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Urban demand forecasting plays a critical role in optimizing routing, dispatching, and congestion management within Intelligent Transportation Systems. By leveraging data fusion and analytics techniques, traffic demand forecasting serves as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Antonios Tziorvas , George S. Theodoropoulos , Yannis Theodoridis

The rapid evolution of automated vehicles (AVs) has the potential to provide safer, more efficient, and comfortable travel options. However, these systems face challenges regarding reliability in complex driving scenarios. Recent…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-02-27 Shihong Ling , Yue Wan , Xiaowei Jia , Na Du

Decision Trees have remained a popular machine learning method for tabular datasets, mainly due to their interpretability. However, they lack the expressiveness needed to handle highly nonlinear or unstructured datasets. Motivated by recent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Dimitris Bertsimas , Lisa Everest , Jiayi Gu , Matthew Peroni , Vasiliki Stoumpou

The optimal transport (OT) map is a geometry-driven transformation between high-dimensional probability distributions which underpins a wide range of tasks in statistics, applied probability, and machine learning. However, existing…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-12-11 Sloan Nietert , Ziv Goldfeld

The objective of this proposal is to bridge the gap between Deep Learning (DL) and System Dynamics (SD) by developing an interpretable neural system dynamics framework. While DL excels at learning complex models and making accurate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-21 Riccardo D'Elia

Transport systems on networks are crucial in various applications, but face a significant risk of being adversely affected by unforeseen circumstances such as disasters. The application of entropy-regularized optimal transport (OT) on graph…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-07 Koshi Oishi , Yota Hashizume , Tomohiko Jimbo , Hirotaka Kaji , Kenji Kashima

Perception is a key element for enabling intelligent autonomous navigation. Understanding the semantics of the surrounding environment and accurate vehicle pose estimation are essential capabilities for autonomous vehicles, including…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-06 Mohamed Afifi , Mohamed ElHelw

The goal of optimal transport (OT) is to find optimal assignments or matchings between data sets which minimize the total cost for a given cost function. However, sometimes the cost function is unknown but we have access to (parts of) the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-28 Alberto González-Sanz , Michel Groppe , Axel Munk

With the great achievement of artificial intelligence, vehicle technologies have advanced significantly from human centric driving towards fully automated driving. An intelligent vehicle should be able to understand the driver's perception…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-03-12 Yang Zheng , Izzat H. Izzat , John H. L. Hansen

Autonomously driving vehicles require a complete and robust perception of the local environment. A main challenge is to perceive any other road users, where multi-object tracking or occupancy grid maps are commonly used. The presented…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-26 Fabian Gies , Andreas Danzer , Klaus Dietmayer

Machine learning models deployed in real-world settings must operate under evolving data distributions and constrained computational resources. This challenge is particularly acute in non-stationary domains such as energy time series,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Daniel Bretsko , Piotr Walas , Devashish Khulbe , Sebastian Stros , Stanislav Sobolevsky , Tomas Satura

Ensembles of decision trees perform well on many problems, but are not interpretable. In contrast to existing approaches in interpretability that focus on explaining relationships between features and predictions, we propose an alternative…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-08-26 Sarah Tan , Matvey Soloviev , Giles Hooker , Martin T. Wells

Optimal transport (OT) is a powerful geometric tool used to compare and align probability measures following the least effort principle. Despite its widespread use in machine learning (ML), OT problem still bears its computational burden,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-14 Oliver Struckmeier , Ievgen Redko , Anton Mallasto , Karol Arndt , Markus Heinonen , Ville Kyrki

Understanding and predicting Origin-Destination (OD) flows is crucial for urban planning and transportation management. Traditional OD prediction models, while effective within single cities, often face limitations when applied across…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-09-09 Chenyang Yu , Xinpeng Xie , Yan Huang , Chenxi Qiu

Clinical interpretation often assumes that observable performance provides sufficient information about the organization of an adaptive system. However, similar observable performance may correspond to distinct latent organizations. This…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2026-05-15 Jacques Raynal , Pierre Slangen , Elsa Raynal , Jacques Margerit

Conventional trajectory planning approaches for autonomous vehicles often assume a fixed vehicle model that remains constant regardless of the vehicle's location. This overlooks the critical fact that the tires and the surface are the two…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-17 Frederik Werner , Ann-Kathrin Schwehn , Markus Lienkamp , Johannes Betz

Feature attributions often hide a critical modeling choice: they explain a prediction along a counterfactual path from a reference state to an input. Different baselines, interpolations, and generative trajectories define different paths…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Cenwei Zhang , Lin Zhu , Manxi Lin , Lei You

Techniques to reduce the energy burden of an industrial ecosystem often require solving a multiobjective optimization problem. However, collecting experimental data can often be either expensive or time-consuming. In such cases, statistical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Akira Horiguchi , Thomas J. Santner , Ying Sun , Matthew T. Pratola

Mobile robotic gas distribution mapping (GDM) provides critical situational awareness during emergency responses to hazardous gas releases. However, most systems still rely on teleoperation, limiting scalability and response speed.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Mal Fazliu , Matthew Coombes , Sen Wang , Cunjia Liu

We consider amortized Bayesian inference for nonlinear inverse problems in settings where only samples from the joint distribution of parameters and observations are available. Classical methods such as Markov chain Monte Carlo require…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-19 Hojjat Kaveh , Ricardo Baptista , Andrew M. Stuart