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This study introduces a dynamic Bayesian network (DBN) framework for forecasting value at risk (VaR) and stressed VaR (SVaR) and compares its performance to several commonly applied models. Using daily S&P 500 index returns from 1991 to…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2025-12-08 Eden Gross , Ryan Kruger , Francois Toerien

Expected Shortfall (ES) is the average return on a risky asset conditional on the return being below some quantile of its distribution, namely its Value-at-Risk (VaR). The Basel III Accord, which will be implemented in the years leading up…

经济学 · 定量金融 2017-07-18 Andrew J. Patton , Johanna F. Ziegel , Rui Chen

This paper develops a Bayesian framework for the realized exponential generalized autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity (realized EGARCH) model, which can incorporate multiple realized volatility measures for the modelling of a…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2020-08-25 Vica Tendenan , Richard Gerlach , Chao Wang

On a daily investment decision in a security market, the price earnings (PE) ratio is one of the most widely applied methods being used as a firm valuation tool by investment experts. Unfortunately, recent academic developments in financial…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2017-06-12 Haizhen Wang , Ratthachat Chatpatanasiri , Pairote Sattayatham

In this paper, we revisit the parameter learning problem, namely the estimation of model parameters for Dynamic Bayesian Networks (DBNs). DBNs are directed graphical models of stochastic processes that encompasses and generalize Hidden…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-14 E. Benhamou , J. Atif , R. Laraki

Expected shortfall (ES), also known as conditional value-at-risk, is a widely recognized risk measure that complements value-at-risk by capturing tail-related risks more effectively. Compared with quantile regression, which has been…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-11-13 Myeonghun Yu , Kean Ming Tan , Huixia Judy Wang , Wen-Xin Zhou

Expected Shortfall (ES) is a coherent measure of tail risk that captures the average loss beyond a quantile threshold. Despite the growing literature on ES regression conditional on covariates, no existing work considers ES modeling in…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-15 Yujie Hou , Xinbing Kong , Yalin Wang , Bin Wu

Value-at-risk (VaR) and expected shortfall (ES) are two commonly utilized metrics for quantifying financial risk. In this study, we review the widely employed Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity (GARCH) models. These…

统计计算 · 统计学 2024-05-14 Kanon Kamronnaher , Andrew Bellucco , Whitney K. Huang , Colin M. Gallagher

Imbalanced data with a skewed class distribution are common in many real-world applications. Deep Belief Network (DBN) is a machine learning technique that is effective in classification tasks. However, conventional DBN does not work well…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-05-08 Chong Zhang , Kay Chen Tan , Haizhou Li , Geok Soon Hong

Systemic risk measures have been shown to be predictive of financial crises and declines in real activity. Thus, forecasting them is of major importance in finance and economics. In this paper, we propose a new forecasting method for…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-04-23 Yannick Hoga

Historical (Stressed-) Value-at-Risk ((S)VAR), and Expected Shortfall (ES), are widely used risk measures in regulatory capital and Initial Margin, i.e. funding, computations. However, whilst the definitions of VAR and ES are unambiguous,…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2014-05-30 Chris Kenyon , Andrew Green

Extreme weather frequently cause widespread outages in distribution systems (DSs), demonstrating the importance of hardening strategies for resilience enhancement. However, the well-utilization of real-world outage data with associated…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-06 Wenlong Shi , Hongyi Li , Zhaoyu Wang

The realized GARCH framework is extended to incorporate the two-sided Weibull distribution, for the purpose of volatility and tail risk forecasting in a financial time series. Further, the realized range, as a competitor for realized…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2017-07-13 Chao Wang , Qian Chen , Richard Gerlach

The joint Value at Risk (VaR) and expected shortfall (ES) quantile regression model of Taylor (2017) is extended via incorporating a realized measure, to drive the tail risk dynamics, as a potentially more efficient driver than daily…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2018-05-23 Richard Gerlach , Chao Wang

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have been successfully applied to many real-world problems, but a complete understanding of their dynamical and computational principles is still lacking. Conventional theoretical frameworks for analysing DNNs…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-25 Cheng Kevin Qu , Asem Wardak , Pulin Gong

Cut-in maneuvers in high-speed traffic pose critical challenges that can lead to abrupt braking and collisions, necessitating safe and efficient lane change strategies. We propose a Dynamic Bayesian Network (DBN) framework to integrate…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 Kranthi Kumar Talluri , Anders L. Madsen , Galia Weidl

A new semi-parametric Expected Shortfall (ES) estimation and forecasting framework is proposed. The proposed approach is based on a two-step estimation procedure. The first step involves the estimation of Value-at-Risk (VaR) at different…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2021-03-16 Giuseppe Storti , Chao Wang

Many retailers today employ inventory management systems based on Re-Order Point Policies, most of which rely on the assumption that all decreases in product inventory levels result from product sales. Unfortunately, it usually happens that…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-04-06 Luis I. Reyes-Castro , Andres G. Abad

Short-term load forecasting (STLF) is a challenging problem due to the complex nature of the time series expressing multiple seasonality and varying variance. This paper proposes an extension of a hybrid forecasting model combining…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-03 Slawek Smyl , Grzegorz Dudek , Paweł Pełka

Causal learning from data has received much attention recently. Bayesian networks can be used to capture causal relationships. There, one recovers a weighted directed acyclic graph in which random variables are represented by vertices, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Pavel Rytir , Ales Wodecki , Georgios Korpas , Jakub Marecek
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