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A Landau model is used to study the phase behavior of the surface layer for magnetic and cholesteric liquid crystal systems that are at or near a Lifshitz point marking the boundary between modulated and homogeneous bulk phases. The model…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. E. Jacobs , D. Mukamel , D. W. Allender

To address the magnetization dynamics in ferromagnetic materials described by the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation under large damping parameters, a third-order accurate numerical scheme is developed by building upon a second-order method…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-31 Changjian Xie , Cheng Wang

The increasing penetration of renewable energy sources, characterised by low inertia and intermittent disturbances, presents substantial challenges to power system stability. As critical indicators of system stability, frequency dynamics…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-19 Xiao Li , Xinyi Wen , Benjamin Schäfer

Effect of the phase fluctuations of the order parameter on the stability of the Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) states are examined in exactly two-dimensional (2D) type-II superconductors with cylindrically symmetric Fermi surface…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Hiroshi Shimahara

Ferronematic materials are colloidal suspensions of magnetic particles in liquid crystals. They are complex materials with potential applications in display technologies, sensors, microfluidics devices, etc. We consider a model for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-15 Shilpa Dutta , James Dalby , Apala Majumdar , Anja Schlömerkemper

We study theoretically the multiferroic dynamics in a composite one-dimensional system consisting of BaTiO3 multiferroically coupled to an iron chain. The method treats the magnetization and the polarization as thermodynamic quantities…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-09-18 Paul P. Horley , Alexander Sukhov , Chenglong Jia , Eduardo Martınez , Jamal Berakdar

Density functional based simulations are employed to explore magnetoelectric effects in iron-based oxides, showing a unique layered structure. We theoretically predict CaFeO2 to be a promising magnetoelectric, showing…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Kunihiko Yamauchi , Tamio Oguchi , Silvia Picozzi

Ferroelectrics form domain patterns that minimize their energy subject to imposed boundary conditions. In a linear, constrained theory, that neglects domain wall energy, periodic domain patterns in the form of multi-rank laminates can be…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-03-20 Ananya Renuka Balakrishna , John E. Huber , Ingo Münch

Triangular-lattice systems attract a lot of attention due to various frustration-induced and strongly correlated effects. Here, we focus on the charge-ordering phenomenon by means of investigation of the extended Hubbard model with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Aleksey Alekseev , Agnieszka Cichy , Konrad Jerzy Kapcia

Network interactions between dynamical units are often subject to time delay. We develop a phase reduction method for delay-coupled oscillator networks. The method is based on rewriting the delay-differential equation as an ordinary…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-11-03 Christian Bick , Bob W. Rink , Babette A. J. de Wolff

A continuum approach to study magnetoelectric multiferroic $\mathrm{BiFeO}_3$ (BFO) is proposed. Our modeling effort marries the ferroelectric (FE) phase field method and micromagnetic simulations in order to describe the entire…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-03-25 John Mangeri , Davi Rodrigues , Sudipta Biswas , Monica Graf , Olle Heinonen , Jorge Íñiguez

A three-dimensional phase-field approach to martensitic transformations that uses reaction pathways in place of a Landau potential is introduced and applied to a model of Fe3Ni. Pathway branching involves an unbounded set of variants…

Effect of periodic potential on the stripe phase realized in the higher Landau levels is investigated by the Hartree-Fock approximation. The period of the potential is chosen to be two to six times of the fundamental period of the stripe…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Daijiro Yoshioka

We investigate the time dependent Ginzburg-Landau (TDGL) equation for a non conserved order parameter on an infinitely ramified (deterministic) fractal lattice employing two alternative methods: the auxiliary field approach and a numerical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Umberto Marini Bettolo Marconi

The observation of ferroelectric, ferromagnetic and ferroelastic phases in thin films of binary oxides attract the broad interest of scientists and engineers. However, the theoretical consideration of observed behaviour physical nature was…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-12-08 Maya Glinchuk , Anna Morozovska , Lesya Yurchenko

It has been a long challenge to analytically construct the quantitative temperature-dependent multi-well free-energy landscape over the space of order parameters describing phase transitions and associated critical phenomena. Here we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Yi Wang , Tiannan Yang , Shun-Li Shang , Long-Qing Chen , Zi-Kui Liu

Varying the angle Theta between applied field and the conducting planes of a layered superconductor in a small interval close to the plane-parallel field direction, a large number of superconducting states with unusual properties may be…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 U. Klein

Ferroelectric HfO$_2$ has emerged as a highly promising material for high-density nonvolatile memory and nanoscale transistor applications. However, the uncertain origin of polarization in HfO$_2$ limits our ability to fully understand and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Seongjoo Jung , Turan Birol

In the framework of Landau--Ginzburg--Devonshire (LGD) phenomenological theory, the influence of misfit strains, surface energy, and finite-size effects on phase diagrams, polar properties, and hysteresis loops has been calculated for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-07-01 E. A. Eliseev , M. D. Glinchuk , A. N. Morozovska , Ya. V. Yakovenko

The first switchable electric polarization in metals was recently discovered in bilayer and trilayer WTe2. Strangely, despite the tininess of the ordered polarization, the ferroelectricity survives up to 350 K, rendering the mechanism of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-07-25 Fangyuan Gu , Ruoshi Jiang , Wei Ku