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Existing pyramid-based upsamplers (e.g. SemanticFPN), although efficient, usually produce less accurate results compared to dilation-based models when using the same backbone. This is partially caused by the contaminated high-level features…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-30 Ye Huang , Di Kang , Shenghua Gao , Wen Li , Lixin Duan

This study introduces a novel unsupervised medical image feature extraction method that employs spatial stratification techniques. An objective function based on weight is proposed to achieve the purpose of fast image recognition. The…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-28 Qishi Zhan , Dan Sun , Erdi Gao , Yuhan Ma , Yaxin Liang , Haowei Yang

The challenges in feature selection, particularly in balancing model accuracy, interpretability, and computational efficiency, remain a critical issue in advancing machine learning methodologies. To address these complexities, this study…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Nachiket Kapure , Harsh Joshi , Parul Kumari , Rajeshwari Mistri , Manasi Mali

Medical ultrasound imaging relies heavily on high-quality signal processing to provide reliable and interpretable image reconstructions. Conventionally, reconstruction algorithms where derived from physical principles. These algorithms rely…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-21 Ben Luijten , Nishith Chennakeshava , Yonina C. Eldar , Massimo Mischi , Ruud J. G. van Sloun

Feature engineering remains a major bottleneck when creating predictive systems from electronic medical records. At present, an important missing element is detecting predictive regular clinical motifs from irregular episodic records. We…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-07-27 Phuoc Nguyen , Truyen Tran , Nilmini Wickramasinghe , Svetha Venkatesh

Transformer based end-to-end modelling approaches with multiple stream inputs have been achieved great success in various automatic speech recognition (ASR) tasks. An important issue associated with such approaches is that the intermediate…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-11 Jin Li , Rongfeng Su , Xurong Xie , Nan Yan , Lan Wang

Feature attribution is essential for interpreting deep learning models, particularly in time-series domains such as healthcare, biometrics, and human-AI interaction. However, standard attribution methods, such as Integrated Gradients or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-25 Benedikt W. Hosp

For decades, fingerprint recognition has been prevalent for security, forensics, and other biometric applications. However, the availability of good-quality fingerprints is challenging, making recognition difficult. Fingerprint images might…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Ekta Gavas , Anoop Namboodiri

A major archetype of artificial intelligence is developing algorithms facilitating temporal efficiency and accuracy while boosting the generalization performance. Even with the latest developments in machine learning, a key limitation has…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-31 Meric Yucel , Serdar Bagis , Ahmet Sertbas , Mehmet Sarikaya , Burak Berk Ustundag

Context plays a crucial role in visual recognition as it provides complementary clues for different learning tasks including image classification and annotation. As the performances of these tasks are currently reaching a plateau, any extra…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-01 Mingyuan Jiu , Hichem Sahbi

Biomarker discovery is vital in advancing personalized medicine, offering insights into disease diagnosis, prognosis, and therapeutic efficacy. Traditionally, the identification and validation of biomarkers heavily depend on extensive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-25 Wangyang Ying , Dongjie Wang , Xuanming Hu , Ji Qiu , Jin Park , Yanjie Fu

We present systematic and efficient solutions for both observability enhancement and root-cause diagnosis of post-silicon System-on-Chips (SoCs) validation with diverse usage scenarios. We model specification of interacting flows in typical…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-02-10 Debjit Pal , Shobha Vasudevan

Humans can robustly recognize and localize objects by using visual and/or auditory cues. While machines are able to do the same with visual data already, less work has been done with sounds. This work develops an approach for scene…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Dengxin Dai , Arun Balajee Vasudevan , Jiri Matas , Luc Van Gool

Industrial financial systems operate on temporal event sequences such as transactions, user actions, and system logs. While recent research emphasizes representation learning and large language models, production systems continue to rely…

Despite the widely reported success of embedding-based machine learning methods on natural language processing tasks, the use of more easily interpreted engineered features remains common in fields such as cognitive impairment (CI)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-14 Benjamin Eyre , Aparna Balagopalan , Jekaterina Novikova

We present a neural network for predicting purchasing intent in an Ecommerce setting. Our main contribution is to address the significant investment in feature engineering that is usually associated with state-of-the-art methods such as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-07-24 Humphrey Sheil , Omer Rana , Ronan Reilly

Machine learning and deep learning methods have become essential for computer-assisted prediction in medicine, with a growing number of applications also in the field of mammography. Typically these algorithms are trained for a specific…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-03 Maria Wimmer , Gert Sluiter , David Major , Dimitrios Lenis , Astrid Berg , Theresa Neubauer , Katja Bühler

This study tackles the challenge of image matching in difficult scenarios, such as scenes with significant variations or limited texture, with a strong emphasis on computational efficiency. Previous studies have attempted to address this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Khang Truong Giang , Soohwan Song , Sungho Jo

Deepfakes generated by advanced generative models have rapidly posed serious threats, yet existing audiovisual deepfake detection approaches struggle to generalize to unseen manipulation methods. To address this, we propose a novel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Hyemin Boo , Eunsang Lee , Jiyoung Lee

Classical radiomic features have been designed to describe image appearance and intensity patterns. These features are directly interpretable and readily understood by radiologists. Compared with end-to-end deep learning (DL) models, lower…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Yaxi Chen , Simin Ni , Aleksandra Ivanova , Shaheer U. Saeed , Rikin Hargunani , Jie Huang , Chaozong Liu , Yipeng Hu