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Understanding genetic variation, e.g., through mutations, in organisms is crucial to unravel their effects on the environment and human health. A fundamental characterization can be obtained by solving the haplotype assembly problem, which…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2022-10-25 Hansheng Xue , Vaibhav Rajan , Yu Lin

Fine-grained image recognition is challenging because discriminative clues are usually fragmented, whether from a single image or multiple images. Despite their significant improvements, most existing methods still focus on the most…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2022-06-07 Xinda Liu , Lili Wang , Xiaoguang Han

In the field of chemical structure recognition, the task of converting molecular images into machine-readable data formats such as SMILES string stands as a significant challenge, primarily due to the varied drawing styles and conventions…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Yufan Chen , Ching Ting Leung , Yong Huang , Jianwei Sun , Hao Chen , Hanyu Gao

Graph learning is currently dominated by graph kernels, which, while powerful, suffer some significant limitations. Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) offer a very appealing alternative, but processing graphs with CNNs is not trivial. To…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Antoine Jean-Pierre Tixier , Giannis Nikolentzos , Polykarpos Meladianos , Michalis Vazirgiannis

Compressed sensing (CS) is an innovative technique allowing to represent signals through a small number of their linear projections. In this paper we address the application of CS to the scenario of progressive acquisition of 2D visual…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-03-06 Giulio Coluccia , Enrico Magli

Superpixels are a useful representation to reduce the complexity of image data. However, to combine superpixels with convolutional neural networks (CNNs) in an end-to-end fashion, one requires extra models to generate superpixels and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Teppei Suzuki

Many NLP applications can be framed as a graph-to-sequence learning problem. Previous work proposing neural architectures on this setting obtained promising results compared to grammar-based approaches but still rely on linearisation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-06-27 Daniel Beck , Gholamreza Haffari , Trevor Cohn

In several domains, data objects can be decomposed into sets of simpler objects. It is then natural to represent each object as the set of its components or parts. Many conventional machine learning algorithms are unable to process this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-03 Konstantinos Skianis , Giannis Nikolentzos , Stratis Limnios , Michalis Vazirgiannis

Inspired by the recently remarkable successes of Sparse Representation (SR), Collaborative Representation (CR) and sparse graph, we present a novel hypergraph model named Regression-based Hypergraph (RH) which utilizes the regression models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-03-15 Sheng Huang , Dan Yang , Bo Liu , Xiaohong Zhang

We present a unified pipeline for univariate time series classification via complex networks and persistent homology. A time series is mapped to a graph through one of five constructions across three families (visibility (natural and…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2026-05-05 İsmail Güzel

Representation learning models for graphs are a successful family of techniques that project nodes into feature spaces that can be exploited by other machine learning algorithms. Since many real-world networks are inherently dynamic, with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-26 Simone Piaggesi , André Panisson

Text Classification is the most essential and fundamental problem in Natural Language Processing. While numerous recent text classification models applied the sequential deep learning technique, graph neural network-based models can…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Kunze Wang , Yihao Ding , Soyeon Caren Han

Coarse-graining is a powerful tool for extending the reach of dynamic models of proteins and other biological macromolecules. Topological coarse-graining, in which biomolecules or sets thereof are represented via graph structures, is a…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2021-09-15 Vy Duong , Elizabeth Diessner , Gianmarc Grazioli , Rachel W. Martin , Carter T. Butts

In this work, we develop a pipeline that associates Persistence Diagrams to digital data via the most appropriate filtration for the type of data considered. Using a grid search approach, this pipeline determines optimal representation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-28 Francesco Conti , Davide Moroni , Maria Antonietta Pascali

It is challenging to directly estimate the human geometry from a single image due to the high diversity and complexity of body shapes with the various clothing styles. Most of model-based approaches are limited to predict the shape and pose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-02 Lixiang Lin , Jianke Zhu

Accurately predicting drug-target binding affinity (DTA) in silico is a key task in drug discovery. Most of the conventional DTA prediction methods are simulation-based, which rely heavily on domain knowledge or the assumption of having the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-06 Xuan Lin

Anticancer peptides (ACPs) are a group of peptides that exhibite antineoplastic properties. The utilization of ACPs in cancer prevention can present a viable substitute for conventional cancer therapeutics, as they possess a higher degree…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-22 Onur Karakaya , Zeynep Hilal Kilimci

The standard cosmological model with cold dark matter posits a hierarchical formation of structures. We introduce topological neural networks (TNNs), implemented as message-passing neural networks on higher-order structures, to effectively…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-06 Jun-Young Lee , Francisco Villaescusa-Navarro

Trajectories can be regarded as time-series of coordinates, typically arising from motile objects. Methods for trajectory classification are particularly important to detect different movement patterns, while methods for regression to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-30 Mariaclaudia Nicolai , Raffaella Fiamma Cabini , Diego Ulisse Pizzagalli

A graph theoretic approach is proposed for object shape representation in a hierarchical compositional architecture called Compositional Hierarchy of Parts (CHOP). In the proposed approach, vocabulary learning is performed using a hybrid…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-01-26 Umit Rusen Aktas , Mete Ozay , Ales Leonardis , Jeremy L. Wyatt