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We present a multi-wavelength study of the emission-line nebulae located southeast of the nucleus of M87, the central dominant galaxy of the Virgo Cluster. We report the detection of far-infrared (FIR) [CII] line emission from the nebulae…

We report on the filament of ionized gas found at the NE periphery of M87, the second brightest elliptical galaxy in the Virgo cluster. The object lies at 3.16 arcmin (15.7 kpc) projected distance of the nucleus of M87, and it coincides in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Gavazzi , A. Boselli , J. M. Vilchez , J. Iglesias-Paramo , C. Bonfanti

We have observed the giant elliptical galaxy M87 during the Virgo Environmental Survey Tracing Galaxy Evolution (VESTIGE), a blind narrow-band Halpha+[NII] imaging survey of the Virgo cluster carried out with MegaCam at the Canada French…

Using a combination of deep 574ks Chandra data, XMM-Newton high-resolution spectra, and optical Halpha+NII images, we study the nature and spatial distribution of the multiphase plasma in M87. Our results provide direct observational…

As the central galaxy in the nearest cluster, M87 provides the best spatial resolution for disentangling the complex interactions between AGN jets and the surrounding environment. We investigate the velocity structure of the…

Recent observations of giant ellipticals and brightest cluster galaxies (BCGs) provide tentative evidence for a correlation between the luminosity of the H$\alpha$ emitting gas filaments and the strength of feedback associated with the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-21 Yu Qiu , Tamara Bogdanovic , Yuan Li , Michael McDonald

We report CO observations towards MS0735.6+7421 a distant cooling core galaxy, and towards M87, the nearest cooling core in the center of the Virgo cluster. Both galaxies contain radio cavities that are thought to be responsible for the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. Salomé , F. Combes

We present the first results from a 500 ksec Chandra ACIS-I observation of M87. At soft energies (0.5-1.0 keV), we detect filamentary structures associated with the eastern and southwestern X-ray and radio arms. Many filaments are spatially…

The physical relationship between low-excitation gas filaments at ~10^4 K, seen in optical line emission, and diffuse X-ray emitting coronal gas at ~10^7 K in the centers of many galaxy clusters is not understood. It is unclear whether the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 W. B. Sparks , J. E. Pringle , R. F. Carswell , M. Donahue , R. Martin , M. Voit , M. Cracraft , N. Manset , J. H. Hough

The XRISM/Resolve microcalorimeter directly measured the gas velocities in the core of the Virgo Cluster, the closest example of AGN feedback in a cluster. This proximity allows us to resolve the kinematic impact of feedback on scales down…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-09 XRISM Collaboration , M. Audard , H. Awaki , R. Ballhausen , A. Bamba , E. Behar , R. Boissay-Malaquin , L. Brenneman , G. V. Brown , L. Corrales , E. Costantini , R. Cumbee , M. Diaz Trigo , C. Done , T. Dotani , K. Ebisawa , M. E. Eckart , D. Eckert , S. Eguchi , T. Enoto , Y. Ezoe , A. Foster , R. Fujimoto , Y. Fujita , Y. Fukazawa , K. Fukushima , A. Furuzawa , L. Gallo , J. A. García , L. Gu , M. Guainazzi , K. Hagino , K. Hamaguchi , I. Hatsukade , K. Hayashi , T. Hayashi , N. Hell , E. Hodges-Kluck , A. Hornschemeier , Y. Ichinohe , D. Ishi , M. Ishida , K. Ishikawa , Y. Ishisaki , J. Kaastra , T. Kallman , E. Kara , S. Katsuda , Y. Kanemaru , R. Kelley , C. Kilbourne , S. Kitamoto , S. Kobayashi , T. Kohmura , A. Kubota , M. Leutenegger , M. Loewenstein , Y. Maeda , M. Markevitch , H. Matsumoto , K. Matsushita , D. McCammon , B. McNamara , F. Mernier , E. D. Miller , J. M. Miller , I. Mitsuishi , M. Mizumoto , T. Mizuno , K. Mori , K. Mukai , H. Murakami , R. Mushotzky , H. Nakajima , K. Nakazawa , J. -U. Ness , K. Nobukawa , M. Nobukawa , H. Noda , H. Odaka , S. Ogawa , A. Ogorzałek , T. Okajima , N. Ota , S. Paltani , R. Petre , P. Plucinsky , F. S. Porter , K. Pottschmidt , K. Sato , T. Sato , M. Sawada , H. Seta , M. Shidatsu , A. Simionescu , R. Smith , H. Suzuki , A. Szymkowiak , H. Takahashi , M. Takeo , T. Tamagawa , K. Tamura , T. Tanaka , A. Tanimoto , M. Tashiro , Y. Terada , Y. Terashima , Y. Tsuboi , M. Tsujimoto , H. Tsunemi , T. Tsuru , A. Tümer , H. Uchida , N. Uchida , Y. Uchida , H. Uchiyama , S. Ueda , Y. Ueda , S. Uno , J. Vink , S. Watanabe , B. J. Williams , S. Yamada , S. Yamada , H. Yamaguchi , K. Yamaoka , N. Yamasaki , M. Yamauchi , S. Yamauchi , T. Yaqoob , T. Yoneyama , T. Yoshida , M. Yukita , I. Zhuravleva , M. Charbonneau , N. Dizdar , M. Fujita , D. Ito , J. Martin , H. McCall , H. Russell , J. ZuHone

Massive galaxies in cooling flow clusters display clear evidence of feedback from Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN). Joint X-ray and radio observations have shown that AGN radio jets push aside the surrounding hot gas and form cavities in the…

(abridged) Using a deep Chandra exposure (574 ks), we present high-resolution thermodynamic maps created from the spectra of $\sim$16,000 independent regions, each with $\sim$1,000 net counts. The excellent spatial resolution of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 E. T. Million , N. Werner , A. Simionescu , S. W. Allen , P. E. J. Nulsen , A. C. Fabian , H. Bohringer , J. S. Sanders

We present the results from ALMA observations centred $40^{\prime\prime}$ (3 kpc in projection) southeast of the nucleus of M87. We report the detection of extended CO (2-1) line emission with a total flux of $(5.5 \pm 0.6) \times 10^{-18}$…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-24 A. Simionescu , G. Tremblay , N. Werner , R. E. A. Canning , S. W. Allen , J. B. R. Oonk

We have obtained deep, high spatial and spectral resolution, long-slit spectra of the Halpha nebulae in the cool cores of 9 galaxy clusters. This sample provides a wealth of information on the ionization state, kinematics, and reddening of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Michael McDonald , Sylvain Veilleux , David S. N. Rupke

Multi-phase filamentary structures around Brightest Cluster Galaxies are likely a key step of AGN-feedback. We observed molecular gas in 3 cool cluster cores: Centaurus, Abell S1101, and RXJ1539.5 and gathered ALMA and MUSE data for 12…

We compare a very deep X-ray image of M87, at the center of the Virgo Cluster, to high-quality optical images of the low excitation emission-line gas in the same region. There are striking coincidences of detail between the two. We explore…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 William B. Sparks , Megan Donahue , Andres Jordan , Laura Ferrarese , Patrick Cote

We present hard X-ray observations of the nearby radio galaxy M87 and the core of the Virgo cluster using the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer. These are the first hard X-ray observations of M87 not affected by contamination from the nearby…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-09-16 C. S. Reynolds , S. Heinz , A. C. Fabian , M. C. Begelman

We present a multi-wavelength study of the gaseous medium surrounding the nearby active galactic nucleus (AGN) Fornax A. Using MeerKAT, ALMA and MUSE observations we reveal a complex distribution of the atomic (HI), molecular (CO), and…

Filaments of cold gas ($T\leq 10^{4}$ K) are found in the inner regions of many cool-core clusters. These structures are thought to play a major role in the regulation of feedback from active galactic nuclei (AGN). We study the morphology…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-14 Martin Fournier , Philipp Grete , Marcus Brüggen , Forrest W. Glines , Brian W. O'Shea

We present the results of an XMM-Newton mosaic covering the central ~200 kpc of the nearby Virgo cluster. We focus on a strong surface brightness discontinuity in the outskirts of the brightest cluster galaxy, M87. Using both XMM-Newton and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 A. Simionescu , N. Werner , W. R. Forman , E. D. Miller , Y. Takei , H. Böhringer , E. Churazov , P. E. J. Nulsen
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