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We propose a novel and experimentally feasible approach to achieve high-efficiency ground-state cooling of a mechanical oscillator in an optomechanical system under the deeply unresolved sideband condition with the assistance of both…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-03 S. S. Zheng , F. X. Sun , M. Asjad , G. W. Zhang , J. Huo , J. Li , J. Zhou , Z. Ma , Q. Y. He

Optically levitated and cooled nanoparticles are a new quantum system whose application to the creation of non-classical states of motion and quantum limited sensing is fundamentally limited by recoil and bulk heating. We study the creation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-08 Felipe Almeida , Peter Barker

The field of levitodynamics has made significant progress towards controlling and studying the motion of a levitated nanoparticle. Motional control relies on either autonomous feedback via a cavity or measurement-based feedback via external…

Simultaneous ground-state cooling of two levitated nanoparticles is a crucial prerequisite for investigation of macroscopic quantum effects such as quantum entanglement and quantum correlation involving translational motion of particles.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-21 Yi Xu , Yu-Hong Liu , Cheng Liu , Jie-Qiao Liao

Cavity optomechanics provides a unique platform for controlling micromechanical systems by means of optical fields that crosses the classical-quantum boundary to achieve solid foundations for quantum technologies. Currently, optomechanical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-05 Lin Zhang , Cheng Yang , Weiping Zhang

We propose a cavity based laser cooling and trapping scheme, providing tight confinement and cooling to very low temperatures, without degradation at high particle densities. A bidirectionally pumped ring cavity builds up a resonantly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Th. Elsaesser , B. Nagorny , A. Hemmerich

Certain non-Hermitian systems exhibit the skin effect, whereby the wavefunctions become exponentially localized at one edge of the system. Such exponential amplification of wavefunction has received significant attention due to its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-26 Haowei Xu , Uroš Delić , Guoqing Wang , Changhao Li , Paola Cappellaro , Ju Li

We consider theoretically the optomechanical interaction of several mechanical modes with a single quantized cavity field mode for linear and quadratic coupling. We focus specifically on situations where the optical dissipation is the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-24 H. Seok , L. F. Buchmann , S. Singh , P. Meystre

We systematically investigate the multi-stability behaviour and cooling of both librational and translational modes of an optically levitated nonspherical nanoparticle. By expanding the trapping potential to the fourth order of both the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-08 Ke-Wen Xiao , Anda Xiong , Nan Zhao , Zhang-qi Yin

Optical cavity cooling of mechanical resonators has recently become a research frontier. The cooling has been realized with a metal-coated silicon microlever via photo-thermal force and subsequently with dielectric objects via radiation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-11-23 K. Usami , A. Naesby , T. Bagci , B. Melholt Nielsen , J. Liu , S. Stobbe , P. Lodahl , E. S. Polzik

Coherent scattering of an elliptically polarised tweezer into a cavity mode provides a promising platform for cooling levitated nanoparticles into their combined rotational and translational quantum regime [Phys. Rev. Lett. 126, 163603…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-29 Henning Rudolph , Jonas Schäfer , Benjamin A. Stickler , Klaus Hornberger

We implement a cold damping scheme to cool one mode of the center-of-mass motion of an optically levitated nanoparticle in ultrahigh vacuum from room temperature to a record-low temperature of 100 micro-Kelvin. The measured temperature…

Aging is a hallmark of disordered materials such as glasses, plastics, and pharmaceuticals, where it often limits long-term stability and performance. In practice, aging is controlled through global parameters like temperature or pressure,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Muhammad R. Hasyim , Arianna Damiani , Norah M. Hoffmann

Exploiting quantum effects of mechanical motion, such as backaction evading measurements or squeezing, requires preparation of the oscillator in a high-purity state. The largest state purities in optomechanics to date have relied on…

The strong coupling of atoms to optical cavities can improve optical lattice clocks as the cavity enables metrologically useful collective atomic entanglement and high-fidelity measurement. To this end, it is necessary to cool the ensemble…

We propose a generic approach to nonresonant laser cooling of atoms/molecules in a bistable optical cavity. The method exemplifies a photonic version of Sisyphus cooling, in which the matter-dressed cavity extracts energy from the particles…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Mark Y. Vilensky , Yehiam Prior , Ilya Sh. Averbukh

Within a closed system, physical interactions are reciprocal. However, the effective interaction between two entities of an open system may not obey reciprocity. Here, we describe a non-reciprocal interaction between nanoparticles which is…

光学 · 物理学 2024-02-02 Amir M. Jazayeri , Sohila Abdelhafiz , Aristide Dogariu

We report quantum ground state cooling of a levitated nanoparticle in a room temperature environment. Using coherent scattering into an optical cavity we cool the center of mass motion of a $143$ nm diameter silica particle by more than $7$…

Cooling of molecules via free-space dissipative scattering of photons is thought not to be practicable due to the inherently large number of Raman loss channels available to molecules and the prohibitive expense of building multiple…

The quantum ground state of a massive mechanical system is a steppingstone for investigating macroscopic quantum states and building high fidelity sensors. With the recent achievement of ground-state cooling of a single motional mode,…