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In this paper, we introduce an anchor-free and single-shot instance segmentation method, which is conceptually simple with 3 independent branches, fully convolutional and can be used by easily embedding it into mobile and embedded devices.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-02 Longfei Zeng , Mohammed Sabah

Cell-free massive multiple-input-multiple-output (mMIMO) is an emerging technology for beyond 5G with its promising features such as higher spectral efficiency and superior spatial diversity as compared to conventional…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-12-29 Zakir Hussain Shaik , Emil Björnson , Erik G. Larsson

In traditional cellular networks, users at the cell edge often suffer from poor quality of service (QoS) due to large distance-dependent path loss and severe inter-cell interference. While cell-free (CF) massive multi-input multi-out (MIMO)…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-04-28 Wei Jiang , Hans Dieter Schotten

Distributed massive multiple-input multiple output (mMIMO) system for low earth orbit (LEO) satellite networks is introduced as a promising technique to provide broadband connectivity. Nevertheless, several challenges persist in…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-05-03 Khaled Humadi , Gunes Karabulut Kurt , Halim Yanikomeroglu

The application of multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) techniques to non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) systems is important to enhance the performance gains of NOMA. In this paper, a novel MIMO-NOMA framework for downlink and uplink…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-09-01 Zhiguo Ding , Robert Schober , H. Vincent Poor

This two-part paper develops novel methodologies for using fractional programming (FP) techniques to design and optimize communication systems. Part I of this paper proposes a new quadratic transform for FP and treats its application for…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-05-09 Kaiming Shen , Wei Yu

We consider a massive MIMO system based on Time Division Duplexing (TDD) and channel reciprocity, where the base stations (BSs) learn the channel vectors of their users via the pilots transmitted by the users in the uplink (UL). It is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-07-03 Saeid Haghighatshoar , Giuseppe Caire

Cell-free (CF) massive multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) has emerged as an alternative deployment for conventional cellular massive MIMO networks. Prior works relied on the strong assumption (quite idealized) that the APs are uniformly…

Cell-free massive multiple-input multiple-output (mMIMO) is a promising technology to empower next-generation mobile communication networks. In this paper, to address the computational complexity associated with conventional fingerprint…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Ziheng Liu , Jiayi Zhang , Enyu Shi , Yiyang Zhu , Derrick Wing Kwan Ng , Bo Ai

Extremely large antenna array (ELAA) not only effectively enhances system communication performance but also improves the sensing capabilities of communication systems, making it one of the key enabling technologies in 6G wireless networks.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-03 Boyu Teng , Xiaojun Yuan , Rui Wang , Ying-Chang Liang

Wireless networks at millimeter wavelengths have significant implementation difficulties. The path loss at these frequencies naturally leads us to consider antenna arrays with many elements. In these arrays, local oscillator (LO) generation…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-05 Greg LaCaille , Antonio Puglielli , Elad Alon , Borivoje Nikolic , Ali Niknejad

This work studies multiuser detection for one-bit massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems in order to diminish the power consumption at the base station (BS). A low-complexity near-maximum-likelihood (nML) multiuser detection…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-06-11 Panos Alevizos

The problem of mobile position estimation in multipath scenarios is addressed. A low-complexity, fully-adaptive algorithm is proposed, based on the pseudo maximum likelihood approach. The processing is done exclusively on-board at the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-02-12 Alessio Fascista , Angelo Coluccia , Giuseppe Ricci

We study downlink channel estimation in a frequency-division duplex (FDD) massive MIMO system from PMI-only feedback under a 5G NR-type limited-feedback architecture. In this architecture, the user selects a preferred codeword from a shared…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-27 Jinchi Chen , Mingxi Hu , Peigang Jiang , Xin Meng , Ke Wei , Xianyin Zhang

With the growing interest in cell-free massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems, the benefits of single-antenna access points (APs) versus multi-antenna APs must be analyzed in order to optimize deployment. In this paper, we…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-05 Thomas Choi , Peng Luo , Akshay Ramesh , Andreas F. Molisch

High-precision localization turns into a crucial added value and asset for next-generation wireless systems. Carrier phase positioning (CPP) enables sub-meter to centimeter-level accuracy and is gaining interest in 5G-Advanced…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-21 Fatih Ayten , Mehmet C. Ilter , Akshay Jain , Ossi Kaltiokallio , Jukka Talvitie , Elena Simona Lohan , Henk Wymeersch , Mikko Valkama

Large-scale distributed Multiuser MIMO (MU-MIMO) is a promising wireless network architecture that combines the advantages of "massive MIMO" and "small cells." It consists of several Access Points (APs) connected to a central server via a…

In this work, we consider the uplink of a scalable cell-free massive MIMO system where the users are served only by a subset of access points (APs) in the network. The APs are physically grouped into predetermined "cell-centric clusters",…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-03-10 Carmen D'Andrea , Erik G. Larsson

In a cell-free wireless network, distributed access points (APs) jointly serve all user equipments (UEs) within the their coverage area by using the same time/frequency resources. In this paper, we develop a novel downlink cell-free…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-03-23 Yasser Al-Eryani , Ekram Hossain

We propose a location-aware pilot allocation algorithm for a massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) network with high-mobility users, where the wireless channels are subject to Rician fading. Pilot allocation in massive MIMO is a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-01-14 Noman Akbar , Shihao Yan , Nan Yang , Jinhong Yuan