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Amid global interest in resilient energy systems, green hydrogen is considered vital to the net-zero transition, yet its deployment remains limited by high production cost. The cost is determined by the its production pathway, system…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-03 Merlinda Andoni , Benoit Couraud , Valentin Robu , Jamie Blanche , Sonam Norbu , Si Chen , Satria Putra Kanugrahan , David Flynn

Massive investments in offshore wind power generate significant challenges on how this electricity will be integrated into the incumbent energy systems. In this context, green hydrogen produced by offshore wind emerges as a promising…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-09-14 Alessandro Singlitico , Jacob Østergaard , Spyros Chatzivasileiadis

Wind power generation supplying electrolyzers in islanded microgrids is an essential technical pathway for green hydrogen production, attracting growing attention in the transition towards net zero carbon emissions. Both academia and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-16 Bosen Yang , Kang Ma , Jin Lin , Mingjun Zhang , QiweiDuan , Zhendong Ji , Zhi Liu , Yonghua Song

This paper presents an innovative offshore solution where oil & gas platform clusters are powered by a wind farm and a hydrogen hub. The results show a feasible off-grid design as an alternative to conventional electrification solutions. To…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-27 Maiken Borud Omtveit , Qian Long , Valentin Chabaud , Marte Ruud-Olsen , Steinar Halsne , Tor-Christian Ystgaard

Hydrogen can play an important role for decarbonization. While hydrogen is usually produced through SMR, it can also be produced through water electrolysis which is cleaner. The relative cost and carbon intensity of hydrogen production…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-09-07 Mahmoud M. Ramadan , Yuanchen Wang , Pragya Tooteja

Green hydrogen is expected to be traded globally in future greenhouse gas neutral energy systems. However, there is still a lack of temporally- and spatially-explicit cost-potentials for green hydrogen considering the full process chain,…

In wind- and solar-dominated energy systems it has been assumed that there are synergies between producing electricity and electrolytic hydrogen since electrolysis can use excess electricity that would otherwise be curtailed. However, it…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-10-20 Christoph Tries , Fabian Hofmann , Tom Brown

This study presents a comprehensive techno-economic analysis of gray, blue, and green hydrogen production pathways, evaluating their cost structures, investment feasibility, infrastructure challenges, and policy-driven cost reductions. The…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-02-19 Eliseo Curcio

This paper aims to evaluate the economic viability of the energy-water-hydrogen (EWH) nexus as a new solution for reducing carbon emissions from power systems. The urgency around climate change emphasizes the pressing need to mitigate…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-21 Mostafa Goodarzi , Qifeng Li

The total electricity consumption from offshore oil/gas platforms is around 16 TWh worldwide in 2019. The majority offshore platforms are powered by the diesel generators while the rest mainly uses gas turbines, which emits large amounts of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-16 Cunzhi Zhao , Xingpeng Li

The use of green hydrogen can support the decarbonization of sectors which are difficult to electrify, such as industry or heavy transport. Yet, the wider power sector effects of providing green hydrogen are not well understood so far. We…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-06-27 Dana Kirchem , Wolf-Peter Schill

This study evaluates the role of grid-connected hydrogen electrolyzers in advancing a cost-effective and in particular an equitable green hydrogen industry in Kenya to serve both domestic and international needs and markets. Using a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-07-22 Xi Xi , Boniface Kinyanjui , Daniel M. Kammen

Green hydrogen can help to decarbonize parts of the transportation sector, but its power sector interactions are not well understood. It may contribute to integrating variable renewable energy sources if production is sufficiently flexible…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-07-12 Fabian Stockl , Wolf-Peter Schill , Alexander Zerrahn

Clean, multi-carrier Offshore Energy Hubs (OEHs) may become pivotal for efficient offshore wind power generation and distribution. In addition, OEHs may provide decarbonised energy supply for maritime transport, oil and gas recovery, and…

Green hydrogen is essential for producing renewable fuels that are needed in sectors that are hard to electrify directly. Hydrogen production in a grid-connected hybrid renewable energy plant necessitates smart planning to meet long-term…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-23 Sleiman Farah , Neeraj Bokde , Gorm Bruun Andresen

Many studies have shown that hydrogen could play a large role in the energy transition for hard-to-electrify sectors, but previous modelling has not included the necessary features to assess its role. They have either left out important…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Elisabeth Zeyen , Marta Victoria , Tom Brown

Hydrogen plays an important role in the context of global carbon reduction. For an off-grid renewable power to hydrogen system (OReP2HS), a grid-forming (GFM) source is essential to provide frequency and voltage references. Here, we take…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-08 Jie Zhu

Hydrogen produced through electrolysis with renewable power is considered key to decarbonize several hard-to-electrify sectors. This work proposes a novel approach to model the active electricity market participation of co-located renewable…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-07-03 Andrea Gloppen Johnsen , Lesia Mitridati , Jalal Kazempour , Line Roald

Hydrogen is central to the global energy transition when produced at low emissions. This paper introduces a renewable hydrogen production system model (HPSM) that optimizes a hybrid hydrogen production system (HPS) on a worldwide 50x50 km…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-12-13 Stephan Kigle , Tapio Schmidt-Achert , Miguel Ángel Martínez Pérez

Hydrogen will be a central cross-sectoral energy carrier in the decarbonization of the European energy system. This paper investigates how a large-scale deployment of green hydrogen production affects the investments in transmission and…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2022-10-10 Goran Durakovic , Pedro Crespo del Granado , Asgeir Tomasgard
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