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Accurate motion prediction of surrounding agents is crucial for the safe planning of autonomous vehicles. Recent advancements have extended prediction techniques from individual agents to joint predictions of multiple interacting agents,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-09-12 Xing Gao , Zherui Huang , Weiyao Lin , Xiao Sun

Autonomous driving in complex urban scenarios requires 3D perception to be both comprehensive and precise. Traditional 3D perception methods focus on object detection, resulting in sparse representations that lack environmental detail.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Chao Chen , Ruoyu Wang , Yuliang Guo , Cheng Zhao , Xinyu Huang , Chen Feng , Liu Ren

Physical design process commonly consumes hours to days for large designs, and routing is known as the most critical step. Demands for accurate routing quality prediction raise to a new level to accelerate hardware innovation with advanced…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-16 Cunxi Yu , Zhiru Zhang

A key aspect of driving a road vehicle is to interact with other road users, assess their intentions and make risk-aware tactical decisions. An intuitive approach to enabling an intelligent automated driving system would be incorporating…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-08 Videsh Suman , Phu Pham , Aniket Bera

In this paper we present a model predictive control (MPC) approach to optimize vehicle scheduling and routing in an autonomous mobility-on-demand (AMoD) system. In AMoD systems, robotic, self-driving vehicles transport customers within an…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-08-15 Rick Zhang , Federico Rossi , Marco Pavone

Urban intersections are prone to delays and inefficiencies due to static precedence rules and occlusions limiting the view on prioritized traffic. Existing approaches to improve traffic flow, widely known as automatic intersection…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-27 Marvin Klimke , Benjamin Völz , Michael Buchholz

Connected automated driving has the potential to significantly improve urban traffic efficiency, e.g., by alleviating issues due to occlusion. Cooperative behavior planning can be employed to jointly optimize the motion of multiple…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-31 Marvin Klimke , Benjamin Völz , Michael Buchholz

Autonomous driving has a natural bi-level structure. The goal of the upper behavioural layer is to provide appropriate lane change, speeding up, and braking decisions to optimize a given driving task. However, this layer can only indirectly…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-12-06 Arun Kumar Singh , Jatan Shrestha , Nicola Albarella

Balancing safety and efficiency when planning in crowded scenarios with uncertain dynamics is challenging where it is imperative to accomplish the robot's mission without incurring any safety violations. Typically, chance constraints are…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-22 Khaled A. Mustafa , Oscar de Groot , Xinwei Wang , Jens Kober , Javier Alonso-Mora

Accurate and robust trajectory prediction of neighboring agents is critical for autonomous vehicles traversing in complex scenes. Most methods proposed in recent years are deep learning-based due to their strength in encoding complex…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-27 Yujun Jiao , Mingze Miao , Zhishuai Yin , Chunyuan Lei , Xu Zhu , Linzhen Nie , Bo Tao

Rich semantic information extraction plays a vital role on next-generation intelligent vehicles. Currently there is great amount of research focusing on fundamental applications such as 6D pose detection, road scene semantic segmentation,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-30 Yafu Tian , Alexander Carballo , Ruifeng Li , Kazuya Takeda

To operate in open-ended environments where humans interact in complex, diverse ways, autonomous robots must learn to predict their behaviour, especially when that behavior is potentially dangerous to other agents or to the robot. However,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Divya Thuremella , Lewis Ince , Lars Kunze

To achieve autonomy in unknown and unstructured environments, we propose a method for semantic-based planning under perceptual uncertainty. This capability is crucial for safe and efficient robot navigation in environment with…

Accurate and realistic 3D scene reconstruction enables the lifelike creation of autonomous driving simulation environments. With advancements in 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS), previous studies have applied it to reconstruct complex dynamic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-21 Yedong Shen , Xinran Zhang , Yifan Duan , Shiqi Zhang , Heng Li , Yilong Wu , Jianmin Ji , Yanyong Zhang

Network traffic classification that is widely applicable and highly accurate is valuable for many network security and management tasks. A flexible and easily configurable classification framework is ideal, as it can be customized for use…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Jiahui Chen , Joe Breen , Jeff M. Phillips , Jacobus Van der Merwe

Motion prediction is crucial for autonomous vehicles to operate safely in complex traffic environments. Extracting effective spatiotemporal relationships among traffic elements is key to accurate forecasting. Inspired by the successful…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-20 Zhiqian Lan , Yuxuan Jiang , Yao Mu , Chen Chen , Shengbo Eben Li

Environment modeling in autonomous driving is realized by two fundamental approaches, grid-based and feature-based approach. Both methods interpret the environment differently and show some situation-dependent beneficial realizations. In…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-12-06 Nils Rexin , Marcel Musch , Klaus Dietmayer

Urbanization and technological advancements are reshaping urban mobility, presenting both challenges and opportunities. This paper investigates how Artificial Intelligence (AI)-driven technologies can impact traffic congestion dynamics and…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-01-08 Katsiaryna Bahamazava

In this article, an approach for probabilistic trajectory forecasting of vulnerable road users (VRUs) is presented, which considers past movements and the surrounding scene. Past movements are represented by 3D poses reflecting the posture…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-07 Viktor Kress , Fabian Jeske , Stefan Zernetsch , Konrad Doll , Bernhard Sick

Inferring the drivable area in a scene is crucial for ensuring a vehicle avoids obstacles and facilitates safe autonomous driving. In this paper, we concentrate on detecting the instantaneous free space surrounding the ego vehicle,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Gao Xiangyu , Ding Sihao , Dasari Harshavardhan Reddy