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While personalized text-to-image generation has enabled the learning of a single concept from multiple images, a more practical yet challenging scenario involves learning multiple concepts within a single image. However, existing works…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-10 Shaozhe Hao , Kai Han , Zhengyao Lv , Shihao Zhao , Kwan-Yee K. Wong

Privacy preserving has become increasingly critical with the emergence of social media. Unlearnable examples have been proposed to avoid leaking personal information on the Internet by degrading generalization abilities of deep learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-15 Yifan Zhu , Lijia Yu , Xiao-Shan Gao

Large-scale generative models have shown impressive image-generation capabilities, propelled by massive data. However, this often inadvertently leads to the generation of harmful or inappropriate content and raises copyright concerns.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Myeongseob Ko , Henry Li , Zhun Wang , Jonathan Patsenker , Jiachen T. Wang , Qinbin Li , Ming Jin , Dawn Song , Ruoxi Jia

The shortage of annotated medical images is one of the biggest challenges in the field of medical image computing. Without a sufficient number of training samples, deep learning based models are very likely to suffer from over-fitting…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-14 Xiaocong Chen , Yun Li , Lina Yao , Ehsan Adeli , Yu Zhang

Unified multimodal models (UMMs) have shown impressive capabilities in generating natural images and supporting multimodal reasoning. However, their potential in supporting computer-use planning tasks, which are closely related to our…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Junxian Li , Kai Liu , Leyang Chen , Weida Wang , Zhixin Wang , Jiaqi Xu , Fan Li , Renjing Pei , Linghe Kong , Yulun Zhang

With the rapid development of online multimedia services, especially in e-commerce platforms, there is a pressing need for personalised recommendation systems that can effectively encode the diverse multi-modal content associated with each…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-07-30 Zixuan Yi , Iadh Ounis

Unsupervised domain translation (UDT) aims to find functions that convert samples from one domain (e.g., sketches) to another domain (e.g., photos) without changing the high-level semantic meaning (also referred to as ``content''). The…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Sagar Shrestha , Xiao Fu

State-of-the-art generative models exhibit powerful image-generation capabilities, introducing various ethical and legal challenges to service providers hosting these models. Consequently, Content Removal Techniques (CRTs) have emerged as a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-03 Piyush Nagasubramaniam , Neeraj Karamchandani , Chen Wu , Sencun Zhu

Unlearnable Examples (UEs) serve as a data protection strategy that generates imperceptible perturbations to mislead models into learning spurious correlations instead of underlying semantics. In this paper, we uncover a fundamental…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Zhihao Li , Gezheng Xu , Jiale Cai , Ruiyi Fang , Di Wu , Qicheng Lao , Charles Ling , Boyu Wang

Diffusion models have demonstrated remarkable performance in image generation tasks, paving the way for powerful AIGC applications. However, these widely-used generative models can also raise security and privacy concerns, such as copyright…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Zhengyue Zhao , Jinhao Duan , Xing Hu , Kaidi Xu , Chenan Wang , Rui Zhang , Zidong Du , Qi Guo , Yunji Chen

The unauthorized use of personal data in model training has emerged as a growing privacy threat. Unlearnable examples (UEs) address this issue by embedding imperceptible perturbations into benign examples to obstruct feature learning.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Bo Wang , Jia Ni , Mengnan Zhao , Zhan Qin , Kui Ren

High-quality data plays an indispensable role in the era of large models, but the use of unauthorized data for model training greatly damages the interests of data owners. To overcome this threat, several unlearnable methods have been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-11 Kai Ye , Liangcai Su , Chenxiong Qian

One of the challenges in information retrieval (IR) is the vocabulary mismatch problem, which happens when the terms between queries and documents are lexically different but semantically similar. While recent work has proposed to expand…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-10-15 Soyeong Jeong , Jinheon Baek , ChaeHun Park , Jong C. Park

Traditional image tagging and retrieval algorithms have limited value as a result of being trained with heavily curated datasets. These limitations are most evident when arbitrary search words are used that do not intersect with training…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-05 Karl Ni , Kyle Zaragoza , Charles Foster , Carmen Carrano , Barry Chen , Yonas Tesfaye , Alex Gude

Autonomous systems that efficiently utilize tools can assist humans in completing many common tasks such as cooking and cleaning. However, current systems fall short of matching human-level of intelligence in terms of adapting to novel…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Carl Qi , Yilin Wu , Lifan Yu , Haoyue Liu , Bowen Jiang , Xingyu Lin , David Held

Image galleries provide a rich source of diverse information about a product which can be leveraged across many recommendation and retrieval applications. We study the problem of building a universal image gallery encoder through multi-task…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-27 Benjamin Gutelman , Pavel Levin

This paper studies the problem of information retrieval, to adapt to unseen tasks. Existing work generates synthetic queries from domain-specific documents to jointly train the retriever. However, the conventional query generator assumes…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-26 Yoonsang Lee , Minsoo Kim , Seung-won Hwang

Neural networks are known to be vulnerable to carefully crafted adversarial examples, and these malicious samples often transfer, i.e., they maintain their effectiveness even against other models. With great efforts delved into the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-10 Yunhan Jia , Yantao Lu , Senem Velipasalar , Zhenyu Zhong , Tao Wei

Unsupervised meta-learning aims to learn feature representations from unsupervised datasets that can transfer to downstream tasks with limited labeled data. In this paper, we propose a novel approach to unsupervised meta-learning that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Anna Vettoruzzo , Lorenzo Braccaioli , Joaquin Vanschoren , Marlena Nowaczyk

While large language models (LLMs) have revolutionized natural language processing with their task-agnostic capabilities, visual generation tasks such as image translation, style transfer, and character customization still rely heavily on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Lianghua Huang , Wei Wang , Zhi-Fan Wu , Huanzhang Dou , Yupeng Shi , Yutong Feng , Chen Liang , Yu Liu , Jingren Zhou