versus the large amount of features $(p)$. This "$n\ll p$" property brings difficulties for disease outcome classification using deep…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-05-27 Yunchuan Kong , Tianwei Yu

The increasing energy consumption and carbon footprint of deep learning (DL) due to growing compute requirements has become a cause of concern. In this work, we focus on the carbon footprint of developing DL models for medical image…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-16 Raghavendra Selvan , Nikhil Bhagwat , Lasse F. Wolff Anthony , Benjamin Kanding , Erik B. Dam

With the rapid development of Remote Sensing acquisition techniques, there is a need to scale and improve processing tools to cope with the observed increase of both data volume and richness. Among popular techniques in remote sensing, Deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-06 A Hamida , A. Benoît , P. Lambert , L Klein , C Amar , N. Audebert , S. Lefèvre

The exponential growth in the number of complex datasets every year requires more enhancement in machine learning methods to provide robust and accurate data classification. Lately, deep learning approaches have achieved surpassing results…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-22 Mojtaba Heidarysafa , Kamran Kowsari , Donald E. Brown , Kiana Jafari Meimandi , Laura E. Barnes

There have been many recent developments in the use of Deep Learning Neural Networks for fire detection. In this paper, we explore an early warning system for detection of forest fires. Due to the lack of sizeable datasets and models tuned…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Sharjeel Ahmed , Daim Armaghan , Fatima Naweed , Umair Yousaf , Ahmad Zubair , Murtaza Taj

In Canada's northern regions, linear disturbances such as roads, seismic exploration lines, and pipelines pose a significant threat to the boreal woodland caribou population (Rangifer tarandus). To address the critical need for management…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-20 Andrew M. Nagel , Anne Webster , Christopher Henry , Christopher Storie , Ignacio San-Miguel Sanchez , Olivier Tsui , Jason Duffe , Andy Dean

Nation-wide Sentinel-2 mosaics were used with National Forest Inventory (NFI) data for modelling and subsequent mapping of spruce, pine and deciduous forest in Norway in 16 m $\times$ 16 m resolution. The accuracies of the best model ranged…

Large datasets of sub-meter aerial imagery represented as orthophoto mosaics are widely available today, and these data sets may hold a great deal of untapped information. This imagery has a potential to locate several types of features;…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-05-03 Nagesh Kumar Uba

Autonomous aerial navigation in dense natural environments remains challenging due to limited visibility, thin and irregular obstacles, GNSS-denied operation, and frequent perceptual degradation. This work presents an improved deep…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-22 Guglielmo Del Col , Väinö Karjalainen , Teemu Hakala , Yibo Zhang , Eija Honkavaara

We present a novel multi-view training framework and CNN architecture for combining information from multiple overlapping satellite images and noisy training labels derived from OpenStreetMap (OSM) to semantically label buildings and roads…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Bharath Comandur , Avinash C. Kak

Recent progress in vision language models (VLMs) has enabled remarkable perception and reasoning capabilities, yet their potential for scientific regression in Earth Observation (EO) remains largely unexplored. Existing EO datasets mainly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-24 Xizhe Xue , Xiao Xiang Zhu

In this paper we present our work on developing an automated system for land cover classification. This system takes a multiband satellite image of an area as input and outputs the land cover map of the area at the same resolution as the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-14 Vasilis Pollatos , Loukas Kouvaras , Eleni Charou

In this paper, by exploiting the powerful ability of deep learning, we devote to designing a well-performing and pilot-saving neural network for the channel estimation in underwater acoustic (UWA) orthogonal frequency division multiplexing…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-03-10 Donghong Ouyang , Yuzhou Li , Zhizhan Wang

We investigate joint source channel coding (JSCC) for wireless image transmission over multipath fading channels. Inspired by recent works on deep learning based JSCC and model-based learning methods, we combine an autoencoder with…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-14 Mingyu Yang , Chenghong Bian , Hun-Seok Kim

High-resolution remote sensing imagery increasingly contains dense clusters of tiny objects, the detection of which is extremely challenging due to severe mutual occlusion and limited pixel footprints. Existing detection methods typically…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Zhicheng Zhao , Xuanang Fan , Lingma Sun , Chenglong Li , Jin Tang

The availability of curated large-scale training data is a crucial factor for the development of well-generalizing deep learning methods for the extraction of geoinformation from multi-sensor remote sensing imagery. While quite some…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-20 Michael Schmitt , Lloyd Haydn Hughes , Chunping Qiu , Xiao Xiang Zhu

Modern Earth Observation systems provide sensing data at different temporal and spatial resolutions. Among optical sensors, today the Sentinel-2 program supplies high-resolution temporal (every 5 days) and high spatial resolution (10m)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-07 P. Benedetti , D. Ienco , R. Gaetano , K. Osé , R. Pensa , S. Dupuy

Deep learning methods for computer vision tasks show promise for automating the data analysis of camera trap images. Ecological camera traps are a common approach for monitoring an ecosystem's animal population, as they provide continual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-30 Stefan Schneider , Graham W. Taylor , Stefan C. Kremer