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Missing data occur in many types of studies and typically complicate the analysis. Multiple imputation, either using joint modelling or the more flexible fully conditional specification approach, are popular and work well in standard…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-09-02 Nicole S. Erler , Dimitris Rizopoulos , Emmanuel M. E. H. Lesaffre

Incomplete multi-view clustering (IMVC) aims to cluster multi-view data that are only partially available. This poses two main challenges: effectively leveraging multi-view information and mitigating the impact of missing views. Prevailing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-15 Ge Teng , Ting Mao , Chen Shen , Xiang Tian , Xuesong Liu , Yaowu Chen , Jieping Ye

Many real-world applications involve data from multiple modalities and thus exhibit the view heterogeneity. For example, user modeling on social media might leverage both the topology of the underlying social network and the content of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Lecheng Zheng , Yu Cheng , Hongxia Yang , Nan Cao , Jingrui He

Multi-view clustering (MVC) can explore common semantics from unsupervised views generated by different sources, and thus has been extensively used in applications of practical computer vision. Due to the spatio-temporal asynchronism,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Jiatai Wang , Zhiwei Xu , Xuewen Yang , Xin Wang

Industrial surface defect inspection for sample-wise quality control (QC) must simultaneously decide whether a given sample contains defects and localize those defects spatially. In real production lines, extreme foreground-background…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Hang-Cheng Dong , Yibo Jiao , Fupeng Wei , Guodong Liu , Dong Ye , Bingguo Liu

Deep multi-view clustering seeks to utilize the abundant information from multiple views to improve clustering performance. However, most of the existing clustering methods often neglect to fully mine multi-view structural information and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-17 Jinrong Cui , Xiaohuang Wu , Haitao Zhang , Chongjie Dong , Jie Wen

Incomplete multi-view clustering (IMVC) is an unsupervised approach, among which IMVC via contrastive learning has received attention due to its excellent performance. The previous methods have the following problems: 1) Over-reliance on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-23 Kaiwu Zhang , Shiqiang Du , Baokai Liu , Shengxia Gao

Multiple instance learning (MIL) is often used in medical imaging to classify high-resolution 2D images by processing patches or classify 3D volumes by processing slices. However, conventional MIL approaches treat instances separately,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-13 Ethan Harvey , Dennis Johan Loevlie , Michael C. Hughes

We propose a novel method for unsupervised semantic image segmentation based on mutual information maximization between local and global high-level image features. The core idea of our work is to leverage recent progress in self-supervised…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-08 Robert Harb , Patrick Knöbelreiter

Missing values in tabular data restrict the use and performance of machine learning, requiring the imputation of missing values. The most popular imputation algorithm is arguably multiple imputations using chains of equations (MICE), which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Manar D Samad , Sakib Abrar , Norou Diawara

We propose to jointly learn multi-view geometry and warping between views of the same object instances for robust cross-view object detection. What makes multi-view object instance detection difficult are strong changes in viewpoint,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-26 Ahmed Samy Nassar , Sebastien Lefevre , Jan D. Wegner

We propose an approach to self-supervised representation learning based on maximizing mutual information between features extracted from multiple views of a shared context. For example, one could produce multiple views of a local…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-09 Philip Bachman , R Devon Hjelm , William Buchwalter

Complex categorical data is often hierarchically coupled with heterogeneous relationships between attributes and attribute values and the couplings between objects. Such value-to-object couplings are heterogeneous with complementary and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-28 Chengzhang Zhu , Longbing Cao , Jianping Yin

We propose a few-shot learning method for unsupervised feature selection, which is a task to select a subset of relevant features in unlabeled data. Existing methods usually require many instances for feature selection. However, sufficient…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-05 Atsutoshi Kumagai , Tomoharu Iwata , Yasuhiro Fujiwara

Cancer survival prediction from whole slide images (WSIs) is a challenging task in computational pathology due to the large size, irregular shape, and high granularity of the WSIs. These characteristics make it difficult to capture the full…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-05 Rustin Soraki , Huayu Wang , Joann G. Elmore , Linda Shapiro

The success of existing multi-view clustering relies on the assumption of sample integrity across multiple views. However, in real-world scenarios, samples of multi-view are partially available due to data corruption or sensor failure,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-31 Jiaqi Jin , Siwei Wang , Zhibin Dong , Xinwang Liu , En Zhu

Multiple imputation by chained equations (MICE) has emerged as a popular approach for handling missing data. A central challenge for applying MICE is determining how to incorporate outcome information into covariate imputation models,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-10-11 Lauren Beesley , Jeremy M G Taylor

Unsupervised ensemble learning has long been an interesting yet challenging problem that comes to prominence in recent years with the increasing demand of crowdsourcing in various applications. In this paper, we propose a novel method--…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-10-16 Luwan Zhang , Tianrun Cai

Learning from positive and unlabeled data (PU learning) is actively researched machine learning task. The goal is to train a binary classification model based on a training dataset containing part of positives which are labeled, and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-12-29 Wojciech Rejchel , Paweł Teisseyre , Jan Mielniczuk

Despite the great progress achieved in unsupervised feature embedding, existing contrastive learning methods typically pursue view-invariant representations through attracting positive sample pairs and repelling negative sample pairs in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-10 Yifei Zhang , Yu Zhou , Weiping Wang