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Recent State Space Models (SSM), especially Mamba, have demonstrated impressive performance in visual modeling and possess superior model efficiency. However, the application of Mamba to visual tasks suffers inferior performance due to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Fei Xie , Jiahao Nie , Yujin Tang , Wenkang Zhang , Hongshen Zhao

State Space Models (SSMs) have emerged as an appealing alternative to Transformers for large language models, achieving state-of-the-art accuracy with constant memory complexity which allows for holding longer context lengths than…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Hung-Yueh Chiang , Chi-Chih Chang , Natalia Frumkin , Kai-Chiang Wu , Diana Marculescu

State-space models (SSMs) have emerged as an efficient strategy for building powerful language models, avoiding the quadratic complexity of computing attention in transformers. Despite their promise, the interpretability and steerability of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Vamshi Sunku Mohan , Kaustubh Gupta , Aneesha Das , Chandan Singh

Structured State Space Models (SSMs), which are at the heart of the recently popular Mamba architecture, are powerful tools for sequence modeling. However, their theoretical foundation relies on a complex, multi-stage process of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Sutashu Tomonaga , Kenji Doya , Noboru Murata

State Space Models (SSMs) have emerged as efficient alternatives to Transformers for sequential modeling, but their inability to leverage modality-specific features limits their performance in multi-modal pretraining. Here, we propose…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Weixin Liang , Junhong Shen , Genghan Zhang , Ning Dong , Luke Zettlemoyer , Lili Yu

Balancing fine-grained local modeling with long-range dependency capture under computational constraints remains a central challenge in sequence modeling. While Transformers provide strong token mixing, they suffer from quadratic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Youjin Wang , Jiaqiao Zhao , Rong Fu , Run Zhou , Ruizhe Zhang , Jiani Liang , Suisuai Cao , Feng Zhou

State space models (SSMs) like Mamba have gained significant traction as efficient alternatives to Transformers, achieving linear complexity while maintaining competitive performance. However, Hidden State Poisoning Attacks (HiSPAs), a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 Alexandre Le Mercier , Thomas Demeester , Chris Develder

State space models (SSMs) have emerged as a powerful paradigm for efficient single-image super-resolution (SR) due to their linear complexity and long-range modeling capabilities. However, existing Mamba-based methods typically rely on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Wenbin Zou , Yawen Cui , Yi Wang , Lap-Pui Chau , Liang Chen , Jinshan Pan , Huiping Zhuang , Guanbin Li

While Transformers have been the main architecture behind deep learning's success in language modeling, state-space models (SSMs) such as Mamba have recently been shown to match or outperform Transformers at small to medium scale. We show…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-03 Tri Dao , Albert Gu

Generative Artificial Intelligence models, such as Large Language Models (LLMs) and Large Vision Models (VLMs), exhibit state-of-the-art performance but remain vulnerable to hardware-based threats, specifically bit-flip attacks (BFAs).…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-12-11 Khurram Khalil , Khaza Anuarul Hoque

Transformers have become dominant in large-scale deep learning tasks across various domains, including text, 2D and 3D vision. However, the quadratic complexity of their attention mechanism limits their efficiency as the sequence length…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-04 Nursena Köprücü , Destiny Okpekpe , Antonio Orvieto

Attention mechanisms have been widely used to capture long-range dependencies among nodes in Graph Transformers. Bottlenecked by the quadratic computational cost, attention mechanisms fail to scale in large graphs. Recent improvements in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-02 Chloe Wang , Oleksii Tsepa , Jun Ma , Bo Wang

State Space Models (SSMs), particularly recent selective variants like Mamba, have emerged as a leading architecture for sequence modeling, challenging the dominance of Transformers. However, the success of these state-of-the-art models…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-06 Yiyi Wang , Jian'an Zhang , Hongyi Duan , Haoyang Liu , Qingyang Li

State Space Model (SSM)-based machine learning architectures have recently gained significant attention for processing sequential data. Mamba, a recent sequence-to-sequence SSM, offers competitive accuracy with superior computational…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-15 Jiyong Kim , Jaeho Lee , Jiahao Lin , Alish Kanani , Miao Sun , Umit Y. Ogras , Jaehyun Park

State space models (SSMs) for language modelling promise an efficient and performant alternative to quadratic-attention Transformers, yet show variable performance on recalling basic information from the context. While performance on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Aryaman Arora , Neil Rathi , Nikil Roashan Selvam , Róbert Csordás , Dan Jurafsky , Christopher Potts

Physics-informed machine learning (PIML) has emerged as a promising alternative to classical methods for predicting dynamical systems, offering faster and more generalizable solutions. However, existing models, including recurrent neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Zheyuan Hu , Nazanin Ahmadi Daryakenari , Qianli Shen , Kenji Kawaguchi , George Em Karniadakis

Large Language Models (LLMs) have revolutionized natural language processing (NLP), excelling in tasks like text generation and summarization. However, their increasing adoption in mission-critical applications raises concerns about…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-07-03 Sanjay Das , Swastik Bhattacharya , Souvik Kundu , Shamik Kundu , Anand Menon , Arnab Raha , Kanad Basu

State Space Models (SSMs) have emerged as powerful alternatives to attention-based Transformers, with Mamba demonstrating impressive efficiency and scalability. As these models grow increasingly larger, the need for Parameter-Efficient…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Donghyun Lee , Yuhang Li , Ruokai Yin , Shiting Xiao , Priyadarshini Panda

State-space models (SSMs) have recently demonstrated competitive performance to transformers at large-scale language modeling benchmarks while achieving linear time and memory complexity as a function of sequence length. Mamba, a recently…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Quentin Anthony , Yury Tokpanov , Paolo Glorioso , Beren Millidge

Advanced speech synthesis technologies have enabled highly realistic speech generation, posing security risks that motivate research into audio deepfake detection (ADD). While state space models (SSMs) offer linear complexity, pure causal…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-20 Kwok-Ho Ng , Tingting Song , Yongdong Wu , Zhihua Xia