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Vision-Language Models (VLMs) leverage aligned visual encoders to transform images into visual tokens, allowing them to be processed similarly to text by the backbone large language model (LLM). This unified input paradigm enables VLMs to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Bangzheng Li , Fei Wang , Wenxuan Zhou , Nan Xu , Ben Zhou , Sheng Zhang , Hoifung Poon , Muhao Chen

Vision-language models (VLMs) achieve strong benchmark results, yet can exhibit systematic perceptual weaknesses: structured, large changes to pixel values can cause confident yet nonsensical predictions, even when the underlying scene…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Nicoleta-Nina Basoc , Adrian Cosma , Emilian Radoi

The integration of vision-language models into robotic systems constitutes a significant advancement in enabling machines to interact with their surroundings in a more intuitive manner. While VLMs offer rich multimodal reasoning, existing…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-03-03 Hamed Rahimi , Adil Bahaj , Mouad Abrini , Mahdi Khoramshahi , Mounir Ghogho , Mohamed Chetouani

This paper considers a realistic problem in person re-identification (re-ID) task, i.e., partial re-ID. Under partial re-ID scenario, the images may contain a partial observation of a pedestrian. If we directly compare a partial pedestrian…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-02 Yifan Sun , Qin Xu , Yali Li , Chi Zhang , Yikang Li , Shengjin Wang , Jian Sun

CLIP has shown impressive results in aligning images and texts at scale. However, its ability to capture detailed visual features remains limited because CLIP matches images and texts at a global level. To address this issue, we propose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-05 Rui Xiao , Sanghwan Kim , Mariana-Iuliana Georgescu , Zeynep Akata , Stephan Alaniz

Recent studies show that vision models pre-trained in generic visual learning tasks with large-scale data can provide useful feature representations for a wide range of visual perception problems. However, few attempts have been made to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-04 Feng Lu , Lijun Zhang , Xiangyuan Lan , Shuting Dong , Yaowei Wang , Chun Yuan

Vision-language models (VLMs) enable text-guided object detection but degrade severely under cross-view scenarios where ground and aerial viewpoints differ in altitude, scale, and spatial layout. These geometric changes introduce systematic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Zhipeng Liu , Chunbo Luo

Video-based Visible-Infrared Person Re-Identification (VVI-ReID) aims to match pedestrian sequences across modalities by extracting modality-invariant sequence-level features. As a high-level semantic representation, language provides a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Shuang Li , Jiaxu Leng , Changjiang Kuang , Mingpi Tan , Xinbo Gao

There has been a lot of interest in grounding natural language to physical entities through visual context. While Vision Language Models (VLMs) can ground linguistic instructions to visual sensory information, they struggle with grounding…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-10 Angelos Mavrogiannis , Dehao Yuan , Yiannis Aloimonos

With recent progress in joint modeling of visual and textual representations, Vision-Language Pretraining (VLP) has achieved impressive performance on many multimodal downstream tasks. However, the requirement for expensive annotations…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-17 Zirui Wang , Jiahui Yu , Adams Wei Yu , Zihang Dai , Yulia Tsvetkov , Yuan Cao

Temporal Action Localization (TAL) requires identifying both the boundaries and categories of actions in untrimmed videos. While vision-language models (VLMs) offer rich semantics to complement visual evidence, existing approaches tend to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Jiaqi Li , Guangming Wang , Shuntian Zheng , Minzhe Ni , Xiaoman Lu , Guanghui Ye , Yu Guan

Large Vision Language Models (LVLMs) have demonstrated impressive zero-shot capabilities in various vision-language dialogue scenarios. However, the absence of fine-grained visual object detection hinders the model from understanding the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-15 Junyu Lu , Dixiang Zhang , Songxin Zhang , Zejian Xie , Zhuoyang Song , Cong Lin , Jiaxing Zhang , Bingyi Jing , Pingjian Zhang

Existing pedestrian attribute recognition methods are generally developed based on RGB frame cameras. However, these approaches are constrained by the limitations of RGB cameras, such as sensitivity to lighting conditions and motion blur,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-07 Xiao Wang , Haiyang Wang , Shiao Wang , Qiang Chen , Jiandong Jin , Haoyu Song , Bo Jiang , Chenglong Li

Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) trained with visual instruction tuning have achieved strong performance across diverse tasks, yet they remain limited in vision-centric tasks such as object counting or spatial reasoning. We…

Vision-language models (VLMs) can learn high-quality representations from a large-scale training dataset of image-text pairs. Prompt learning is a popular approach to fine-tuning VLM to adapt them to downstream tasks. Despite the satisfying…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 Zhifang Zhang , Yuwei Niu , Xin Liu , Beibei Li

Vision-language models (VLMs) achieve remarkable performance through large-scale image-text pretraining. However, their reliance on labeled image datasets limits scalability and leaves vast amounts of unlabeled image data underutilized. To…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Sanghyun Byun , Jung Ick Guack , Mohanad Odema , Baisub Lee , Jacob Song , Woo Seong Chung

State-of-the-art methods treat pedestrian attribute recognition as a multi-label image classification problem. The location information of person attributes is usually eliminated or simply encoded in the rigid splitting of whole body in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Kai Yu , Biao Leng , Zhang Zhang , Dangwei Li , Kaiqi Huang

In a Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) system, a loop-closure can eliminate accumulated errors, which is accomplished by Visual Place Recognition (VPR), a task that retrieves the current scene from a set of pre-stored sequential…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-09 Nie Jiwei , Feng Joe-Mei , Xue Dingyu , Pan Feng , Liu Wei , Hu Jun , Cheng Shuai

Image segmentation is a fundamental task in computer vision, aimed at partitioning an image into semantically meaningful regions. Referring image segmentation extends this task by using natural language expressions to localize specific…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Alaa Dalaq , Muzammil Behzad

Recent advances in vision-language models (VLMs) have improved image captioning for cultural heritage. However, inferring structured cultural metadata (e.g., creator, origin, period) from visual input remains underexplored. We introduce a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-09 Yuechen Jiang , Enze Zhang , Md Mohsinul Kabir , Qianqian Xie , Stavroula Golfomitsou , Konstantinos Arvanitis , Sophia Ananiadou