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For three natural classes of dynamic decision problems; 1. additively separable problems, 2. discounted problems, and 3. discounted problems for a fixed discount factor; we provide necessary and sufficient conditions for one sequential…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2024-05-24 Mark Whitmeyer , Cole Williams

We consider the problem of a decision-maker searching for information on multiple alternatives when information is learned on all alternatives simultaneously. The decision-maker has a running cost of searching for information, and has to…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2020-04-13 T. Tony Ke , Wenpin Tang , J. Miguel Villas-Boas , Yuming Zhang

We consider a statistical version of curriculum learning (CL) in a parametric prediction setting. The learner is required to estimate a target parameter vector, and can adaptively collect samples from either the target model, or other…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-22 Omer Cohen , Ron Meir , Nir Weinberger

The recent advent of automated neural network architecture search led to several methods that outperform state-of-the-art human-designed architectures. However, these approaches are computationally expensive, in extreme cases consuming GPU…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-11 Martin Wistuba , Tejaswini Pedapati

Increasing the thinking budget of AI models can significantly improve accuracy, but not all questions warrant the same amount of reasoning. Users may prefer to allocate different amounts of reasoning effort depending on how they value…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-13 Michael Kleinman , Matthew Trager , Alessandro Achille , Wei Xia , Stefano Soatto

Prior research in resource scheduling for machine learning training workloads has largely focused on minimizing job completion times. Commonly, these model training workloads collectively search over a large number of parameter values that…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-01-09 Richard Liaw , Romil Bhardwaj , Lisa Dunlap , Yitian Zou , Joseph Gonzalez , Ion Stoica , Alexey Tumanov

We study reinforcement learning (RL) problems in which agents observe the reward or transition realizations at their current state before deciding which action to take. Such observations are available in many applications, including…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Nadav Merlis

We study online learning when partial feedback information is provided following every action of the learning process, and the learner incurs switching costs for changing his actions. In this setting, the feedback information system can be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-21 Anshuka Rangi , Massimo Franceschetti

Machine learning contrasts with traditional software development in that the oracle is the data, and the data is not always a correct representation of the problem that machine learning tries to model. We present a survey of the oracle…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-05 Diogo Seca

We introduce a unified probabilistic framework for solving sequential decision making problems ranging from Bayesian optimisation to contextual bandits and reinforcement learning. This is accomplished by a probabilistic model-based approach…

Attributes provide critical information about the alternatives that a decision-maker is considering. When their magnitudes are uncertain, the decision-maker may be unsure about which alternative is truly the best, so measuring the…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2020-08-03 Jeffrey W. Herrmann , Kunal Mehta

Neural network models for dynamic systems can be trained either in parallel or in series-parallel configurations. Influenced by early arguments, several papers justify the choice of series-parallel rather than parallel configuration…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-05-06 Antônio H. Ribeiro , Luis A. Aguirre

We present and study a new model for energy-aware and profit-oriented scheduling on a single processor. The processor features dynamic speed scaling as well as suspension to a sleep mode. Jobs arrive over time, are preemptable, and have…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-09-14 Peter Kling , Andreas Cord-Landwehr , Frederik Mallmann-Trenn

Machine learning models nowadays play a crucial role for many applications in business and industry. However, models only start adding value as soon as they are deployed into production. One challenge of deployed models is the effect of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-06 Lucas Baier , Vincent Kellner , Niklas Kühl , Gerhard Satzger

This work proposes a way to align statistical modeling with decision making. We provide a method that propagates the uncertainty in predictive modeling to the uncertainty in operational cost, where operational cost is the amount spent by…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-03-19 Theja Tulabandhula , Cynthia Rudin

We study the extent to which standard machine learning algorithms rely on exchangeability and independence of data by introducing a monotone adversarial corruption model. In this model, an adversary, upon looking at a "clean" i.i.d.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Kasper Green Larsen , Chirag Pabbaraju , Abhishek Shetty

It is common knowledge that the quantity and quality of the training data play a significant role in the creation of a good machine learning model. In this paper, we take it one step further and demonstrate that the way the training…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-12 Georgios Karakasidis , Tamás Grósz , Mikko Kurimo

Class-incremental learning deals with sequential data streams composed of batches of classes. Various algorithms have been proposed to address the challenging case where samples from past classes cannot be stored. However, selecting an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-28 Eva Feillet , Adrian Popescu , Céline Hudelot

We propose a new sequential monitoring scheme for changes in the parameters of a multivariate time series. In contrast to procedures proposed in the literature which compare an estimator from the training sample with an estimator calculated…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-07-28 Josua Gösmann , Tobias Kley , Holger Dette

We consider the problem of sequentially making decisions that are rewarded by "successes" and "failures" which can be predicted through an unknown relationship that depends on a partially controllable vector of attributes for each instance.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-09-18 Yingfei Wang , Chu Wang , Warren Powell