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Sleep posture analysis is widely used for clinical patient monitoring and sleep studies. Earlier research has revealed that sleep posture highly influences symptoms of diseases such as apnea and pressure ulcers. In this study, we propose a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-07 Vandad Davoodnia , Ali Etemad

In this work, a dense recurrent convolutional neural network (DRCNN) was constructed to detect sleep disorders including arousal, apnea and hypopnea using Polysomnography (PSG) measurement channels provided in the 2018 Physionet challenge…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-25 Bahareh Pourbabaee , Matthew Howe-Patterson , Matthew Patterson , Frederic Benard

Current foundation model for photoplethysmography (PPG) signals is challenged by the intrinsic redundancy and noise of the signal. Standard masked modeling often yields trivial solutions while contrastive methods lack morphological…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Zongheng Guo , Tao Chen , Yang Jiao , Yi Pan , Xiao Hu , Manuela Ferrario

Study Objective: Sleep is reflected not only in the electroencephalogram but also in heart rhythms and breathing patterns. Therefore, we hypothesize that it is possible to accurately stage sleep based on the electrocardiogram (ECG) and…

Objective: To develop and validate an automated method for bedside monitoring of sleep state fluctuations in neonatal intensive care units. Methods: A deep learning -based algorithm was designed and trained using 53 EEG recordings from a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-26 Saeed Montazeri Moghadam , Päivi Nevalainen , Nathan J. Stevenson , Sampsa Vanhatalo

Accurate sleep staging is essential for diagnosing OSA and hypopnea in stroke patients. Although PSG is reliable, it is costly, labor-intensive, and manually scored. While deep learning enables automated EEG-based sleep staging in healthy…

Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a common sleep disorder caused by abnormal breathing. The severity of OSA can lead to many symptoms such as sudden cardiac death (SCD). Polysomnography (PSG) is a gold standard for OSA diagnosis. It records…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-28 Nannapas Banluesombatkul , Thanawin Rakthanmanon , Theerawit Wilaiprasitporn

Manual sleep staging from polysomnography (PSG) is labor-intensive and prone to inter-scorer variability. While recent deep learning models have advanced automated staging, most rely solely on raw PSG signals and neglect contextual cues…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-13 Woosuk Chung , Seokwoo Hong , Wonhyeok Lee , Sangyoon Bae

We introduce a unified benchmarking framework focused on evaluating EEG-based foundation models in clinical applications. The benchmark spans 11 well-defined diagnostic tasks across 14 publicly available EEG datasets, including epilepsy,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-11 Ard Kastrati , Josua Bürki , Jonas Lauer , Cheng Xuan , Raffaele Iaquinto , Roger Wattenhofer

We present SleepLM, a family of sleep-language foundation models that enable human sleep alignment, interpretation, and interaction with natural language. Despite the critical role of sleep, learning-based sleep analysis systems operate in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Zongzhe Xu , Zitao Shuai , Eideen Mozaffari , Ravi S. Aysola , Rajesh Kumar , Yuzhe Yang

Over the years, several approaches have tried to tackle the problem of performing an automatic scoring of the sleeping stages. Although any polysomnography usually collects over a dozen of different signals, this particular problem has been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-26 Enrique Fernandez-Blanco , Carlos Fernandez-Lozano , Alejandro Pazos , Daniel Rivero

Sleep stage classification is crucial for detecting patients' health conditions. Existing models, which mainly use Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) for modelling Euclidean data and Graph Convolution Networks (GNN) for modelling…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Yuze Liu , Ziming Zhao , Tiehua Zhang , Kang Wang , Xin Chen , Xiaowei Huang , Jun Yin , Zhishu Shen

Purpose: In sleep medicine, assessing the evolution of a subject's sleep often involves the costly manual scoring of electroencephalographic (EEG) signals. In recent years, a number of Deep Learning approaches have been proposed to automate…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-29 Mathieu Seraphim , Alexis Lechervy , Florian Yger , Luc Brun , Olivier Etard

The accuracy of recent deep learning based clinical decision support systems is promising. However, lack of model interpretability remains an obstacle to widespread adoption of artificial intelligence in healthcare. Using sleep as a case…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-27 Irfan Al-Hussaini , Cassie S. Mitchell

Sleep stages pattern provides important clues in diagnosing the presence of sleep disorder. By analyzing sleep stages pattern and extracting its features from EEG, EOG, and EMG signals, we can classify sleep stages. This study presents a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-10-07 Endang Purnama Giri , Mohamad Ivan Fanany , Aniati Murni Arymurthy

The objective of this paper is to learn semantic representations for sleep stage classification from raw physiological time series. Although supervised methods have gained remarkable performance, they are limited in clinical situations due…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-20 Hongjun Zhang , Jing Wang , Qinfeng Xiao , Jiaoxue Deng , Youfang Lin

Gold-standard sleep scoring is based on epoch-based assignment of sleep stages based on a combination of EEG, EOG and EMG signals. However, a polysomnographic recording consists of many other signals that could be used for sleep staging,…

The past few years have witnessed a remarkable advance in deep learning for EEG-based sleep stage classification (SSC). However, the success of these models is attributed to possessing a massive amount of labeled data for training, limiting…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-14 Emadeldeen Eldele , Mohamed Ragab , Zhenghua Chen , Min Wu , Chee-Keong Kwoh , Xiaoli Li

Classification of sleep stages plays an essential role in diagnosing sleep-related diseases including Sleep Disorder Breathing (SDB) disease. In this study, we propose an end-to-end deep learning architecture, named SSNet, which comprises…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-12 Haifa Almutairi , Ghulam Mubashar Hassan , Amitava Datta

Identifying sleep stages and patterns is an essential part of diagnosing and treating sleep disorders. With the advancement of smart technologies, sensor data related to sleeping patterns can be captured easily. In this paper, we propose a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-29 Vidya Rohini Konanur Sathish , Wai Lok Woo , Edmond S. L. Ho