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We introduce Blockene, a blockchain that reduces resource usage at member nodes by orders of magnitude, requiring only a smartphone to participate in block validation and consensus. Despite being lightweight, Blockene provides a high…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-10-15 Sambhav Satija , Apurv Mehra , Sudheesh Singanamalla , Karan Grover , Muthian Sivathanu , Nishanth Chandran , Divya Gupta , Satya Lokam

Resource-constrained devices are unable to maintain a full copy of the Bitcoin Blockchain in memory. This paper proposes a bidirectional payment channel framework for IoT devices. This framework utilizes Bitcoin Lightning-Network-like…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-12-27 Christopher Hannon , Dong Jin

The surging interest in blockchain technology has revitalized the search for effective Byzantine consensus schemes. In particular, the blockchain community has been looking for ways to effectively integrate traditional Byzantine…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-11-15 Jian Liu , Wenting Li , Ghassan O. Karame , N. Asokan

As coin-based rewards dwindle, transaction fees play an important role as mining incentives in Bitcoin. In this paper, we propose a novel mechanism called Efficient Dynamic Transaction Storage (EDTS) for dynamically allocating transactions…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-01-18 Xiongfei Zhao , Gerui Zhang , Yain-Whar Si

Bitcoin rise has put blockchain technology into the mainstream, amplifying its potential and broad utility. While Bitcoin has become incredibly famous, its transaction rate has not match such a corresponding increase. It still takes…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Han Song , Zhongche Qu , Yihao Wei

In this paper, we propose a blockchain-based computing verification protocol, called EntrapNet, for distributed shared computing networks, an emerging underlying network for many internet of things (IoT) applications. EntrapNet borrows the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-05-04 Chong Li , Lei Zhang , Serbiao Fang

Every year, criminals launder billions of dollars acquired from serious felonies (e.g., terrorism, drug smuggling, or human trafficking) harming countless people and economies. Cryptocurrencies, in particular, have developed as a haven for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-06 Joana Lorenz , Maria Inês Silva , David Aparício , João Tiago Ascensão , Pedro Bizarro

We revisit the fundamental question of Bitcoin's security against double spending attacks. While previous work has bounded the probability that a transaction is reversed, we show that no such guarantee can be effectively given if the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-06-01 Yonatan Sompolinsky , Aviv Zohar

Bitcoin constructs temporal order internally rather than synchronizing to any external clock. Empirical evidence shows that its time evolution is non-continuous, probabilistic, and self-regulated. Block discovery follows a stochastic…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-11-20 Bin Chen

The Bitcoin cryptocurrency has received much attention recently. In the network of Bitcoin, transactions are recorded in a ledger. In this network, the process of recording transactions depends on some nodes called miners that execute a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-02-15 Ali Nikhalat-Jahromi , Ali Mohammad Saghiri , Mohammad Reza Meybodi

High-throughput blockchains require efficient transaction broadcast mechanisms that can deliver transactions to most network nodes with low bandwidth overhead and latency. Existing schemes coordinate transmissions across peers to avoid…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-05-05 Lei Yang , Yossi Gilad , Mohammad Alizadeh

Blockchain provides the unique and accountable channel for financial forensics by mining its open and immutable transaction data. A recent surge has been witnessed by training machine learning models with cryptocurrency transaction data for…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-06-13 Youssef Elmougy , Ling Liu

There is growing interest in providing programmatic access to the value locked in Bitcoin, which famously offers limited programmability itself. Various approaches have been put forth in recent years, with the vast majority of proposed…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-06-30 Ryan Croote , Islam El-Ashi , Thomas Locher , Yvonne-Anne Pignolet

The Lightning Network (LN) is a prominent payment channel network aimed at addressing Bitcoin's scalability issues. Due to the privacy of channel balances, senders cannot reliably choose sufficiently liquid payment paths and resort to a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-03-16 Rene Pickhardt , Sergei Tikhomirov , Alex Biryukov , Mariusz Nowostawski

Currently, the IoT ecosystem is comprised of fully connected smart devices that exchange data to provide more automated, precise, and fast decisions. This idealised situation can only be accomplished if a system for data transactions is…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-09-02 Om Rajput , Suyash Nigam , M. J. Chowdhury , Kayalvizhi Jayavel

This paper presents Wrapless -- a lending protocol that enables the collateralization of bitcoins without requiring a trusted wrapping mechanism. The protocol facilitates a "loan channel" on the Bitcoin blockchain, allowing bitcoins to be…

Blokchain is used in a variety of applications where trustworthy computing is re-quired. Trade finance is one of these areas that would benefit immensely from a decentralized way of doing transactions. This paper presents the preliminary…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-04-29 Asif Bhat , Rizal Mohd Nor , Md Amiruzzaman , Md. Rajibul Islam

Over 900 million Bitcoin transactions have been recorded, posing considerable challenges for machine learning in terms of computation time and maintaining prediction accuracy. We propose an innovative approach using quantum-inspired…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Ming-Fong Sie , Yen-Jui Chang , Chien-Lung Lin , Ching-Ray Chang , Shih-Wei Liao

Mining processes of Bitcoin and similar cryptocurrencies are currently incentivized with voluntary transaction fees and fixed block rewards which will halve gradually to zero. In the setting where optional and arbitrary transaction fee…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-07-14 Tiantian Gong , Mohsen Minaei , Wenhai Sun , Aniket Kate

We present IPchain, a blockchain to store the allocations and delegations of IP addresses, with the aim of easing the deployment of secure interdomain routing systems. Interdomain routing security is of vital importance to the Internet…