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Typical technique in knowledge distillation (KD) is regularizing the learning of a limited capacity model (student) by pushing its responses to match a powerful model's (teacher). Albeit useful especially in the penultimate layer and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-08 Ada Gorgun , Yeti Z. Gurbuz , A. Aydin Alatan

Edge devices operate in constrained and varying resource settings, requiring dynamic architectures that can adapt to limitations of the available resources. To meet such demands, layer dropping ($\mathcal{LD}$) approach is typically used to…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-01-28 Abdul Hannan , Daniele Falavigna , Shah Nawaz , Mubashir Noman , Markus Schedl , Alessio Brutti

The deployment and application of Large Language Models (LLMs) is hindered by their memory inefficiency, computational demands, and the high costs of API inferences. Traditional distillation methods, which transfer the capabilities of LLMs…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-21 Yifei Zhang , Bo Pan , Chen Ling , Yuntong Hu , Liang Zhao

Resource-constrained perception systems such as edge computing and vision-for-robotics require vision models to be both accurate and lightweight in computation and memory usage. While knowledge distillation is a proven strategy to enhance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Shengcao Cao , Mengtian Li , James Hays , Deva Ramanan , Yi-Xiong Wang , Liang-Yan Gui

Knowledge distillation is often used to transfer knowledge from a strong teacher model to a relatively weak student model. Traditional methods include response-based methods and feature-based methods. Response-based methods are widely used…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Hao Sun , Xiao Liu , Yeyun Gong , Anlei Dong , Jingwen Lu , Yan Zhang , Linjun Yang , Rangan Majumder , Nan Duan

Large language models (LLMs) excel at capturing global token dependencies via self-attention but face prohibitive compute and memory costs on lengthy inputs. While sub-quadratic methods (e.g., linear attention) can reduce these costs, they…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Yeonju Ro , Zhenyu Zhang , Souvik Kundu , Zhangyang Wang , Aditya Akella

Large language models have become a vital component in modern NLP, achieving state of the art performance in a variety of tasks. However, they are often inefficient for real-world deployment due to their expensive inference costs. Knowledge…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-16 Takuma Udagawa , Aashka Trivedi , Michele Merler , Bishwaranjan Bhattacharjee

Transformer-based encoder-decoder models have achieved remarkable success in image-to-image transfer tasks, particularly in image restoration. However, their high computational complexity-manifested in elevated FLOPs and parameter…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-17 Yongheng Zhang , Danfeng Yan

Data heterogeneity among Federated Learning (FL) users poses a significant challenge, resulting in reduced global model performance. The community has designed various techniques to tackle this issue, among which Knowledge Distillation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Momin Ahmad Khan , Yasra Chandio , Fatima Muhammad Anwar

While the Transformer architecture dominates many fields, its quadratic self-attention complexity hinders its use in large-scale applications. Linear attention offers an efficient alternative, but its direct application often degrades…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-15 Kewei Zhang , Ye Huang , Yufan Deng , Jincheng Yu , Junsong Chen , Huan Ling , Enze Xie , Daquan Zhou

Several methods of knowledge distillation have been developed for neural network compression. While they all use the KL divergence loss to align the soft outputs of the student model more closely with that of the teacher, the various…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-08 Huan Wang , Suhas Lohit , Michael Jones , Yun Fu

As large language models (LLMs) tackle increasingly complex tasks and longer documents, their computational and memory costs during inference become a major bottleneck. To address this, we propose PromptDistill, a novel, training-free…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Weisheng Jin , Maojia Song , Tej Deep Pala , Yew Ken Chia , Amir Zadeh , Chuan Li , Soujanya Poria

It is important to develop mathematically tractable models than can interpret knowledge extracted from the data and provide reasonable predictions. In this paper, we present a Linear Distillation Learning, a simple remedy to improve the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-14 Arip Asadulaev , Igor Kuznetsov , Andrey Filchenkov

Diffusion Transformers (DiT) have become a leading architecture in image generation. However, the quadratic complexity of attention mechanisms, which are responsible for modeling token-wise relationships, results in significant latency when…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-23 Songhua Liu , Zhenxiong Tan , Xinchao Wang

Efficient object detection methods have recently received great attention in remote sensing. Although deep convolutional networks often have excellent detection accuracy, their deployment on resource-limited edge devices is difficult.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Pourya Shamsolmoali , Jocelyn Chanussot , Huiyu Zhou , Yue Lu

Recent research has explored distilling knowledge from large language models (LLMs) to optimize retriever models, especially within the retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) framework. However, most existing training methods rely on…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-06-19 Zizhong Li , Haopeng Zhang , Jiawei Zhang

Knowledge distillation is an effective technique that transfers knowledge from a large teacher model to a shallow student. However, just like massive classification, large scale knowledge distillation also imposes heavy computational costs…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-04 Minghan Li , Tanli Zuo , Ruicheng Li , Martha White , Weishi Zheng

Discrete diffusion models (DDMs) have shown powerful generation ability for discrete data modalities like text and molecules. However, their practical application is hindered by inefficient sampling, requiring a large number of sampling…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-25 Feiyang Fu , Tongxian Guo , Zhaoqiang Liu

Retrieval-augmented generation framework can address the limitations of large language models by enabling real-time knowledge updates for more accurate answers. An efficient way in the training phase of retrieval-augmented models is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 Zizhong Li , Haopeng Zhang , Jiawei Zhang

Growing efforts to improve knowledge distillation (KD) in large language models (LLMs) replace dense teacher supervision with selective distillation, which uses a subset of token positions, vocabulary classes, or training samples for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Almog Tavor , Itay Ebenspanger , Neil Cnaan , Mor Geva