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Early prediction of mortality and length of stay(LOS) of a patient is vital for saving a patient's life and management of hospital resources. Availability of electronic health records(EHR) makes a huge impact on the healthcare domain and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-01 Batuhan Bardak , Mehmet Tan

Understanding trajectory diversity is a fundamental aspect of addressing practical traffic tasks. However, capturing the diversity of trajectories presents challenges, particularly with traditional machine learning and recurrent neural…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-12-04 Ruyi Feng , Zhibin Li , Bowen Liu , Yan Ding

This research on data extraction methods applies recent advances in natural language processing to evidence synthesis based on medical texts. Texts of interest include abstracts of clinical trials in English and in multilingual contexts.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-01-31 Lena Schmidt , Julie Weeds , Julian P. T. Higgins

Deep learning-based health status representation learning and clinical prediction have raised much research interest in recent years. Existing models have shown superior performance, but there are still several major issues that have not…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-28 Liantao Ma , Junyi Gao , Yasha Wang , Chaohe Zhang , Jiangtao Wang , Wenjie Ruan , Wen Tang , Xin Gao , Xinyu Ma

Understanding the behavior of software in execution is a key step in identifying and fixing performance issues. This is especially important in high performance computing contexts where even minor performance tweaks can translate into large…

Effective urban traffic management is vital for sustainable city development, relying on intelligent systems with machine learning tasks such as traffic flow prediction and travel time estimation. Traditional approaches usually focus on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-12 Chengkai Han , Jingyuan Wang , Yongyao Wang , Xie Yu , Hao Lin , Chao Li , Junjie Wu

Post-processing techniques have been shown to improve the quality of the decision stream generated by classifiers used in pattern-recognition-based myoelectric control. However, these techniques have largely been tested individually and on…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-24 Shriram Tallam Puranam Raghu , Dawn MacIsaac , Erik Scheme

Sequential tabular data is one of the most commonly used data types in real-world applications. Different from conventional tabular data, where rows in a table are independent, sequential tabular data contains rich contextual and sequential…

Patient healthcare utilization consists of irregularly time-stamped events, such as outpatient visits, inpatient admissions, and emergency encounters, forming individualized care trajectories. Modeling these trajectories is crucial for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Saumya Pandey , Varun Chandola

Encountering shifted data at test time is a ubiquitous challenge when deploying predictive models. Test-time adaptation (TTA) methods address this issue by continuously adapting a deployed model using only unlabeled test data. While TTA can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Mona Schirmer , Metod Jazbec , Christian A. Naesseth , Eric Nalisnick

Electronic health records (EHRs) provide comprehensive patient data which could be better used to enhance informed decision-making, resource allocation, and coordinated care, thereby optimising healthcare delivery. However, in mental…

In modern traffic management, one of the most essential yet challenging tasks is accurately and timely predicting traffic. It has been well investigated and examined that deep learning-based Spatio-temporal models have an edge when…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Yunjie Huang , Xiaozhuang Song , Yuanshao Zhu , Shiyao Zhang , James J. Q. Yu

The availability of abundant labeled data in recent years led the researchers to introduce a methodology called transfer learning, which utilizes existing data in situations where there are difficulties in collecting new annotated data.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-07 Abolfazl Farahani , Behrouz Pourshojae , Khaled Rasheed , Hamid R. Arabnia

Many existing transfer learning methods rely on leveraging information from source data that closely resembles the target data. However, this approach often overlooks valuable knowledge that may be present in different yet potentially…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-14 Xin Xiong , Zijian Guo , Tianxi Cai

Regression prediction plays a crucial role in practical applications and strongly relies on data annotation. However, due to prohibitive annotation costs or domain-specific constraints, labeled data in the target domain is often scarce,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-09-25 Bingbing Wang , Jiaqi Wang , Yu Tang

Patients being admitted to a hospital will most often be associated with a certain clinical development during their stay. However, there is always a risk of patients being subject to the wrong diagnosis or to a certain treatment not…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-16 Helge Fredriksen , Per Joel Burman , Ashenafi Woldaregay , Karl Øyvind Mikalsen , Ståle Nymo

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) has a poor prognosis due to excessive risk factors and comorbidities associated with it. The early detection of CKD faces challenges of insufficient medical histories of positive patients and complicated risk…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-08 Yu Wang , Ziqiao Guan , Wei Hou , Fusheng Wang

Sequential recommendation tasks, which aim to predict the next item a user will interact with, typically rely on models trained solely on historical data. However, in real-world scenarios, user behavior can fluctuate in the long interaction…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Zhaoqi Yang , Yanan Wang , Yong Ge

In contemporary educational systems, academic performance indicators play a central role in institutional evaluation and in the interpretation of student trajectories. However, under conditions of rapid technological change, the inferential…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-01-09 H. R. Paz

Delayed feedback poses a core challenge for online CVR prediction, forcing a trade-off between label accuracy and data freshness. Existing methods address this through delay modeling or sample reweighting, yet neglect how post-click…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Xinyue Zhang , Yuanhao Ding , Xiang Ao