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The Internet of Things (IoT) is a dynamic global information network consisting of Internet-connected objects, such as RFIDs, sensors, and actuators, as well as other instruments and smart appliances that are becoming an integral component…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2015-02-03 Charith Perera , Chi Harold Liu Member , Srimal Jayawardena , Min Chen

Ensuring that critical IoT systems function safely and smoothly depends a lot on finding anomalies quickly. As more complex systems, like smart healthcare, energy grids and industrial automation, appear, it is easier to see the shortcomings…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Raghav Sharma , Manan Mehta

While deep neural networks have achieved remarkable performance, data augmentation has emerged as a crucial strategy to mitigate overfitting and enhance network performance. These techniques hold particular significance in industrial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-19 Hyungmin Kim , Donghun Kim , Pyunghwan Ahn , Sungho Suh , Hansang Cho , Junmo Kim

Timeseries partitioning is an essential step in most machine-learning driven, sensor-based IoT applications. This paper introduces a sample-efficient, robust, time-series segmentation model and algorithm. We show that by learning a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-03 Tahiya Chowdhury , Murtadha Aldeer , Shantanu Laghate , Jorge Ortiz

The rise of context-aware IoT applications has increased the demand for timely and accurate context information. Context is derived by aggregating and inferring from dynamic IoT data, making it highly volatile and posing challenges in…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Ashish Manchanda , Prem Prakash Jayaraman , Abhik Banerjee , Kaneez Fizza , Arkady Zaslavsky

Multi-sensor tracking in the real world involves asynchronous sensors with partial coverage and heterogeneous detection performance. Although probabilistic tracking methods permit detection probability and clutter intensity to depend on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Martin Vonheim Larsen , Kim Mathiassen

With the ever-increasing range of applications of Internet in Things (IoT) and sensor networks, challenges are emerging in various categories of classification tasks. Applications such as vehicular networking, UAV swarm coordination and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Andrew Nash , Dirk Pesch , Krishnendu Guha

The multitude of data generated by sensors available on users' mobile devices, combined with advances in machine learning techniques, support context-aware services in recognizing the current situation of a user (i.e., physical context) and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-29 Mattia Giovanni Campana , Dimitris Chatzopoulos , Franca Delmastro , Pan Hui

Collaborative perception has been proven to improve individual perception in autonomous driving through multi-agent interaction. Nevertheless, most methods often assume identical encoders for all agents, which does not hold true when these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Yushan Han , Hui Zhang , Honglei Zhang , Chuntao Ding , Yuanzhouhan Cao , Yidong Li

OpenAI's Whisper Automated Speech Recognition model excels in generalizing across diverse datasets and domains. However, this broad adaptability can lead to diminished performance in tasks requiring recognition of specific vocabularies.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Vishakha Lall , Yisi Liu

Resource-constrained IoT devices increasingly rely on deep learning models, however, these models experience significant accuracy drops due to domain shifts when encountering variations in lighting, weather, and seasonal conditions. While…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 Mohammad Mehdi Rastikerdar , Jin Huang , Hui Guan , Deepak Ganesan

In the past decade, the usage of mobile devices has gone far beyond simple activities like calling and texting. Today, smartphones contain multiple embedded sensors and are able to collect useful sensing data about the user and infer the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-14 Saar Tal , Bracha Shapira , Lior Rokach

Lifelong development allows animals and machines to adapt to changes in the environment as well as in their own systems, such as wear and tear in sensors and actuators. An important use case of such adaptation is industrial odor-sensing.…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-04-15 J. Warner , A. Devaraj , R. Miikkulainen

This paper debates on notions of context-awareness as a relevant asset of networking and computing architectures for an Internet of Things (IoT), in particular in regards to a smoother support of the the networking operation between Cloud…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-10-12 Daniel M. A. Silva , Rute C. Sofia

Biological vision systems make adaptive use of context to recognize objects in new settings with novel contexts as well as occluded or blurry objects in familiar settings. In this paper, we investigate how vision models adaptively use…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Zhuofan Ying , Peter Hase , Mohit Bansal

Smart-home IoT systems rely on heterogeneous sensor networks whose correctness shapes application behavior and the physical environment. However, these low-cost, resource-constrained sensors are highly prone to failure under real-world…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Alireza Borhani , Vafa Andalibi , Bahar Asgari

Internet of Things (IoT) sensor data or readings evince variations in timestamp range, sampling frequency, geographical location, unit of measurement, etc. Such presented sequence data heterogeneity makes it difficult for traditional time…

Industrial IoT ecosystems bring together sensors, machines and smart devices operating collaboratively across industrial environments. These systems generate large volumes of heterogeneous, high-velocity data streams that require…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Monica Marconi Sciarroni , Emanuele Storti

In always-on HAR deployments, model accuracy erodes silently as domain shift accumulates over time. Addressing this challenge requires moving beyond one-off updates toward instance-driven adaptation from streaming data. However, continuous…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Minghui Qiu , Jun Chen , Lin Chen , Shuxin Zhong , Yandao Huang , Lu Wang , Kaishun Wu

Recent achievements in language models have showcased their extraordinary capabilities in bridging visual information with semantic language understanding. This leads us to a novel question: can language models connect textual semantics…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-15 Yunjiao Zhou , Jianfei Yang , Han Zou , Lihua Xie