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Hand-held light field (LF) cameras often exhibit low spatial resolution due to the inherent trade-off between spatial and angular dimensions. Existing supervised learning-based LF spatial super-resolution (SR) methods, which rely on…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-09 Jianxin Lei , Dongze Wu , Chengcai Xu , Hongcheng Gu , Guangquan Zhou , Junhui Hou , Ping Zhou

A high-dimensional and incomplete (HDI) matrix can describe the complex interactions among numerous nodes in various big data-related applications. A stochastic gradient descent (SGD)-based latent factor analysis (LFA) model is remarkably…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-08 Li Jinli , Yuan Ye

Sparsity is a desirable attribute. It can lead to more efficient and more effective representations compared to the dense model. Meanwhile, learning sparse latent representations has been a challenging problem in the field of computer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-22 Hanao Li , Tian Han

This paper studies adaptive first-order least-squares finite element methods for second-order elliptic partial differential equations in non-divergence form. Unlike the classical finite element method which uses weak formulations of PDEs…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-06-28 Weifeng Qiu , Shun Zhang

Federated Learning (FL) is a promising paradigm for realizing edge intelligence, allowing collaborative learning among distributed edge devices by sharing models instead of raw data. However, the shared models are often assumed to be ideal,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-02 Dongzi Jin , Yong Xiao , Yingyu Li

Heterogeneity in federated learning (FL) is a critical and challenging aspect that significantly impacts model performance and convergence. In this paper, we propose a novel framework by formulating heterogeneous FL as a hierarchical…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-09-11 Yuyang Qiu , Kibaek Kim , Farzad Yousefian

Capturing different intensity and directions of light rays at the same scene Light field (LF) can encode the 3D scene cues into a 4D LF image which has a wide range of applications (i.e. post-capture refocusing and depth sensing). LF image…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-27 Zhongxin Yu , Liang Chen , Zhiyun Zeng , Kunping Yang , Shaofei Luo , Shaorui Chen , Cheng Zhong

This paper addresses the dual challenge of improving anomaly detection and signal integrity in high-speed dynamic random access memory signals. To achieve this, we propose a joint training framework that integrates an autoencoder with a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Muhammad Usama , Hee-Deok Jang , Soham Shanbhag , Yoo-Chang Sung , Seung-Jun Bae , Dong Eui Chang

The recent work Local Implicit Image Function (LIIF) and subsequent Implicit Neural Representation (INR) based works have achieved remarkable success in Arbitrary-Scale Super-Resolution (ASSR) by using MLP to decode Low-Resolution (LR)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-26 Zongyao He , Zhi Jin

Deep learning has achieved significant success in single hyperspectral image super-resolution (SHSR); however, the high spectral dimensionality leads to a heavy computational burden, thus making it difficult to deploy in real-time…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-01 Haohan Shi , Fei Zhou , Xin Sun , Jungong Han

Self-supervised learning (SSL) speech models such as wav2vec and HuBERT have demonstrated state-of-the-art performance on automatic speech recognition (ASR) and proved to be extremely useful in low label-resource settings. However, the…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-10-05 Weiwei Lin , Chenhang He , Man-Wai Mak , Youzhi Tu

A densely-sampled light field (LF) is highly desirable in various applications, such as 3-D reconstruction, post-capture refocusing and virtual reality. However, it is costly to acquire such data. Although many computational methods have…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-29 Jing Jin , Junhui Hou , Jie Chen , Huanqiang Zeng , Sam Kwong , Jingyi Yu

Key frame selection in video understanding presents significant challenges. Traditional top-K selection methods, which score frames independently, often fail to optimize the selection as a whole. This independent scoring frequently results…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-15 Yiqing Yang , Kin-Man Lam

Recent studies in extreme image compression have achieved remarkable performance by compressing the tokens from generative tokenizers. However, these methods often prioritize clustering common semantics within the dataset, while overlooking…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Naifu Xue , Zhaoyang Jia , Jiahao Li , Bin Li , Yuan Zhang , Yan Lu

High-dimensional complex systems can be studied through multivariate analysis, as Principal Component Analysis, however large samples of observations frequently are needed for it. Here it is examined a method for small samples based on…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-06-16 Dimitri Marques Abramov

Motivated by the emergence of federated learning (FL), we design and analyze federated methods for addressing: (i) Nondifferentiable nonconvex optimization; (ii) Bilevel optimization; (iii) Minimax problems; and (iv) Two-stage stochastic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-07-04 Yuyang Qiu , Uday V. Shanbhag , Farzad Yousefian

Feature selection has been widely used to alleviate compute requirements during training, elucidate model interpretability, and improve model generalizability. We propose SLM -- Sparse Learnable Masks -- a canonical approach for end-to-end…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-07 Yihe Dong , Sercan O. Arik

A large-scale dynamic network (LDN) is a source of data in many big data-related applications due to their large number of entities and large-scale dynamic interactions. They can be modeled as a high-dimensional incomplete (HDI) tensor that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-05 Aoling Zeng

Efficiently approximating local curvature information of the loss function is a key tool for optimization and compression of deep neural networks. Yet, most existing methods to approximate second-order information have high computational or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-19 Elias Frantar , Eldar Kurtic , Dan Alistarh

Supervised matrix factorization (SMF) is a classical machine learning method that simultaneously seeks feature extraction and classification tasks, which are not necessarily a priori aligned objectives. Our goal is to use SMF to learn…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-11-21 Joowon Lee , Hanbaek Lyu , Weixin Yao