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The seamless integration of visual and auditory information is a fundamental aspect of human cognition. Although age-related functional changes in Audio-Visual Integration (AVI) have been extensively explored in the past, thorough studies…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-28 Prerna Singh , Ayush Tripathi , Lalan Kumar , Tapan Kumar Gandhi

Digital work environments in IT and knowledge-based sectors demand high levels of attention management, task juggling, and self-regulation. For adults with ADHD, these settings often amplify challenges such as time blindness, digital…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-07-10 Raghavendra Deshmukh

Identifying the functional networks underpinning indirectly observed processes poses an inverse problem for neurosciences or other fields. A solution of such inverse problems estimates as a first step the activity emerging within functional…

Understanding the complex interplay between the brain and a dynamic environment necessitates the continuous generation and updating of expectations for forthcoming events and their corresponding sensory and motor responses. This study…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2023-08-24 Sina Khoonbani , Hasan Ramezanian

Alterations in functional brain connectivity characterize neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer's disease (AD) and frontotemporal dementia (FTD). As a non-invasive and cost-effective technique, electroencephalography (EEG) is…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-11-19 Paolo Victor Redondo , Raphaël Huser , Hernando Ombao

We present a new approach, that we call AdaGTCN, for identifying human reader intent from Electroencephalogram~(EEG) and Eye movement~(EM) data in order to help differentiate between normal reading and task-oriented reading. Understanding…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-25 Puneet Mathur , Trisha Mittal , Dinesh Manocha

A developmental disorder that severely damages communicative and social functions, the Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) also presents aspects related to mental rigidity, repetitive behavior, and difficulty in abstract reasoning. More,…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-11-20 Daniele Q. M. Madureira , Vera Lucia P. S. Caminha , Rogerio Salvini

We study the statistical properties of facial behaviour altered by the regulation of brain arousal in the clinical domain of psychiatry. The underlying mechanism is linked to the empirical interpretation of the vigilance continuum as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Christian S. Pilz , Benjamin Clemens , Inka C. Hiss , Christoph Weiss , Ulrich Canzler , Jarek Krajewski , Ute Habel , Steffen Leonhardt

Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder that is highly prevalent and requires clinical specialists to diagnose. It is known that an individual's viewing behavior, reflected in their eye movements, is…

Spontaneous fluctuations of the BOLD (Blood Oxygen Level-Dependent) signal, measured with fMRI (functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging), display a rich and neurobiologically relevant functional connectivity structure. This structure is…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2012-09-24 Enzo Tagliazucchi , Frederic von Wegner , Astrid Morzelewski , Verena Brodbeck , Helmut Laufs

To study the neurophysiological basis of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), clinicians use electroencephalography (EEG) which record neuronal electrical activity on the cortex. Instead of focusing on single-channel spectral…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-06-16 Paolo Victor Redondo , Raphael Huser , Hernando Ombao

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is characterized by an altered phenotype in social interaction and communication. Additionally, autism typically manifests differently in females as opposed to males: a phenomenon that has likely led to…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-05-08 Michelle McCleod , Sean Borneman , Evie Malaia

Anesthetic agents are neurotropic drugs capable of inducing significant alterations in the thalamocortical system, promoting a profound decrease in awareness and level of consciousness. There is experimental evidence that general anesthesia…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-09-06 Eduardo C. Padovani

Aggressive behavior in autistic inpatient youth often arises in temporally clustered bursts complicating efforts to distinguish external triggers from internal escalation. The sample population branching factor-the expected number of new…

Our ability to track multiple objects in a dynamic environment enables us to perform everyday tasks such as driving, playing team sports, and walking in a crowded mall. Despite more than three decades of literature on multiple object…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-08-01 Yannick Roy , Jocelyn Faubert

Many individuals especially those with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), alexithymia, or other neurodivergent profiles face challenges in recognizing, expressing, or interpreting emotions. To support more inclusive and personalized emotion…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Von Ralph Dane Marquez Herbuela , Yukie Nagai

In the last two decades, functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) has emerged as one of the most effective technologies in clinical research of the human brain. fMRI allows researchers to study healthy and pathological brains while they…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-12-06 Sadi Md. Redwan , Md Palash Uddin , Muhammad Imran Sharif , Anwaar Ulhaq

Objective While Alzheimer's disease (AD) and frontotemporal dementia (FTD) show some common memory deficits, these two disorders show partially overlapping complex spatiotemporal patterns of neural dynamics. The objective of this study is…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-07-14 Sungwoo Ahn , Evie A. Malaia , Leonid L Rubchinsky

Creativity is a core cognitive capacity underlying innovation and adaptive problem solving, yet how it is represented in the brain's intrinsic functional architecture is not fully understood. While resting-state fMRI studies have identified…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-01-21 Samir Damji , Simrut Kurry , Shazia'Ayn Babul , Joydeep Bhattacharya , Naznin Virji-Babul

For many years now, understanding the brain mechanism has been a great research subject in many different fields. Brain signal processing and especially electroencephalogram (EEG) has recently known a growing interest both in academia and…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-04-18 Victor Delvigne , Hazem Wannous , Jean-Philippe Vandeborre , Laurence Ris , Thierry Dutoit