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There are indications that $\gamma$-ray dark objects such as supernovae (SNe) with choked jets, and the cores of active galactic nuclei may contribute to the diffuse flux of astrophysical neutrinos measured by the IceCube observatory. In…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-01-23 Nicholas Senno , Kohta Murase , Peter Mészáros

The dividing line between gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) and ordinary stripped-envelope core-collapse supernovae (SNe) is yet to be fully understood. Observationally mapping the variety of ejecta outcomes (ultra-relativistic, mildly-relativistic…

Broad-line type Ic Supernovae (BL-Ic SNe) are characterized by high ejecta velocity ($\gtrsim 10^4$ km s$^{-1}$) and are sometimes associated with the relativistic jets typical of long duration ($\gtrsim 2$ s) Gamma-Ray Bursts (L-GRBs). The…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-07-16 M. Marongiu , C. Guidorzi , R. Margutti , D. L. Coppejans , R. Martone , A. Kamble

Decades have passed since the first confirmed association between a broad-lined Type Ic supernova (Type IcBL SN) and a long gamma-ray burst (GRB), and the number of known GRB-SN associations has steadily increased. However, it is important…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-01-07 Yo Kusafuka , Tomoki Matsuoka , Ryo Sawada

Over the last few years our understanding of local Type Ibc supernovae and their connection to long-duration gamma-ray bursts has been revolutionized. Recent discoveries have shown that the emerging picture for core-collapse explosions is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. M. Soderberg

Long-duration gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are almost unequivocally associated with very energetic, broad-lined supernovae (SNe) of Type Ic-BL. While the gamma-ray emission is emitted in narrow jets, the SN emits radiation isotropically.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-07-22 L. Izzo , K. Auchettl , J. Hjorth , F. De Colle , C. Gall , C. R. Angus , S. I. Raimundo , E. Ramirez-Ruiz

Hydrogen/Helium-poor stripped-envelope core-collapse supernovae with broad lines (SNe Ic-bl) almost always accompany the nearby ($z < 0.3$) jetted relativistic explosions known as long duration gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). However, the majority…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Genevieve Schroeder , Anna Y. Q. Ho , Ranadeep G. Dastidar , Maryam Modjaz , Alessandra Corsi , Paul C. Duffell

We calculate the time evolution of the flux, apparent size, and image centroid motion of gamma-ray burst (GRB) radio jets, and show that they can be resolved by the VLBA at distances of hundreds of Mpc. We find that GRB 030329 which showed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jonathan Granot , Abraham Loeb

More than 60 broad-lined type Ic (Ic-BL) supernovae (SNe) are associated with a long gamma-ray burst (GRB). However, many type Ic-BL SNe exhibit no sign of an associated GRB. On average, the expansion velocities of GRB-associated type Ic-BL…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-08-27 Gabriel Finneran , Laura Cotter , Antonio Martin-Carrillo

The association of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) and core-collapse supernovae (SNe) of Type Ib and Ic was motivated by the detection of SN 1998bw in the error box of GRB 980425 and the now-secure identification of a SN 1998bw-like event in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. Berger , S. R. Kulkarni , D. A. Frail , A. M. Soderberg

After several decades of extensive research the mechanism driving core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe) is still unclear. A common mechanism is a neutrino driven outflow, but others have been proposed. Among those, a long-standing idea is that…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-06-05 Tsvi Piran , Ehud Nakar , Paolo Mazzali , Elena Pian

Over the past few years, long-duration gamma-ray bursts (GRBs), including the subclass of X-ray flashes (XRFs), have been revealed to be a rare variety of Type Ibc supernova (SN Ibc). While all these events result from the death of massive…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alicia M. Soderberg

Long duration gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) mark the explosive death of some massive stars and are a rare sub-class of Type Ibc supernovae (SNe Ibc). They are distinguished by the production of an energetic and collimated relativistic outflow…

Long duration gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) have often been considered as the natural evolution of some core-collapse supernova (CCSN) progenitors. However, the fraction of CCSNe linked to astrophysical jets and their properties are still poorly…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-03-06 Peter B. Denton , Irene Tamborra

SN 2001em, identified as a Type Ic supernova, has recently been detected in the radio and X-rays, $\gtrsim$ 2 yr after the explosion. The high luminosities at such late times might arise from a relativistic jet viewed substantially off-axis…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jonathan Granot , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz

There is now compelling evidence of a link between long-duration gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) and Type Ib/c supernovae (SNe). These core-collapse explosions are conjectured to radiate an anisotropic, beamed component associated with a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz , Piero Madau

Supernovae 1998bw and its corresponding relativistically expanding radio source are coincident with the \grb source GRB 980425. We show that of six recent SN Ib/c for which an outburst epoch can be estimated with some reliability, four have…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Lifan Wang , J. Craig Wheeler

Long-duration gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) have been often considered as the natural evolution of some core-collapse supernovae (SNe). While GRBs with relativistic jets emit an electromagnetic signal, GRBs with mildly relativistic jets are…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Irene Tamborra , Shin'ichiro Ando

Core-collapse supernovae (SNe) of Types Ib and Ic arise from hydrogen-stripped stars, while the latter are also stripped of their helium. Both SN types have a similar temporal evolution, suggesting broadly similar progenitors. However,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-05-08 E. Sobacchi , J. Granot , O. Bromberg

Different types of core-collapse supernovae (SNe) have been considered as candidate sources of high-energy cosmic neutrinos. Stripped-envelope SNe, including energetic events like hypernovae and super-luminous SNe, are of particular…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-11 Arman Esmaili , Kohta Murase
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