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The first generation of haloes forms from the collapse of the smallest peaks in the initial density field. $N$-body simulations of this process suggest a prompt formation of a steep power-law cusp, but these calculations are plagued by…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-13 Lurdes Ondaro-Mallea , Raul E. Angulo , Jens Stücker , Oliver Hahn , Simon D. M. White

Dark matter (DM) haloes forming near the thermal cut-off scale of the density perturbations are unique, since they are the smallest objects and form through monolithic gravitational collapse, while larger haloes contrastingly have…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Go Ogiya , Oliver Hahn

We use very high resolution cosmological zoom simulations to follow the early evolution of twelve first-generation haloes formed from gaussian initial conditions with scale-free power spectra truncated on small scales by a gaussian in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-29 M. Sten Delos , Simon D. M. White

Prompt cusps (PCs) form from the direct collapse of overdensities in the early Universe, reside at the center of every dark matter halo, and have density profiles steeper than $r^{-1}$ NFW cusps. Using a suite of high-resolution N-body…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Vinh Tran , Daniel Gilman , M. Sten Delos , Xuejian Shen , Oliver Zier , Mark Vogelsberger , David Xu

We simulate neutralino dark matter ($\chi$DM) haloes from their initial collapse, at $\sim$ earth mass, up to a few percent solar. Our results confirm that the density profiles of the first haloes are described by a $\sim r^{-1.5}$…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-06 Raul E. Angulo , Oliver Hahn , Aaron Ludlow , Silvia Bonoli

Simulations have established that each halo of collisionless dark matter is expected to contain a $\rho = A r^{-1.5}$ density cusp at its center. This prompt cusp is a relic of the halo's earliest moments and has a mass comparable to the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-29 M. Sten Delos

Every dark matter halo and subhalo is expected to have a prompt $\rho\propto r^{-1.5}$ central density cusp, which is a relic of its condensation out of the smooth mass distribution of the early universe. The sizes of these prompt cusps are…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-29 M. Sten Delos

A large body of work based on collisionless cosmological N-body simulations going back over two decades has advanced the idea that collapsed dark matter haloes have simple and approximately universal forms for their mass density and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Shaun T. Brown , Ian G. McCarthy , Benedikt Diemer , Andreea S. Font , Sam G. Stafford , Simon Pfeifer

The formation and structure of dark matter (DM) halos is studied by means of constrained realizations of Gaussian fields using N-body simulations. A series of experiments of the formation of a 10^{12} Msun halo is designed to study the…

We carry out fully 3-dimensional simulations of evolution from self-similar, spherically symmetric linear perturbations of a Cold Dark Matter dominated Einstein-de Sitter universe. As a result of the radial orbit instability, the haloes…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Mark Vogelsberger , Roya Mohayaee , Simon D. M. White

A longstanding puzzle of fundamental importance in modern cosmology has been the origin of the nearly universal density profiles of dark matter halos found in N-body simulations -- the so-called NFW profile. We show how this behavior may be…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-10-25 Neal Dalal , Yoram Lithwick , Michael Kuhlen

The density profiles of dark matter halos are typically modeled using empirical formulae fitted to the density profiles of relaxed halo populations. We present a neural network model that is trained to learn the mapping from the raw density…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Luisa Lucie-Smith , Hiranya V. Peiris , Andrew Pontzen , Brian Nord , Jeyan Thiyagalingam , Davide Piras

The formation and structure of dark matter halos is studied by constrained simulations. A series of experiments of the formation of a 10^12 Msun/h halo is designed to study the dependence of the density profile on its merging history. We…

The first dark matter halos form by direct collapse from peaks in the matter density field, and evidence from numerical simulations and other analyses suggests that the dense inner regions of these objects largely persist today. These halos…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-24 M. Sten Delos , Margie Bruff , Adrienne L. Erickcek

We investigate the structure of the dark matter halo formed in the cold dark matter scenario using $N$-body simulations. We simulated 12 halos with the mass of $6.6\times 10^{11}M_{\odot}$ to $8.0\times 10^{14}M_{\odot}$. In almost all…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Toshiyuki Fukushige , Junichiro Makino

Primordial dark matter (DM) haloes are the smallest gravitationally bound DM structures from which the first stars, black holes, and galaxies form and grow in the early universe. However, their structures are sensitive to the free streaming…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Go Ogiya , Daisuke Nagai , Tomoaki Ishiyama

We consider three cosmological models with non-power-law spectra of primordial density perturbations and test them against $\Lambda$CDM in density profiles of dark matter halos. We found that, despite the significant difference in initial…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-13 M. V. Tkachev , S. V. Pilipenko , E. V. Mikheeva , V. N. Lukash

High-resolution N-body simulations of hierarchical cosmologies have shown that the density and velocity dispersion profiles of dark-matter haloes display well-definite universal forms whose origin remains unknown. In the present paper, we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Manrique , E. Salvador-Sole , A. Raig

(Shortened) We use N-body simulations to investigate the structure and dynamical evolution of dark matter halos in galaxy clusters. Our sample consists of nine massive halos from an EdS universe with scale free power spectrum and n = -1.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Giuseppe Tormen , Francois R. Bouchet , Simon D. M. White

Recent simulations have identified long-lived ``prompt cusps'' -- compact remnants of early density peaks with inner profiles $\rho\propto r^{-3/2}$. They can survive hierarchical assembly and potentially enhance signals of dark matter…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-06 Shin'ichiro Ando , Martin Moro , Youyou Li
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