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Deep neural networks have shown outstanding performance in computer vision tasks such as semantic segmentation and have defined the state-of-the-art. However, these segmentation models are trained on a closed and predefined set of semantic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Samuel Marschall , Kira Maag

Reconstructing dynamic 4D scenes is an important yet challenging task. While 3D foundation models like VGGT excel in static settings, they often struggle with dynamic sequences where motion causes significant geometric ambiguity. To address…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-13 Ying Zang , Yidong Han , Chaotao Ding , Yuanqi Hu , Deyi Ji , Qi Zhu , Xuanfu Li , Jin Ma , Lingyun Sun , Tianrun Chen , Lanyun Zhu

The production of thematic maps depicting land cover is one of the most common applications of remote sensing. To this end, several semantic segmentation approaches, based on deep learning, have been proposed in the literature, but land…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-30 Guillem Pascual , Santi Seguí , Jordi Vitrià

Semantic Segmentation (SS) is the task to assign a semantic label to each pixel of the observed images, which is of crucial significance for autonomous vehicles, navigation assistance systems for the visually impaired, and augmented reality…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-29 Kaite Xiang , Kaiwei Wang , Kailun Yang

Semantic segmentation is an important technique for environment perception in intelligent transportation systems. With the rapid development of convolutional neural networks (CNNs), road scene analysis can usually achieve satisfactory…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-15 Licong Guan , Xue Yuan

To better detect pedestrians of various scales, deep multi-scale methods usually detect pedestrians of different scales by different in-network layers. However, the semantic levels of features from different layers are usually inconsistent.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-04 Jiale Cao , Yanwei Pang , Xuelong Li

Rapid progress in terrain-aware autonomous ground navigation has been driven by advances in supervised semantic segmentation. However, these methods rely on costly data collection and labor-intensive ground truth labeling to train deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-31 Christian Ellis , Maggie Wigness , Craig Lennon , Lance Fiondella

Scene understanding and semantic segmentation are at the core of many computer vision tasks, many of which, involve interacting with humans in potentially dangerous ways. It is therefore paramount that techniques for principled design of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-03 Charles Lehman , Dogancan Temel , Ghassan AlRegib

Semantic segmentation has achieved great success in ideal conditions. However, when facing extreme conditions (e.g., insufficient light, fierce camera motion), most existing methods suffer from significant information loss of RGB, severely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Nan Bao , Yifan Zhao , Lin Zhu , Jia Li

In this paper, we propose an efficient semantic segmentation framework for indoor scenes, tailored to the application on a mobile robot. Semantic segmentation can help robots to gain a reasonable understanding of their environment, but to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-04-24 Daniel Wolf , Markus Bajones , Johann Prankl , Markus Vincze

Effective fusion of complementary information captured by multi-modal sensors (visible and infrared cameras) enables robust pedestrian detection under various surveillance situations (e.g. daytime and nighttime). In this paper, we present a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-15 Yanpeng Cao , Dayan Guan , Yulun Wu , Jiangxin Yang , Yanlong Cao , Michael Ying Yang

Semantic segmentation is a challenging task that needs to handle large scale variations, deformations and different viewpoints. In this paper, we develop a novel network named Gated Path Selection Network (GPSNet), which aims to learn…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-24 Qichuan Geng , Hong Zhang , Xiaojuan Qi , Ruigang Yang , Zhong Zhou , Gao Huang

Accurate perception of dynamic traffic scenes is crucial for high-level autonomous driving systems, requiring robust object motion estimation and instance segmentation. However, traditional methods often treat them as separate tasks,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-20 Yinqi Chen , Meiying Zhang , Qi Hao , Guang Zhou

This paper presents an accurate and fast algorithm for road segmentation using convolutional neural network (CNN) and gated recurrent units (GRU). For autonomous vehicles, road segmentation is a fundamental task that can provide the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-17 Yecheng Lyu , Xinming Huang

Semantic Segmentation (SS) is a task to assign semantic label to each pixel of the images, which is of immense significance for autonomous vehicles, robotics and assisted navigation of vulnerable road users. It is obvious that in different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-30 Kaite Xiang , Kaiwei Wang , Kailun Yang

Medical image segmentation is a fundamental and critical step in many clinical approaches. Semi-supervised learning has been widely applied to medical image segmentation tasks since it alleviates the heavy burden of acquiring…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-29 Yichi Zhang , Rushi Jiao , Qingcheng Liao , Dongyang Li , Jicong Zhang

Deep learning has enabled impressive progress in the accuracy of semantic segmentation. Yet, the ability to estimate uncertainty and detect failure is key for safety-critical applications like autonomous driving. Existing uncertainty…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-17 Hermann Blum , Paul-Edouard Sarlin , Juan Nieto , Roland Siegwart , Cesar Cadena

Semantic segmentation networks (SSNs) are central to safety-critical applications such as medical imaging and autonomous driving, where robustness under uncertainty is essential. However, existing probabilistic verification methods often…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Navid Hashemi , Samuel Sasaki , Diego Manzanas Lopez , Lars Lindemann , Ipek Oguz , Meiyi Ma , Taylor T. Johnson

In this paper, we present a joint multi-task learning framework for semantic segmentation and boundary detection. The critical component in the framework is the iterative pyramid context module (PCM), which couples two tasks and stores the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-17 Mingmin Zhen , Jinglu Wang , Lei Zhou , Shiwei Li , Tianwei Shen , Jiaxiang Shang , Tian Fang , Quan Long

Robust semantic segmentation of road scenes under adverse illumination, lighting, and shadow conditions remain a core challenge for autonomous driving applications. RGB-Thermal fusion is a standard approach, yet existing methods apply…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Ruturaj Reddy , Hrishav Bakul Barua , Junn Yong Loo , Thanh Thi Nguyen , Ganesh Krishnasamy