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In cloud computing environments, multiple tenants are often co-located on the same multi-processor system. Thus, preventing information leakage between tenants is crucial. While the hypervisor enforces software isolation, shared hardware,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-06-29 Peter Pessl , Daniel Gruss , Clémentine Maurice , Michael Schwarz , Stefan Mangard

Cloud computing is a convenient model for processing data remotely. However, users must trust their cloud provider with the confidentiality and integrity of the stored and processed data. To increase the protection of virtual machines, AMD…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-10-15 Martin Radev , Mathias Morbitzer

Computer Use Agents (CUAs), autonomous systems that interact with software interfaces via browsers or virtual machines, are rapidly being deployed in consumer and enterprise environments. These agents introduce novel attack surfaces and…

Kubernetes Operators, automated tools designed to manage application lifecycles within Kubernetes clusters, extend the functionalities of Kubernetes, and reduce the operational burden on human engineers. While Operators significantly…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-12-18 Andong Chen , Ziyi Guo , Zhaoxuan Jin , Zhenyuan Li , Yan Chen

While modern day web applications aim to create impact at the civilization level, they have become vulnerable to adversarial activity, where the next cyber-attack can take any shape and can originate from anywhere. The increasing scale and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-03-28 Tegjyot Singh Sethi , Mehmed Kantardzic

We present a preliminary study of buffer overflow vulnerabilities in CUDA software running on GPUs. We show how an attacker can overrun a buffer to corrupt sensitive data or steer the execution flow by overwriting function pointers, e.g.,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-06-30 Andrea Miele

AMD SEV is a hardware extension for main memory encryption on multi-tenant systems. SEV uses an on-chip coprocessor, the AMD Secure Processor, to transparently encrypt virtual machine memory with individual, ephemeral keys never leaving the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-01-08 Mathias Morbitzer , Manuel Huber , Julian Horsch

Cloud computing relies on secure and efficient virtualization. Software level security solutions compromise the performance of virtual machines (VMs), as a large amount of computational power would be utilized for running the security…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-05-11 Jithin R , Priya Chandran

Modern virtualized service infrastructures expose attack vectors that enable attacks of high severity, such as attacks targeting hypervisors. A malicious user of a guest VM (virtual machine) may execute an attack against the underlying…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-10-07 Aleksandar Milenkoski , Marco Vieira , Bryan D. Payne , Nuno Antunes , Samuel Kounev

The increasing scale and sophistication of cyberattacks has led to the adoption of machine learning based classification techniques, at the core of cybersecurity systems. These techniques promise scale and accuracy, which traditional rule…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-03-28 Tegjyot Singh Sethi , Mehmed Kantardzic , Joung Woo Ryu

Organizations run applications on cloud infrastructure shared between multiple users and organizations. Popular tooling for this shared infrastructure, including Docker and Kubernetes, supports such multi-tenancy through the use of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-20 Marina Moore , Alex Zenla

In hardware virtualization a hypervisor provides multiple Virtual Machines (VMs) on a single physical system, each executing a separate operating system instance. The hypervisor schedules execution of these VMs much as the scheduler in an…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-03-04 Fangfei Zhou , Manish Goel , Peter Desnoyers , Ravi Sundaram

Multi-targeted adversarial attacks aim to mislead classifiers toward specific target classes using a single perturbation generator with a conditional input specifying the desired target class. Existing methods face two key limitations: (1)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Taïga Gonçalves , Tomo Miyazaki , Shinichiro Omachi

Ideally, by enabling multi-tenancy, network virtualization allows to improve resource utilization, while providing performance isolation: although the underlying resources are shared, the virtual network appears as a dedicated network to…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-05-01 Arsany Basta , Andreas Blenk , Wolfgang Kellerer , Stefan Schmid

Hardware virtualization technologies play a significant role in cyber security. On the one hand these technologies enhance security levels, by designing a trusted operating system. On the other hand these technologies can be taken up into…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-06-15 Igor Korkin

Cloud computing provides an effective business model for the deployment of IT infrastructure, platform, and software services. Often, facilities are outsourced to cloud providers and this offers the service consumer virtualization…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2016-06-07 Alan Litchfield , Abid Shahzad

Memory corruption vulnerabilities often enable attackers to take control of a target system by overwriting control-flow relevant data (such as return addresses and function pointers), which are potentially stored in close proximity of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-09-10 Marie-Therese Walter , David Pfaff , Stefan Nürnberger , Michael Backes

Content Warning: This paper may contain unsafe or harmful content generated by LLMs that may be offensive to readers. Large Language Models (LLMs) increasingly serve as tooling platforms through structured output APIs, but the…

Rowhammer is a hardware security vulnerability at the heart of every system with modern DRAM-based memory. Despite its discovery a decade ago, comprehensive defenses remain elusive, while the probability of successful attacks grows with…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-09-25 Anish Saxena , Walter Wang , Alexandros Daglis

Effectively protecting the Windows OS is a challenging task, since most implementation details are not publicly known. Windows has always been the main target of malwares that have exploited numerous bugs and vulnerabilities. Recent trusted…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2017-06-07 Roberto di Pietro , Federico Franzoni , Flavio Lombardi
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