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We explore the role of attention mechanism during inference in text-conditional diffusion models. Empirical observations suggest that cross-attention outputs converge to a fixed point after several inference steps. The convergence time…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-27 Haozhe Liu , Wentian Zhang , Jinheng Xie , Francesco Faccio , Mengmeng Xu , Tao Xiang , Mike Zheng Shou , Juan-Manuel Perez-Rua , Jürgen Schmidhuber

Recent success of graph neural networks (GNNs) in modeling complex graph-structured data has fueled interest in deploying them on resource-constrained edge devices. However, their substantial computational and memory demands present ongoing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Can Cui , Zilong Fu , Penghe Huang , Yuanyuan Li , Wu Deng , Dongyan Li

Multimedia recommendations aim to use rich multimedia content to enhance historical user-item interaction information, which can not only indicate the content relatedness among items but also reveal finer-grained preferences of users. In…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2025-07-23 Xian Mo , Fei Liu , Rui Tang , Jintao , Gao , Hao Liu

Knowledge graphs have been demonstrated to be an effective tool for numerous intelligent applications. However, a large amount of valuable knowledge still exists implicitly in the knowledge graphs. To enrich the existing knowledge graphs,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-11-17 Pengpeng Shao , Guohua Yang , Dawei Zhang , Jianhua Tao , Feihu Che , Tong Liu

Knowledge graph completion (KGC) aims to predict the missing links among knowledge graph (KG) entities. Though various methods have been developed for KGC, most of them can only deal with the KG entities seen in the training set and cannot…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-11-16 Zifeng Ding , Jingpei Wu , Bailan He , Yunpu Ma , Zhen Han , Volker Tresp

Few-shot knowledge graph completion (FKGC) task aims to predict unseen facts of a relation with few-shot reference entity pairs. Current approaches randomly select one negative sample for each reference entity pair to minimize a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Qiao Qiao , Yuepei Li , Kang Zhou , Qi Li

Knowledge distillation aims to learn a lightweight student network from a pre-trained teacher network. In practice, existing knowledge distillation methods are usually infeasible when the original training data is unavailable due to some…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-24 Jialiang Tang , Shuo Chen , Gang Niu , Masashi Sugiyama , Chen Gong

Existing approaches on Question Answering over Knowledge Graphs (KGQA) have weak generalizability. That is often due to the standard i.i.d. assumption on the underlying dataset. Recently, three levels of generalization for KGQA were…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-16 Longquan Jiang , Ricardo Usbeck

Knowledge graphs represent information as structured triples and serve as the backbone for a wide range of applications, including question answering, link prediction, and recommendation systems. A prominent line of research for exploring…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-15 Rita T. Sousa , Heiko Paulheim

Knowledge graph (KG) completion aims to fill the missing facts in a KG, where a fact is represented as a triple in the form of $(subject, relation, object)$. Current KG completion models compel two-thirds of a triple provided (e.g.,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-01 Lingbing Guo , Qingheng Zhang , Weiyi Ge , Wei Hu , Yuzhong Qu

Machine Learning has been the quintessential solution for many AI problems, but learning is still heavily dependent on the specific training data. Some learning models can be incorporated with a prior knowledge in the Bayesian set up, but…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-05-22 K M Annervaz , Somnath Basu Roy Chowdhury , Ambedkar Dukkipati

The Knowledge graph (KG) uses the triples to describe the facts in the real world. It has been widely used in intelligent analysis and applications. However, possible noises and conflicts are inevitably introduced in the process of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-02-20 Shengbin Jia , Yang Xiang , Xiaojun Chen

Node classification is of great importance among various graph mining tasks. In practice, real-world graphs generally follow the long-tail distribution, where a large number of classes only consist of limited labeled nodes. Although Graph…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-27 Song Wang , Kaize Ding , Chuxu Zhang , Chen Chen , Jundong Li

We propose Cross-Attention-based Non-local Knowledge Distillation (CanKD), a novel feature-based knowledge distillation framework that leverages cross-attention mechanisms to enhance the knowledge transfer process. Unlike traditional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-27 Shizhe Sun , Wataru Ohyama

Attention is typically used to select informative sub-phrases that are used for prediction. This paper investigates the novel use of attention as a form of feature augmentation, i.e, casted attention. We propose Multi-Cast Attention…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-06-05 Yi Tay , Luu Anh Tuan , Siu Cheung Hui

Despite the remarkable success achieved by graph convolutional networks for functional brain activity analysis, the heterogeneity of functional patterns and the scarcity of imaging data still pose challenges in many tasks. Transferring…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-19 Wenhui Cui , Haleh Akrami , Anand A. Joshi , Richard M. Leahy

Graph neural networks have been demonstrated as a powerful paradigm for effectively learning graph-structured data on the web and mining content from it.Current leading graph models require a large number of labeled samples for training,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-21 Yonghao Liu , Mengyu Li , Fausto Giunchiglia , Lan Huang , Ximing Li , Xiaoyue Feng , Renchu Guan

Recently, meta-learning has been shown as a promising way to solve few-shot learning. In this paper, inspired by the human cognition process which utilizes both prior-knowledge and vision attention in learning new knowledge, we present a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-08 Yunxiao Qin , Weiguo Zhang , Chenxu Zhao , Zezheng Wang , Xiangyu Zhu , Guojun Qi , Jingping Shi , Zhen Lei

Numerous studies on text-to-image (T2I) generative models have utilized cross-attention maps to boost application performance and interpret model behavior. However, the distinct characteristics of attention maps from different attention…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Jungwon Park , Jungmin Ko , Dongnam Byun , Wonjong Rhee

Multi-hop QA (Question Answering) is the task of finding the answer to a question across multiple documents. In recent years, a number of Deep Learning-based approaches have been proposed to tackle this complex task, as well as a few…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-01-30 Yunjie He , Philip John Gorinski , Ieva Staliunaite , Pontus Stenetorp