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Sepsis is a leading cause of death in the ICU. It is a disease requiring complex interventions in a short period of time, but its optimal treatment strategy remains uncertain. Evidence suggests that the practices of currently used treatment…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-15 Zeyu Wang , Huiying Zhao , Peng Ren , Yuxi Zhou , Ming Sheng

Our aim is to establish a framework where reinforcement learning (RL) of optimizing interventions retrospectively allows us a regulatory compliant pathway to prospective clinical testing of the learned policies in a clinical deployment. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-20 Luchen Li , Ignacio Albert-Smet , Aldo A. Faisal

Sepsis, a life-threatening condition triggered by the body's exaggerated response to infection, demands urgent intervention to prevent severe complications. Existing machine learning methods for managing sepsis struggle in offline…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-13 Dipesh Tamboli , Jiayu Chen , Kiran Pranesh Jotheeswaran , Denny Yu , Vaneet Aggarwal

Sepsis is a dangerous condition that is a leading cause of patient mortality. Treating sepsis is highly challenging, because individual patients respond very differently to medical interventions and there is no universally agreed-upon…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-28 Aniruddh Raghu , Matthieu Komorowski , Sumeetpal Singh

Sepsis is a leading cause of mortality in intensive care units (ICUs) and costs hospitals billions annually. Treating a septic patient is highly challenging, because individual patients respond very differently to medical interventions and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-05-24 Aniruddh Raghu , Matthieu Komorowski , Leo Anthony Celi , Peter Szolovits , Marzyeh Ghassemi

Sepsis is a life-threatening condition caused by the body's response to an infection. In order to treat patients with sepsis, physicians must control varying dosages of various antibiotics, fluids, and vasopressors based on a large number…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-17 Amirhossein Kiani , Chris Wang , Angela Xu

Sepsis is a severe condition responsible for many deaths in the United States and worldwide, making accurate prediction of outcomes crucial for timely and effective treatment. Previous studies employing machine learning faced limitations in…

Sepsis, characterized by a dysregulated immune response to infection, results in significant mortality, morbidity, and healthcare costs. The timely prediction of sepsis progression is crucial for reducing adverse outcomes through early…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Alireza Rafiei , Farshid Hajati , Alireza Rezaee , Amirhossien Panahi , Shahadat Uddin

Sepsis is the leading cause of mortality in the ICU. It is challenging to manage because individual patients respond differently to treatment. Thus, tailoring treatment to the individual patient is essential for the best outcomes. In this…

Sepsis is a life threatening condition that requires timely detection in intensive care settings. Traditional machine learning approaches, including Naive Bayes, Support Vector Machine (SVM), Random Forest, and XGBoost, often rely on manual…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Hejiang Cai , Di Wu , Ji Xu , Xiang Liu , Yiziting Zhu , Xin Shu , Yujie Li , Bin Yi

Sepsis is a leading cause of mortality in intensive care units (ICUs), yet existing research often relies on outdated datasets, non-reproducible preprocessing pipelines, and limited coverage of clinical interventions. We introduce…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Yong Huang , Zhongqi Yang , Amir Rahmani

Sepsis poses a major global health threat, accounting for millions of deaths annually and significant economic costs. Accurately predicting the risk of mortality in sepsis patients enables early identification, promotes the efficient…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-11-11 Fanglin Dong

Current machine learning models aiming to predict sepsis from Electronic Health Records (EHR) do not account for the heterogeneity of the condition, despite its emerging importance in prognosis and treatment. This work demonstrates the…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2020-11-24 Zina Ibrahim , Honghan Wu , Ahmed Hamoud , Lukas Stappen , Richard Dobson , Andrea Agarossi

Sepsis is a life-threatening condition that seriously endangers millions of people over the world. Hopefully, with the widespread availability of electronic health records (EHR), predictive models that can effectively deal with clinical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-16 Luchen Liu , Haoxian Wu , Zichang Wang , Zequn Liu , Ming Zhang

Sepsis remains one of the most complex and heterogeneous syndromes in intensive care, characterized by diverse physiological trajectories and variable responses to treatment. While deep learning models perform well in the early prediction…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Vincent Lemaire , Nédra Meloulli , Pierre Jaquet

Background: While machine learning (ML) models are rapidly emerging as promising screening tools in critical care medicine, the identification of homogeneous subphenotypes within populations with heterogeneous conditions such as pediatric…

Sepsis is a leading cause of mortality in intensive care units and costs hospitals billions annually. Treating a septic patient is highly challenging, because individual patients respond very differently to medical interventions and there…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-11-28 Aniruddh Raghu , Matthieu Komorowski , Imran Ahmed , Leo Celi , Peter Szolovits , Marzyeh Ghassemi

Sepsis is a lethal syndrome of organ dysfunction that is triggered by an infection and claims 11 million lives per year globally. Prognostic algorithms based on deep learning have shown promise in detecting the onset of sepsis hours before…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2024-08-19 Marco Giordano , Kanika Dheman , Michele Magno

Sepsis-induced acute respiratory failure (ARF) is a serious complication with a poor prognosis. This paper presents a deep representation learningbased phenotyping method to identify distinct groups of clinical trajectories of septic…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-07 Alan Wu , Tilendra Choudhary , Pulakesh Upadhyaya , Ayman Ali , Philip Yang , Rishikesan Kamaleswaran

Process mining can help acquire insightful knowledge and heighten the system's performance. In this study, we surveyed the trajectories of 1050 sepsis patients in a regional hospital in the Netherlands from the registration to the discharge…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Alireza Bakhshi , Erfan Hassannayebi , Amir Hossein Sadeghi
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