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Recently, prompt learning has demonstrated remarkable success in adapting pre-trained Vision-Language Models (VLMs) to various downstream tasks such as image classification. However, its application to the downstream Image-Text Retrieval…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-07 Yifan Wang , Tao Wang , Chenwei Tang , Caiyang Yu , Zhengqing Zang , Mengmi Zhang , Shudong Huang , Jiancheng Lv

Text-to-image models have made significant strides, producing impressive results in generating images from textual descriptions. However, creating a scalable pipeline for deploying these models in production remains a challenge. Achieving…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Parmida Atighehchian , Henry Wang , Andrei Kapustin , Boris Lerner , Tiancheng Jiang , Taylor Jensen , Negin Sokhandan

Inspired by the in-context learning mechanism of large language models (LLMs), a new paradigm of generalizable visual prompt-based image editing is emerging. Existing single-reference methods typically focus on style or appearance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Yan Gong , Yiren Song , Yicheng Li , Chenglin Li , Yin Zhang

Both zero-shot and tuning-based customized text-to-image (CT2I) generation have made significant progress for storytelling content creation. In contrast, research on customized text-to-video (CT2V) generation remains relatively limited.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Panwen Hu , Jiehui Huang , Qiang Sun , Xiaodan Liang

We propose a diffusion-based approach for Text-to-Image (T2I) generation with consistent and interactive 3D layout control and editing. While prior methods improve spatial adherence using 2D cues or iterative copy-warp-paste strategies,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Andrea Rigo , Luca Stornaiuolo , Weijie Wang , Mauro Martino , Bruno Lepri , Nicu Sebe

Direct Preference Optimization (DPO) has emerged as a powerful approach to align text-to-image (T2I) models with human feedback. Unfortunately, successful application of DPO to T2I models requires a huge amount of resources to collect and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-31 Shyamgopal Karthik , Huseyin Coskun , Zeynep Akata , Sergey Tulyakov , Jian Ren , Anil Kag

Bridging 2D and 3D sensor modalities is critical for robust perception in autonomous systems. However, image-to-point cloud (I2P) registration remains challenging due to the semantic-geometric gap between texture-rich but depth-ambiguous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-22 Xingmei Wang , Xiaoyu Hu , Chengkai Huang , Ziyan Zeng , Guohao Nie , Quan Z. Sheng , Lina Yao

Prompt learning is one of the most effective and trending ways to adapt powerful vision-language foundation models like CLIP to downstream datasets by tuning learnable prompt vectors with very few samples. However, although prompt learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-03 Cairong Zhao , Yubin Wang , Xinyang Jiang , Yifei Shen , Kaitao Song , Dongsheng Li , Duoqian Miao

Text-to-image diffusion models often face a severe trilemma in human portrait generation: text-image alignment, photorealism, and human-perceived aesthetics inherently inhibit one another. Supervised Fine-Tuning (SFT) is an effective method…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Yunlong Wang , Jinjin Shi , Wenbin Gao , Xuran Xu , Runyu Shi , Ying Huang

Deep image prior (DIP) proposed in recent research has revealed the inherent trait of convolutional neural networks (CNN) for capturing substantial low-level image statistics priors. This framework efficiently addresses the inverse problems…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-19 Ziyu Shu , Zhixin Pan

Existing multi-view image generation methods often make invasive modifications to pre-trained text-to-image (T2I) models and require full fine-tuning, leading to (1) high computational costs, especially with large base models and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-06 Zehuan Huang , Yuan-Chen Guo , Haoran Wang , Ran Yi , Lizhuang Ma , Yan-Pei Cao , Lu Sheng

Despite advancements in text-to-image generation (T2I), prior methods often face text-image misalignment problems such as relation confusion in generated images. Existing solutions involve cross-attention manipulation for better…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-15 Leigang Qu , Wenjie Wang , Yongqi Li , Hanwang Zhang , Liqiang Nie , Tat-Seng Chua

Text-to-image latent diffusion models (LDMs) have recently emerged as powerful generative models with great potential for solving inverse problems in imaging. However, leveraging such models in a Plug & Play (PnP), zero-shot manner remains…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-04 Alessio Spagnoletti , Jean Prost , Andrés Almansa , Nicolas Papadakis , Marcelo Pereyra

Despite astonishing progress, generating realistic images of complex scenes remains a challenging problem. Recently, layout-to-image synthesis approaches have attracted much interest by conditioning the generator on a list of bounding boxes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-06 Stanislav Frolov , Prateek Bansal , Jörn Hees , Andreas Dengel

The incredible generative ability of large-scale text-to-image (T2I) models has demonstrated strong power of learning complex structures and meaningful semantics. However, relying solely on text prompts cannot fully take advantage of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-21 Chong Mou , Xintao Wang , Liangbin Xie , Yanze Wu , Jian Zhang , Zhongang Qi , Ying Shan , Xiaohu Qie

The issue of generative pretraining for vision models has persisted as a long-standing conundrum. At present, the text-to-image (T2I) diffusion model demonstrates remarkable proficiency in generating high-definition images matching textual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-25 Qiang Wan , Zilong Huang , Bingyi Kang , Jiashi Feng , Li Zhang

Recent advances in text-to-image diffusion models have achieved remarkable success in generating high-quality, realistic images from textual descriptions. However, these approaches have faced challenges in precisely aligning the generated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Zutao Jiang , Guian Fang , Jianhua Han , Guansong Lu , Hang Xu , Shengcai Liao , Xiaojun Chang , Xiaodan Liang

With the rapid advancement of large multimodal models (LMMs), recent text-to-image (T2I) models can generate high-quality images and demonstrate great alignment to short prompts. However, they still struggle to effectively understand and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-06 Juntong Wang , Huiyu Duan , Jiarui Wang , Ziheng Jia , Guangtao Zhai , Xiongkuo Min

Despite the progress in text-to-image generation, semantic image editing remains a challenge. Inversion-based algorithms unavoidably introduce reconstruction errors, while instruction-based models mainly suffer from limited dataset quality…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-29 En Ci , Shanyan Guan , Yanhao Ge , Yilin Zhang , Wei Li , Zhenyu Zhang , Jian Yang , Ying Tai

Training deep generative models usually requires a large amount of data. To alleviate the data collection cost, the task of zero-shot GAN adaptation aims to reuse well-trained generators to synthesize images of an unseen target domain…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Seogkyu Jeon , Bei Liu , Pilhyeon Lee , Kibeom Hong , Jianlong Fu , Hyeran Byun