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Earlier research has suggested that human infants might use statistical dependencies between speech and non-linguistic multimodal input to bootstrap their language learning before they know how to segment words from running speech. However,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-25 Okko Räsänen , Khazar Khorrami

We report competitive results on object detection and instance segmentation on the COCO dataset using standard models trained from random initialization. The results are no worse than their ImageNet pre-training counterparts even when using…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-22 Kaiming He , Ross Girshick , Piotr Dollár

Infants' neurological development is heavily influenced by their motor skills. Evaluating a baby's movements is key to understanding possible risks of developmental disorders in their growth. Previous research in psychology has shown that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-18 Bruno Tafur , Marwa Mahmoud , Staci Weiss

Pre-trained representations are becoming crucial for many NLP and perception tasks. While representation learning in NLP has transitioned to training on raw text without human annotations, visual and vision-language representations still…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-14 Chao Jia , Yinfei Yang , Ye Xia , Yi-Ting Chen , Zarana Parekh , Hieu Pham , Quoc V. Le , Yunhsuan Sung , Zhen Li , Tom Duerig

Visual Language Models (VLMs) show remarkable performance in visual reasoning tasks, successfully tackling college-level challenges that require high-level understanding of images. However, some recent reports of VLMs struggling to reason…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-17 Gene Tangtartharakul , Katherine R. Storrs

We are interested in inferring object segmentation by leveraging only object class information, and by considering only minimal priors on the object segmentation task. This problem could be viewed as a kind of weakly supervised segmentation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-04-27 Pedro O. Pinheiro , Ronan Collobert

Weakly supervised learning has emerged as a compelling tool for object detection by reducing the need for strong supervision during training. However, major challenges remain: (1) differentiation of object instances can be ambiguous; (2)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-22 Zhongzheng Ren , Zhiding Yu , Xiaodong Yang , Ming-Yu Liu , Yong Jae Lee , Alexander G. Schwing , Jan Kautz

Self-supervised visual foundation models produce powerful embeddings that achieve remarkable performance on a wide range of downstream tasks. However, unlike vision-language models such as CLIP, self-supervised visual features are not…

Visual object detection has achieved unprecedented ad-vance with the rise of deep convolutional neural networks.However, detecting tiny objects (for example tiny per-sons less than 20 pixels) in large-scale images remainsnot well…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-24 Xuehui Yu , Yuqi Gong , Nan Jiang , Qixiang Ye , Zhenjun Han

Large-scale Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) are being deployed in real-world settings that require visual inference. As capabilities improve, applications in navigation, education, and accessibility are becoming practical. These settings…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-29 Kazuki Hayashi , Shintaro Ozaki , Yusuke Sakai , Hidetaka Kamigaito , Taro Watanabe

After a surge in popularity of supervised Deep Learning, the desire to reduce the dependence on curated, labelled data sets and to leverage the vast quantities of unlabelled data available recently triggered renewed interest in unsupervised…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-21 Lorijn Zaadnoordijk , Tarek R. Besold , Rhodri Cusack

Estimation of tactile properties from vision, such as slipperiness or roughness, is important to effectively interact with the environment. These tactile properties help us decide which actions we should choose and how to perform them.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-10 Kuniyuki Takahashi , Jethro Tan

A key algorithm for understanding the world is material segmentation, which assigns a label (metal, glass, etc.) to each pixel. We find that a model trained on existing data underperforms in some settings and propose to address this with a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-22 Paul Upchurch , Ransen Niu

Vision--language models reliably name objects in a scene, but do they represent the 3D layout those objects inhabit? We introduce a 3,034-sample human-curated benchmark targeting three components of spatial understanding: depth-ordered…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Animesh Maheshwari , Divyansh Sahu , Nishit Verma

Large vision-language contrastive models (VLCMs), such as CLIP, have become foundational, demonstrating remarkable success across a variety of downstream tasks. Despite their advantages, these models, akin to other foundational systems,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-10 Haocheng Dai , Sarang Joshi

Pre-trained Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown success in a diverse set of language inference and understanding tasks. The pre-training stage of LLMs looks at a large corpus of raw textual data. The BabyLM shared task compares LLM…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-11 Khushi Bhardwaj , Raj Sanjay Shah , Sashank Varma

Engagement recognition in video datasets, unlike traditional image classification tasks, is particularly challenged by subjective labels and noise limiting model performance. To overcome the challenges of subjective and noisy engagement…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Alexander Vedernikov , Puneet Kumar , Haoyu Chen , Tapio Seppänen , Xiaobai Li

In the field of visual representation learning, performance of contrastive learning has been catching up with the supervised method which is commonly a classification convolutional neural network. However, most of the research work focuses…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-31 Xiaoqi Zhuang

Despite recent advancements in computer vision research, object detection in aerial images still suffers from several challenges. One primary challenge to be mitigated is the presence of multiple types of variation in aerial images, for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-30 Sungjune Park , Hyunjun Kim , Beomchan Park , Yong Man Ro

We consider the problem of constraining diffusion model outputs with a user-supplied reference image. Our key objective is to extract multiple attributes (e.g., color, object, layout, style) from this single reference image, and then…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Aishwarya Agarwal , Srikrishna Karanam , Tripti Shukla , Balaji Vasan Srinivasan