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Diffusion models have demonstrated strong generative performance when using guidance methods such as classifier-free guidance (CFG), which enhance output quality by modifying the sampling trajectory. These methods typically improve a target…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Kwanyoung Kim

World models, which predict future transitions from past observation and action sequences, have shown great promise for improving data efficiency in sequential decision-making. However, existing world models often require extensive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Siqiao Huang , Jialong Wu , Qixing Zhou , Shangchen Miao , Mingsheng Long

Image composition involves seamlessly integrating given objects into a specific visual context. Current training-free methods rely on composing attention weights from several samplers to guide the generator. However, since these weights are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-21 Yibin Wang , Weizhong Zhang , Jianwei Zheng , Cheng Jin

DAgger is an imitation algorithm that aggregates its original datasets by querying the expert on all samples encountered during training. In order to reduce the number of samples queried, we propose a modification to DAgger, known as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-05 Akash Haridas , Karim Hamadeh , Samarendra Chandan Bindu Dash

Deep learning models can encounter unexpected failures, especially when dealing with challenging sub-populations. One common reason for these failures is the occurrence of objects in backgrounds that are rarely seen during training. To gain…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Atoosa Chegini , Soheil Feizi

Generative world models offer a compelling foundation for augmented-reality (AR) applications: by predicting future image sequences that incorporate deliberate visual edits, they enable temporally coherent, augmented future frames that can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 Fanjun Bu , Chenyang Yuan , Hiroshi Yasuda

Video grounding aims to localize the target moment in an untrimmed video corresponding to a given sentence query. Existing methods typically select the best prediction from a set of predefined proposals or directly regress the target span…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-01 Xiao Liang , Tao Shi , Yaoyuan Liang , Te Tao , Shao-Lun Huang

Autoregressive (AR) models based on next-scale prediction are rapidly emerging as a powerful tool for image generation, but they face a critical weakness: information inconsistencies between patches across timesteps introduced by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-02 Ky Dan Nguyen , Hoang Lam Tran , Anh-Dung Dinh , Daochang Liu , Weidong Cai , Xiuying Wang , Chang Xu

Interactive real-time autoregressive video generation is essential for applications such as content creation and world modeling, where visual content must adapt to dynamically evolving event conditions. A fundamental challenge lies in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Yuheng Wu , Xiangbo Gao , Tianhao Chen , Xinghao Chen , Qing Yin , Zhengzhong Tu , Dongman Lee

Backdoor attacks change a small portion of training data by introducing hand-crafted triggers and rewiring the corresponding labels towards a desired target class. Training on such data injects a backdoor which causes malicious inference in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-05 Ivan Sabolić , Ivan Grubišić , Siniša Šegvić

Diffusion models have demonstrated significant potential in achieving state-of-the-art performance across various text generation tasks. In this systematic study, we investigate their application to the table-to-text problem by adapting the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Aleksei S. Krylov , Oleg D. Somov

We present ART$\boldsymbol{\cdot}$V, an efficient framework for auto-regressive video generation with diffusion models. Unlike existing methods that generate entire videos in one-shot, ART$\boldsymbol{\cdot}$V generates a single frame at a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-01 Wenming Weng , Ruoyu Feng , Yanhui Wang , Qi Dai , Chunyu Wang , Dacheng Yin , Zhiyuan Zhao , Kai Qiu , Jianmin Bao , Yuhui Yuan , Chong Luo , Yueyi Zhang , Zhiwei Xiong

A fundamental problem for waveform-agile radar systems is that the true environment is unknown, and transmission policies which perform well for a particular tracking instance may be sub-optimal for another. Additionally, there is a limited…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-10-25 Charles E. Thornton , R. Michael Buehrer , Anthony F. Martone

Diffusion models have emerged as a powerful tool for generating high-quality images, videos, and 3D content. While sampling guidance techniques like CFG improve quality, they reduce diversity and motion. Autoguidance mitigates these issues…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Junha Hyung , Kinam Kim , Susung Hong , Min-Jung Kim , Jaegul Choo

We present a neural network structure, FramePack, to train next-frame (or next-frame-section) prediction models for video generation. FramePack compresses input frame contexts with frame-wise importance so that more frames can be encoded…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Lvmin Zhang , Shengqu Cai , Muyang Li , Gordon Wetzstein , Maneesh Agrawala

Inference-time guided sampling steers state-of-the-art diffusion and flow models without fine-tuning by interpreting the generation process as a controllable trajectory. This provides a simple and flexible way to inject external constraints…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Xuehui Yu , Fucheng Cai , Meiyi Wang , Xiaopeng Fan , Harold Soh

Flow models are effective at progressively generating realistic images, but they generally struggle to capture long-range dependencies during the generation process as they compress all the information from previous time steps into a single…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Mude Hui , Rui-Jie Zhu , Songlin Yang , Yu Zhang , Zirui Wang , Yuyin Zhou , Jason Eshraghian , Cihang Xie

The autoregressive world model exhibits robust generalization capabilities in vectorized scene understanding but encounters difficulties in deriving actions due to insufficient uncertainty modeling and self-delusion. In this paper, we…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-25 Lingyu Xiao , Jiang-Jiang Liu , Sen Yang , Xiaofan Li , Xiaoqing Ye , Wankou Yang , Jingdong Wang

Diffusion models are state-of-the-art deep learning empowered generative models that are trained based on the principle of learning forward and reverse diffusion processes via progressive noise-addition and denoising. To gain a better…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-12 Sheng-Yen Chou , Pin-Yu Chen , Tsung-Yi Ho

Recommendation systems often rely on implicit feedback, where only positive user-item interactions can be observed. Negative sampling is therefore crucial to provide proper negative training signals. However, existing methods tend to…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Na Li , Fanghui Sun , Yan Zou , Yangfu Zhu , Xiatian Zhu , Ying Ma