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Due to the lack of large-scale text-3D correspondence data, recent text-to-3D generation works mainly rely on utilizing 2D diffusion models for synthesizing 3D data. Since diffusion-based methods typically require significant optimization…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Bin-Shih Wu , Hong-En Chen , Sheng-Yu Huang , Yu-Chiang Frank Wang

Processing 3D data efficiently has always been a challenge. Spatial operations on large-scale point clouds, stored as sparse data, require extra cost. Attracted by the success of transformers, researchers are using multi-head attention for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-02 Mahdi Saleh , Yige Wang , Nassir Navab , Benjamin Busam , Federico Tombari

In the present paper, an integrated paradigm for topology optimization on complex surfaces with arbitrary genus is proposed. The approach is constructed based on the two-dimensional (2D) Moving Morphable Component (MMC) framework, where a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-02-03 Wendong Huo , Chang Liu , Zongliang Du , Xudong Jiang , Zhengyu Liu , Xu Guo

High training costs of generative models and the need to fine-tune them for specific tasks have created a strong interest in model reuse and composition. A key challenge in composing iterative generative processes, such as GFlowNets and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-29 Timur Garipov , Sebastiaan De Peuter , Ge Yang , Vikas Garg , Samuel Kaski , Tommi Jaakkola

Generative models for structure-based molecular design hold significant promise for drug discovery, with the potential to speed up the hit-to-lead development cycle, while improving the quality of drug candidates and reducing costs. Data…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-04-25 Lucian Chan , Rajendra Kumar , Marcel Verdonk , Carl Poelking

Current generative models are able to generate high-quality artefacts but have been shown to struggle with compositional reasoning, which can be defined as the ability to generate complex structures from simpler elements. In this paper, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Giovanni Bindi , Philippe Esling

Diffusion models have shown excellent performance in text-to-image generation. Nevertheless, existing methods often suffer from performance bottlenecks when handling complex prompts that involve multiple objects, characteristics, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-07 Mingcheng Li , Xiaolu Hou , Ziyang Liu , Dingkang Yang , Ziyun Qian , Jiawei Chen , Jinjie Wei , Yue Jiang , Qingyao Xu , Lihua Zhang

Transformers' quadratic computational complexity limits their scalability despite remarkable performance. While linear attention reduces this to linear complexity, pre-training such models from scratch remains, in most cases, prohibitively…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-13 Martin Benfeghoul , Teresa Delgado , Adnan Oomerjee , Haitham Bou Ammar , Jun Wang , Zafeirios Fountas

Existing text-to-image models struggle to follow complex text prompts, raising the need for extra grounding inputs for better controllability. In this work, we propose to decompose a scene into visual primitives - denoted as dense blob…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-15 Weili Nie , Sifei Liu , Morteza Mardani , Chao Liu , Benjamin Eckart , Arash Vahdat

Procedural content generation (PCG) is a growing field, with numerous applications in the video game industry and great potential to help create better games at a fraction of the cost of manual creation. However, much of the work in PCG is…

Dictionary learning and component analysis models are fundamental for learning compact representations that are relevant to a given task (feature extraction, dimensionality reduction, denoising, etc.). The model complexity is encoded by…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-11-13 Mehdi Bahri , Yannis Panagakis , Stefanos Zafeiriou

Generative video models are increasingly used in design animation tasks, yet no standardized evaluation framework exists for this domain. Unlike natural video generation, design animation imposes structured constraints: specific components…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Adrienne Deganutti , Dingning Cao , Jaejung Seol , Elad Hirsch , Purvanshi Mehta

We propose a novel framework, On-Demand MOtion Generation (ODMO), for generating realistic and diverse long-term 3D human motion sequences conditioned only on action types with an additional capability of customization. ODMO shows…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Qiujing Lu , Yipeng Zhang , Mingjian Lu , Vwani Roychowdhury

Generating complete 3D objects under partial occlusions (i.e., amodal scenarios) is a practically important yet challenging problem, as large portions of object geometry are unobserved in real-world scenarios. Existing approaches either…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Junwei Zhou , Yu-Wing Tai

Building storage systems has remained the domain of systems experts for many years. They are complex and difficult to implement. Extreme care is needed to ensure necessary guarantees of performance and operational correctness. Furthermore,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-07-26 Daniel G. Waddington

Multi-Head Attention (MHA) is a key component of Transformer. In MHA, attention heads work independently, causing problems such as low-rank bottleneck of attention score matrices and head redundancy. We propose Dynamically Composable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-05 Da Xiao , Qingye Meng , Shengping Li , Xingyuan Yuan

Reliable machine learning and statistical analysis rely on diverse, well-distributed training data. However, real-world datasets are often limited in size and exhibit underrepresentation across key subpopulations, leading to biased…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-07-15 Xinyu Tian , Xiaotong Shen

In this work, we present a robust approach for joint part and object segmentation. Specifically, we reformulate object and part segmentation as an optimization problem and build a hierarchical feature representation including pixel, part,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-01 Ju He , Jieneng Chen , Ming-Xian Lin , Qihang Yu , Alan Yuille

There has been exciting progress in generating images from natural language or layout conditions. However, these methods struggle to faithfully reproduce complex scenes due to the insufficient modeling of multiple objects and their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-02 Yunnan Wang , Ziqiang Li , Zequn Zhang , Wenyao Zhang , Baao Xie , Xihui Liu , Wenjun Zeng , Xin Jin

Principal component analysis (PCA) is a widely used method for data processing, such as for dimension reduction and visualization. Standard PCA is known to be sensitive to outliers, and thus, various robust PCA methods have been proposed.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-08-11 Keishi Sando , Hideitsu Hino