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相关论文: Chiral magnetic effect amplified baryogenesis at f…

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In this paper, we investigate the generation of the baryon asymmetry of the universe during the first-order electroweak phase transition. We first study the generation of the helical magnetic field in the framework of the standard model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Hui Liu , Renhui Qin , Ligong Bian

The generation of the observed baryon asymmetry may have taken place during the electroweak phase transition, thus involving physics testable at LHC, a scenario dubbed electroweak baryogenesis. In this paper we point out that the magnetic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-10-24 Andrea De Simone , Germano Nardini , Mariano Quiros , Antonio Riotto

Motivated by the phenomenological scenario of the chiral magnetic effect that can be possibly found in high-energy heavy ion collisions, we study the role of very intense magnetic fields and strong CP violation in the phase structure of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-11 Eduardo S. Fraga , Ana Júlia Mizher

We describe a new effect which produces baryons at a first order electroweak phase transition. It operates when there is a CP-violating field present on propagating bubble walls. The novel aspect is that it involves a purely classical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Michael Joyce , Tomislav Prokopec , Neil Turok

The presence of a primordial magnetic field in the early universe affects the dynamic of the electroweak phase transition enhancing its strength. This effect may enlarge the window for electroweak baryogenesis in the minimal supersymmetric…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Comelli , D. Grasso , M. Pietroni , A. Riotto

Topological charge changing transitions can induce chirality in the quark-gluon plasma by the axial anomaly. We study the equilibrium response of the quark-gluon plasma in such a situation to an external magnetic field. To mimic the effect…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kenji Fukushima , Dmitri E. Kharzeev , Harmen J. Warringa

We compute a net electric current during a first order EWPT arising from the asymmetric propagation of fermion chiral modes due to a CP-violating interaction with the Higgs. The interaction is quantified in terms of a CP-violating phase in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Alejandro Ayala , L. A. Hernández , Jordi Salinas

We show that in the presence of large scale primordial hypermagnetic fields, it is possible to generate a large amount of CP violation to explain the baryon to entropy ratio during the electroweak phase transition within the standard model.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alejandro Ayala , Gabriel Pallares

The prerequisite of the chiral magnetic effect is the existence of net chiral charge in the quark gluon plasma (QGP). If we assume the quarks and anti-quarks contribute equally to the net chiral charge, the CME will induce a flow of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-03-28 Bin Wang

We consider interactions of fermions with the domain wall bubbles produced during a first order phase transition. A new exact solution of the Dirac equations is obtained for a wall profile incorporating a position dependent CP violating…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Emilio Torrente-Lujan

Chiral magnetic effect is a quantum phenomenon that is breaking of chiral symmetry of relativistic Weyl fermions by quantum fluctuation under paralleled electric field E and magnetic field B. Intuitively, Weyl fermions with different…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-05-28 Yang-Yang Lv , Xiao Li , Bin Pang , Y. B. Chen , Shu-Hua Yao , Jian Zhou , Yan-Feng Chen

We numerically study how the primordial magnetic field affects the first-order electroweak phase transition in the early Universe. We observe that: 1) the phase transition process would be slowed down by the magnetic field; 2) the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Yuefeng Di , Ligong Bian , Rong-Gen Cai

Chirality is a ubiquitous concept in modern science, from particle physics to biology. In quantum physics, chirality of fermions is linked to topology of gauge fields by the chiral anomaly. While the chiral anomaly is usually associated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-04-26 Dmitri E. Kharzeev

The chiral magnetic effect (CME) is a quantum relativistic effect that describes the appearance of an additional electric current along a magnetic field. It is caused by an asymmetry between the number densities of left- and right-handed…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-16 Jennifer Schober , Axel Brandenburg , Igor Rogachevskii

Electroweak baryogenesis depends on the profile of the bubble wall created in the first-order phase transition. It is pointed out that CP violation in the Higgs sector of the MSSM could become large enough to explain the baryon asymmetry.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Koichi Funakubo , Shoichiro Otsuki , Fumihiko Toyoda

The chiral magnetic effect (CME) is a phenomenon in which an electric current is induced parallel to an external magnetic field in the presence of chiral asymmetry in a fermionic system. In this paper, we show that the electric current…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Kohei Kamada , Chang Sub Shin

In the scenario of the electroweak baryogenesis we consider the dynamics of fermions with a spatially varying mass in presence of a CP-violating bubble wall and a uniform magnetic field perpendicular to the wall. The relevant quantity for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 L. Campanelli , G. L. Fogli , L. Tedesco

We propose a new mechanism for electroweak baryogenesis based on gravitational waves generated by helical magnetic fields that are present during a first order electroweak phase transition. We generate a net lepton number through the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-09-25 H. Abedi , M. Ahmadvand , S. S. Gousheh

In the presence of cosmic chiral asymmetry, chiral-vorticity and chiral-magnetic effects can play an important role in the generation and evolution of magnetic fields in the early universe. We include these chiral effects in the magnetic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Hiroyuki Tashiro , Tanmay Vachaspati , Alexander Vilenkin

We investigate baryogenesis at a first order electroweak phase transition in the presence of a CP violating condensate on the bubble walls, in the regime in which the bubble walls are `thick', in the sense that fermions interact with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-15 Michael Joyce , Tomislav Prokopec , Neil Turok
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