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相关论文: Primordial magnetic field from chiral plasma insta…

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We show that the evolution of magnetic fields in a primordial plasma, filled with Standard Model particles, at temperatures T > 10 MeV is strongly affected by the quantum chiral anomaly -- an effect that has been neglected previously.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-01-19 Alexey Boyarsky , Juerg Froehlich , Oleg Ruchayskiy

We consider the generation and evolution of magnetic field in a primordial plasma at temperature T < 1 MeV in presence of asymmetric neutrino background i.e. the number densities of right- handed and left-handed neutrinos are not same.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-31 Jitesh R. Bhatt , Manu George

We study the generation of magnetic field in the primordial plasma of the standard model (SM) particles at temperature $T>80$~TeV much higher than the electroweak scale. It is assumed that there is an excess number of right-handed electrons…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-07 Jitesh R. Bhatt , Arun Kumar Pandey

The chiral plasma instability (CPI) has been invoked as a possible mechanism for generating primordial magnetic fields in the universe and ultrastrong fields in neutron stars. We investigate chiral dynamos where the chirality imbalance is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Valentin A. Skoutnev , Andrei M. Beloborodov

We reexamine generation of the primordial magnetic fields, at temperature $T>80$TeV, by applying a consistent kinetic theory framework which is suitably modified to take the quantum anomaly into account. The modified kinetic equation can…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 Arun Kumar Pandey , Jitesh R. Bhatt

We analyze the chiral magnetic effect in a homogeneous neutral plasma from the point of view of energy conservation, and construct an effective potential for the growth of maximally helical perturbations of the electromagnetic field. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-07-19 David B. Kaplan , Sanjay Reddy , Srimoyee Sen

Weak-interaction-mediated chiral imbalance generation in idealized massless electrons during core-collapse supernovae was once proposed to be the source of strong magnetic fields found in neutron stars. The effect goes by the name of chiral…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-03-06 Steven P. Harris , Srimoyee Sen

We study the evolution of magnetic fields coupled with chiral fermion asymmetry in the framework of chiral magnetohydrodynamics with zero initial total chirality. The initial magnetic field has a turbulent spectrum peaking at a certain…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-02 Axel Brandenburg , Kohei Kamada , Kyohei Mukaida , Kai Schmitz , Jennifer Schober

We propose a possible new mechanism for a strong and stable magnetic field of compact stars due to an instability in the presence of a chirality imbalance of electrons---the chiral plasma instability. A large chirality imbalance of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-02-24 Akira Ohnishi , Naoki Yamamoto

In the primordial plasma, at temperatures above the scale of electroweak symmetry breaking, the presence of chiral asymmetries is expected to induce the development of helical hypermagnetic fields through the phenomenon of chiral plasma…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-10 Axel Brandenburg , Emma Clarke , Tina Kahniashvili , Andrew J. Long , Guotong Sun

The presence of a chiral asymmetry in a relativistic plasma opens a tachyonic instability toward the growth of a helical magnetic field. We study the transfer of energy from the chiral asymmetry into the magnetic field during the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Balin Armstrong , Andrew J. Long , Károly Seller , Günter Sigl

Initial states of dense matter with nonzero electron chiral imbalance could potentially give rise to strong magnetic fields through chiral plasma instability. Previous work indicated that unless chiral chemical potential is as large as the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Srimoyee Sen , Varun Vaidya

It is known that cosmic magnetic field, if present, can generate anisotropic stress in the plasma and hence, can act as a source of gravitational waves. These cosmic magnetic fields can be generated at very high temperature, much above…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-25 Sampurn Anand , Jitesh R. Bhatt , Arun Kumar Pandey

Recent gamma-ray observations of TeV blazars exhibits the deficits of the secondary GeV cascade photons. This suggests the existence of the intergalactic magnetic fields, which may have a primordial origin. One of the mechanisms that can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-11-16 Kohei Kamada

In the standard model of particle physics, the chiral anomaly can occur in relativistic plasmas and plays a role in the early Universe, protoneutron stars, heavy-ion collisions, and quantum materials. It gives rise to a magnetic instability…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-07 Jennifer Schober , Igor Rogachevskii , Axel Brandenburg

We present a first principles study of chiral plasma instabilities and the onset of chiral turbulence in QED plasmas far from equilibrium. By performing classical-statistical lattice simulations of the microscopic theory, we show that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-08-06 Mark Mace , Niklas Mueller , Sören Schlichting , Sayantan Sharma

The presence of asymmetry between fermions of opposite handedness in plasmas of relativistic particles can lead to exponential growth of a helical magnetic field via a small-scale chiral dynamo instability known as the chiral magnetic…

Magnetic field is unstable in a medium with time-independent chiral conductivity. Owing to the chiral anomaly, the electromagnetic field and the medium exchange helicity which results in time-evolution of the chiral conductivity. Using the…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Kirill Tuchin

The chiral magnetic effect (CME), arising from the chiral anomaly and enabling a mutual conversion between magnetic topology and fermionic chirality, is a key mechanism in magnetar field evolution. Previous work by Dehman & Pons (2025)…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Clara Dehman

It was recently demonstrated that the evolution of helical magnetic field in the primordial plasma at temperatures $T\gtrsim10$ MeV is affected by the phenomenon of chiral quantum anomaly in the electroweak model, leading to a possibility…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-09-19 Oleksandr Tomalak , Yuri Shtanov
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