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Large language models (LLMs) have achieved remarkable performance in generating human-like text and solving reasoning tasks of moderate complexity, such as question-answering and mathematical problem-solving. However, their capabilities in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-21 Cole Gawin , Yidan Sun , Mayank Kejriwal

The task of image captioning demands an algorithm to generate natural language descriptions of visual inputs. Recent advancements have seen a convergence between image captioning research and the development of Large Language Models (LLMs)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-06 Davide Bucciarelli , Nicholas Moratelli , Marcella Cornia , Lorenzo Baraldi , Rita Cucchiara

In this work, we utilize Large Language Models (LLMs) for a novel use case: constructing Performance Predictors (PP) that estimate the performance of specific deep neural network architectures on downstream tasks. We create PP prompts for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-09 Ganesh Jawahar , Muhammad Abdul-Mageed , Laks V. S. Lakshmanan , Dujian Ding

Natural language (NL) to code suggestion systems assist developers in Integrated Development Environments (IDEs) by translating NL utterances into compilable code snippet. The current approaches mainly involve hard-coded, rule-based systems…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-02-13 Mitodru Niyogi

Two recent approaches have achieved state-of-the-art results in image captioning. The first uses a pipelined process where a set of candidate words is generated by a convolutional neural network (CNN) trained on images, and then a maximum…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-10-16 Jacob Devlin , Hao Cheng , Hao Fang , Saurabh Gupta , Li Deng , Xiaodong He , Geoffrey Zweig , Margaret Mitchell

This paper introduces a novel framework for designing efficient neural network architectures specifically tailored to tiny machine learning (TinyML) platforms. By leveraging large language models (LLMs) for neural architecture search (NAS),…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Christophe El Zeinaty , Wassim Hamidouche , Glenn Herrou , Daniel Menard , Merouane Debbah

This research explores the realm of neural image captioning using deep learning models. The study investigates the performance of different neural architecture configurations, focusing on the inject architecture, and proposes a novel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-04 Pooja Bhatnagar , Sai Mrunaal , Sachin Kamnure

Large language models (LLMs) can serve as the semantic-matching engine of a content-based publish/subscribe broker for agentic AI across the edge-cloud computing continuum, bridging the vocabulary and modality gaps that defeat keyword and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Lauri Lovén , Abhishek Kumar , Alexander Engelhardt , Alaa Saleh , Roberto Morabito , Xiaoli Liu , Naser Hossein Motlagh , Sasu Tarkoma

Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable performance in various NLP tasks, including semantic parsing, which translates natural language into formal code representations. However, the reverse process, translating code into…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Ali Al-Lawati , Jason Lucas , Prasenjit Mitra

Multilingual image captioning has recently been tackled by training with large-scale machine translated data, which is an expensive, noisy, and time-consuming process. Without requiring any multilingual caption data, we propose LMCap, an…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-01 Rita Ramos , Bruno Martins , Desmond Elliott

Scientific figure captioning is a complex task that requires generating contextually appropriate descriptions of visual content. However, existing methods often fall short by utilizing incomplete information, treating the task solely as…

Streaming services have reshaped how we discover and engage with digital entertainment. Despite these advancements, effectively understanding the wide spectrum of user search queries continues to pose a significant challenge. An accurate…

Developing effective surrogates (performance predictors) for Neural Architecture Search (NAS) typically requires expensive fine-tuning or the engineering of complex representations. We propose a low-cost embedding strategy that leverages…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Pranav Somu , Advay Balakrishnan , Stepan Kravtsov , Aaron McDaniel , Jason Zutty

Due to their architecture and vast pre-training data, large language models (LLMs) demonstrate strong text classification performance. However, LLM output - here, the category assigned to a text - depends heavily on the wording of the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-04 Kylie L. Anglin , Stephanie Milan , Brittney Hernandez , Claudia Ventura

Deploying neural networks on microcontroller units (MCUs) is critical for edge intelligence but remains challenging due to tight memory, storage, and computation constraints. Existing approaches, such as model compression and hardware-aware…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Penglin Dai , Zijie Zhou , Xincao Xu , Junhua Wang , Xiao Wu , Lixin Duan

Recently, large language models (LLMs) have shown great promise in translating natural language (NL) queries into visualizations, but their "black-box" nature often limits explainability and debuggability. In response, we present a…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-08-28 Subham Sah , Rishab Mitra , Arpit Narechania , Alex Endert , John Stasko , Wenwen Dou

In recent years, the biggest advances in major Computer Vision tasks, such as object recognition, handwritten-digit identification, facial recognition, and many others., have all come through the use of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs).…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-07-05 Elaina Tan , Lakshay Sharma

Motivated by the potential of large language models (LLMs) as optimizers for solving combinatorial optimization problems, this paper proposes a novel LLM-assisted optimizer (LLMO) to address adversarial robustness neural architecture search…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Rui Zhong , Yang Cao , Jun Yu , Masaharu Munetomo

Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) have made tremendous progress in multimodal tasks such as image captioning. However, explaining/interpreting how these models integrate visual information, language information and knowledge representation to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-30 Monika Shah , Somdeb Sarkhel , Deepak Venugopal

Large language models (LLMs) have shown great promise in generating structured diagrams from natural language descriptions, particularly Mermaid sequence diagrams for software engineering. However, the lack of existing benchmarks to assess…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Basel Shbita , Farhan Ahmed , Chad DeLuca