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Cross-modal alignment is a crucial task in multimodal learning aimed at achieving semantic consistency between vision and language. This requires that image-text pairs exhibit similar semantics. Traditional algorithms pursue embedding…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Xiang Ma , Lexin Fang , Litian Xu , Caiming Zhang

Open-Vocabulary Semantic Segmentation (OVSS) assigns pixel-level labels from an open set of text-defined categories, demanding reliable generalization to unseen classes at inference. Although modern vision-language models (VLMs) support…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-23 Saikat Dutta , Biplab Banerjee , Hamid Rezatofighi

Audio-based video object segmentation aims to locate and segment objects in videos conditioned on audio cues, requiring precise understanding of both appearance and motion. Recent audio-driven video segmentation methods extend MLLMs by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Zhiyu Wang , Xudong Kang , Shutao Li

Open-vocabulary semantic segmentation aims to assign labels to every pixel in an image based on text labels. Existing approaches typically utilize vision-language models (VLMs), such as CLIP, for dense prediction. However, VLMs, pre-trained…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-29 Zhen Yao , Xin Li , Taotao Jing , Shuai Zhang , Mooi Choo Chuah

Segmenting objects in images and separating sound sources in audio are challenging tasks, in part because traditional approaches require large amounts of labeled data. In this paper we develop a neural network model for visual object…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-22 Andrew Rouditchenko , Hang Zhao , Chuang Gan , Josh McDermott , Antonio Torralba

Learning how to localize and separate individual object sounds in the audio channel of the video is a difficult task. Current state-of-the-art methods predict audio masks from artificially mixed spectrograms, known as Mix-and-Separate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-07 Tanzila Rahman , Leonid Sigal

Audio-Visual Embodied Navigation aims to enable agents to autonomously navigate to sound sources in unknown 3D environments using auditory cues. While current AVN methods excel on in-distribution sound sources, they exhibit poor…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-10-15 Yi Wang , Yinfeng Yu , Fuchun Sun , Liejun Wang , Wendong Zheng

Discrete audio tokens have recently gained considerable attention for their potential to bridge audio and language processing, enabling multimodal language models that can both generate and understand audio. However, preserving key…

Audio-Visual Video Parsing (AVVP) task aims to detect and temporally locate events within audio and visual modalities. Multiple events can overlap in the timeline, making identification challenging. While traditional methods usually focus…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-07-12 Jinxing Zhou , Dan Guo , Yuxin Mao , Yiran Zhong , Xiaojun Chang , Meng Wang

Audio-visual video highlight detection aims to automatically identify the most salient moments in videos by leveraging both visual and auditory cues. However, existing models often underutilize the audio modality, focusing on high-level…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-06 Seohyun Joo , Yoori Oh

The intricate morphology of brain vessels poses significant challenges for automatic segmentation models, which usually focus on a single imaging modality. However, accurately treating brain-related conditions requires a comprehensive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-03 Francesco Galati , Daniele Falcetta , Rosa Cortese , Ferran Prados , Ninon Burgos , Maria A. Zuluaga

In this paper, we propose a new multi-modal task, termed audio-visual instance segmentation (AVIS), which aims to simultaneously identify, segment and track individual sounding object instances in audible videos. To facilitate this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Ruohao Guo , Xianghua Ying , Yaru Chen , Dantong Niu , Guangyao Li , Liao Qu , Yanyu Qi , Jinxing Zhou , Bowei Xing , Wenzhen Yue , Ji Shi , Qixun Wang , Peiliang Zhang , Buwen Liang

Deepfake technology has rapidly advanced and poses significant threats to information integrity and trust in online multimedia. While significant progress has been made in detecting deepfakes, the simultaneous manipulation of audio and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-14 Christos Koutlis , Symeon Papadopoulos

Ultrasound imaging is a prevalent diagnostic tool known for its simplicity and non-invasiveness. However, its inherent characteristics often introduce substantial noise, posing considerable challenges for automated lesion or organ…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-11 Ling Zhou , Runtian Yuan , Yi Liu , Yuejie Zhang , Rui Feng , Shang Gao

Reference Audio-Visual Segmentation (Ref-AVS) aims to provide a pixel-wise scene understanding in Language-aided Audio-Visual Scenes (LAVS). This task requires the model to continuously segment objects referred to by text and audio from a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Yuji Wang , Haoran Xu , Yong Liu , Jiaze Li , Yansong Tang

We present the \textbf{D}ecoupled \textbf{VI}deo \textbf{S}egmentation (DVIS) framework, a novel approach for the challenging task of universal video segmentation, including video instance segmentation (VIS), video semantic segmentation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-22 Tao Zhang , Xingye Tian , Yikang Zhou , Shunping Ji , Xuebo Wang , Xin Tao , Yuan Zhang , Pengfei Wan , Zhongyuan Wang , Yu Wu

Visual Speech Recognition (VSR) aims to recognize corresponding text by analyzing visual information from lip movements. Due to the high variability and weak information of lip movements, VSR tasks require effectively utilizing any…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-10-23 Zehua Liu , Xiaolou Li , Chen Chen , Li Guo , Lantian Li , Dong Wang

Referring Video Object Segmentation (RVOS) requires segmenting specific objects in a video guided by a natural language description. The core challenge of RVOS is to anchor abstract linguistic concepts onto a specific set of pixels and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 Zanyi Wang , Dengyang Jiang , Liuzhuozheng Li , Sizhe Dang , Chengzu Li , Harry Yang , Guang Dai , Mengmeng Wang , Jingdong Wang

We study the problem of compositional zero-shot learning for object-attribute recognition. Prior works use visual features extracted with a backbone network, pre-trained for object classification and thus do not capture the subtly distinct…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-18 Nirat Saini , Khoi Pham , Abhinav Shrivastava

Recent studies have demonstrated that vision models can effectively learn multimodal audio-image representations when paired. However, the challenge of enabling deep models to learn representations from unpaired modalities remains…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Yasar Abbas Ur Rehman , Kin Wai Lau , Yuyang Xie , Ma Lan , JiaJun Shen