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Magnetic flux distribution across a high-temperature superconductor strip is measured using magneto-optical imaging at 15 K. Both the current-carrying state and the remanent state after transport current are studied up to the currents 0.97…

Josephson junction circuits, such as superconducting quantum interference devices (SQUIDs) and single-flux-quantum (SFQ) circuits, have been applied in both analog and digital systems for their ultralow-noise, high-speed, and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-07-07 Yongliang Wang

The magnetization of a planar heterostructure of periodically alternating type-II superconductor and soft-magnet strips exposed to a transverse external magnetic field is studied. An integral equation governing the sheet current…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. V. Yampolskii , Yu. A. Genenko , H. Rauh

We theoretically investigate the mapping of the supercurrent distribution in a planar superconductor-normal-superconductor junction in the presence of a perpendicular magnetic field via the scanning gate microscopy technique. We find that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-08-23 K. Kaperek , S. Heun , M. Carrega , P. Wójcik , M. P. Nowak

Flux penetration into type-II superconducing films is simulated for transverse applied magnetic field and flux creep dynamics. The films contain macroscopic, non-conducting holes and we suggest a new method to introduce the holes in the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. I. Vestgarden , D. V. Shantsev , Y. M. Galperin , T. H. Johansen

To address unsolved fundamental problems of the intermediate state (IS), the equilibrium magnetic flux structure and the critical field in a high purity type-I superconductor (indium film) are investigated using magneto-optical imaging with…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-10-21 V. Kozhevnikov , R. J. Wijngaarden , J. de Wit , C. Van Haesendonck

We present a method for characterizing the propagation of the magnetic flux in an artificially drilled bulk high-temperature superconductor (HTS) during a pulsed-field magnetization. As the magnetic pulse penetrates the cylindrical sample,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Gregory P Lousberg , J-F Fagnard , E Haanappel , X Chaud , M Ausloos , B Vanderheyden , Ph Vanderbemden

The accurate understanding of flux dynamics is essential for the design and operation of superconducting circuits. The time evolution of flux-density distribution in an NbN strip by the transport current was observed using high-speed…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-07-15 H. Kurokawa , Y. Kinoshita , F. Nabeshima , M. Tokunaga , A. Maeda

An electric current generates a magnetic field, and magnetic fields cannot exist in the interior of type I superconductors. As a consequence of these two facts, electric currents can only flow near the surface of a type I superconducting…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-08-25 J. E. Hirsch

New high-resolution observations reveal that small-scale magnetic flux concentrations have a delicate substructure on a spatial scale of 0.1''. Its basic structure can be interpreted in terms of a magnetic flux sheet or tube that vertically…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Oskar Steiner

We report the discovery of a new mechanism of spontaneous generation of a magnetic flux in a superconductor cooled through $T_c$. The sign of the spontaneous flux changes randomly from one cooldown to the next, and follows a Gaussian…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Maniv , E. Polturak , G. Koren , Y. Bliokh , B. Biehler , B-U Runge , P. Leiderer , B. Ya. Shapiro , I. Shapiro

Superconducting YBaCuO thin films were equipped with a special arrangement of antidots (holes) of 1 micron radius in order to guide the stream of magnetic flux moving in (or out of) the sample. The flux distribution and its dynamics were…

DC and finite frequency transport measurements of thin films of amorphous indium oxide that were driven through the critical point of superconductor-insulator transition by the application of perpendicular magnetic field are presented. The…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-03-19 G. Sambandamurthy , N. Peter Armitage

An exact solution of the nonlinear nonlocal diffusion problem is obtained that describes the evolution of the magnetic flux injected into a soft or hard type-II superconductor film or a two-dimensional Josephson junction array. (The…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. N. Dorogovtsev

A transport current distribution over a wide superconducting sheet is shown to strongly change in a presence of bulk magnetic screens of a soft magnet with a high permeability. Depending on the geometry, the effect may drastically suppress…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yu. A. Genenko , A. Usoskin , H. C. Freyhardt

A layered antiferromagnetic superconductor in the mixed state may posses magnetic domains created along the Josephson vortices. This may happen when an external magnetic field is strong enough to flip over magnetic moments, lying in the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-19 T. Krzyszton

This article focuses on pioneering work on the performance of the three-dimensional (3D) magnetic field map in the entire volume of the Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) detector at the Large Hadron Collider at CERN. In the CMS heterogeneous…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-01-05 Nicola Amapane , Vyacheslav Klyukhin

We present visualizations of the diffusion and expulsion of magnetic flux for thin conducting sheets, both stationary and moving, including representations of the eddy currents and of the associated magnetic fields. Such visualizations can…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-12-04 Yao Liu , John Belcher

The penetration of transverse magnetic flux into a thin superconducting square film in the flux flow state is considered by numerical simulation. Due to the film self-field, the governing equations are nonlinear, and in combination with the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-09-19 J. I. Vestgarden , Y. M. Galperin , T. H. Johansen

The distribution of the transport current in a superconducting filament aligned parallel to the flat surface of a semi-infinite bulk magnet is studied theoretically. An integral equation governing the current distribution in the Meissner…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. V. Yampolskii , Yu. A. Genenko , H. Rauh
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