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Increasing the density of the 3D LiDAR point cloud is appealing for many applications in robotics. However, high-density LiDAR sensors are usually costly and still limited to a level of coverage per scan (e.g., 128 channels). Meanwhile,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-13 Kaicheng Zhang , Ziyang Hong , Shida Xu , Sen Wang

Image based modeling and laser scanning are two commonly used approaches in large-scale architectural scene reconstruction nowadays. In order to generate a complete scene reconstruction, an effective way is to completely cover the scene…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-19 Xiang Gao , Shuhan Shen , Lingjie Zhu , Tianxin Shi , Zhiheng Wang , Zhanyi Hu

The ability to accurately detect and localize objects is recognized as being the most important for the perception of self-driving cars. From 2D to 3D object detection, the most difficult is to determine the distance from the ego-vehicle to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-31 Nguyen Anh Minh Mai , Pierre Duthon , Louahdi Khoudour , Alain Crouzil , Sergio A. Velastin

Semantic 3D mapping, the process of fusing depth and image segmentation information between multiple views to build 3D maps annotated with object classes in real-time, is a recent topic of interest. This paper highlights the fusion…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-17 Joao Marcos Correia Marques , Albert Zhai , Shenlong Wang , Kris Hauser

Infrastructure-based sensing and real-time trajectory generation show promise for improving safety in high-risk roadway segments such as work zones, yet practical deployments are hindered by perspective distortion, complex geometry,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Suhala Rabab Saba , Sakib Khan , Minhaj Uddin Ahmad , Jiahe Cao , Mizanur Rahman , Li Zhao , Nathan Huynh , Eren Erman Ozguven

In fluid flow imaging, intensity gradients are a good measure of spatial variations in scalar properties, which play an important role in controlling transport processes. However, current flow imaging techniques exhibit system-limited…

光学 · 物理学 2025-10-22 Hy Cao , Abhishek Saha , Lisa V. Poulikakos

Ultra-high-definition (UHD) image deblurring poses significant challenges for UHD restoration methods, which must balance fine-grained detail recovery and practical inference efficiency. Although prominent discriminative and generative…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Yucheng Xin , Dawei Zhao , Xiang Chen , Chen Wu , Pu Wang , Dianjie Lu , Guijuan Zhang , Xiuyi Jia , Zhuoran Zheng

Accurate and fast 3D imaging of specular surfaces still poses major challenges for state-of-the-art optical measurement principles. Frequently used methods, such as phase-measuring deflectometry (PMD) or shape-from-polarization (SfP), rely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-05 Jiazhang Wang , Oliver Cossairt , Florian Willomitzer

Robust local feature representations are essential for spatial intelligence tasks such as robot navigation and augmented reality. Establishing reliable correspondences requires descriptors that provide both high discriminative power and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-15 Haodi Yao , Fenghua He , Ning Hao , Yao Su

We introduce Multi-Source 3D (MS3D), a new self-training pipeline for unsupervised domain adaptation in 3D object detection. Despite the remarkable accuracy of 3D detectors, they often overfit to specific domain biases, leading to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-10 Darren Tsai , Julie Stephany Berrio , Mao Shan , Eduardo Nebot , Stewart Worrall

Underwater vision is crucial for autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs), and enhancing degraded underwater images in real-time on a resource-constrained AUV is a key challenge due to factors like light absorption and scattering, or the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-30 Nguyen Gia Bach , Chanh Minh Tran , Eiji Kamioka , Phan Xuan Tan

Change point detection (CPD) has proved to be an effective tool for detecting drifts in data and its use over the years has become more pronounced due to the vast amount of data and IoT devices readily available. This study analyzes the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-15 Takudzwa Mzembegwa , Clement N Nyirenda

We present a novel approach for inspecting variable data prints (VDP) with an ultra-low false alarm rate (0.005%) and potential applicability to other real-world problems. The system is based on a comparison between two images: a reference…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-14 Oren Haik , Oded Perry , Eli Chen , Peter Klammer

Accurate early prediction of software defects is essential to maintain software quality and reduce maintenance costs. However, the field of software defect prediction (SDP) faces challenges such as class imbalances, high-dimensional feature…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Jie Zhang , Dongcheng Li , W. Eric Wong , Shengrong Wang

In modern manufacturing, most products are conforming. Few products are nonconforming with different defect types. The identification of defect types can help further root cause diagnosis of production lines. With the sensing technology…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Juan Du , Yukun Xie , Chen Zhang

To assist underwater object detection for better performance, image enhancement technology is often used as a pre-processing step. However, most of the existing enhancement methods tend to pursue the visual quality of an image, instead of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-07 Yanling Qiu , Qianxue Feng , Boqin Cai , Hongan Wei , Weiling Chen

Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) spectral remote sensing technology is widely used in water quality monitoring. However, in dynamic environments, varying illumination conditions, such as shadows and specular reflection (sun glint), can cause…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-23 Yuanshuang Fu , Qianyao Wang , Qihao Wang , Bonan Zhang , Jiaxin Zhao , Yiming Cao , Zhijun Li

Detecting subtle defects in window frames, including dents and scratches, is vital for upholding product integrity and sustaining a positive brand perception. Conventional machine vision systems often struggle to identify these defects in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-14 Jorge Vasquez , Hemant K. Sharma , Tomotake Furuhata , Kenji Shimada

When employing underwater vehicles for the autonomous inspection of assets, it is crucial to consider and assess the water conditions. These conditions significantly impact visibility and directly affect robotic operations. Turbidity can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Alexandre Cardaillac , Donald G. Dansereau

Image fusion is famous as an alternative solution to generate one high-quality image from multiple images in addition to image restoration from a single degraded image. The essence of image fusion is to integrate complementary information…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-17 Pengwei Liang , Junjun Jiang , Qing Ma , Xianming Liu , Jiayi Ma