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We introduce Ilov3Splat, a novel framework for instance-level open-vocabulary 3D scene understanding built on 3D Gaussian Splatting (3D-GS). Most prior work depends on 2D rendering-based matching or point-level semantic association, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Binh Long Nguyen , Kien Nguyen , Sridha Sridharan , Clinton Fookes , Peyman Moghadam

3D scene understanding is fundamental for embodied AI and robotics, supporting reliable perception for interaction and navigation. Recent approaches achieve zero-shot, open-vocabulary 3D semantic mapping by assigning embedding vectors to 2D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Mohamad Amin Mirzaei , Pantea Amoie , Ali Ekhterachian , Matin Mirzababaei , Babak Khalaj

The current state-of-the-art methods in 3D instance segmentation typically involve a clustering step, despite the tendency towards heuristics, greedy algorithms, and a lack of robustness to the changes in data statistics. In contrast, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-14 Tong He , Wei Yin , Chunhua Shen , Anton van den Hengel

As a consequence of an ever-increasing number of service robots, there is a growing demand for highly accurate real-time 3D object recognition. Considering the expansion of robot applications in more complex and dynamic environments,it is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Nils Keunecke , S. Hamidreza Kasaei

Accurate 3D instance segmentation is crucial for high-quality scene understanding in the 3D vision domain. However, 3D instance segmentation based on 2D-to-3D lifting approaches struggle to produce precise instance-level segmentation, due…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-22 Chaolei Wang , Yang Luo , Jing Du , Siyu Chen , Yiping Chen , Ting Han

We propose OpenVoxel, a training-free algorithm for grouping and captioning sparse voxels for the open-vocabulary 3D scene understanding tasks. Given the sparse voxel rasterization (SVR) model obtained from multi-view images of a 3D scene,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-15 Sheng-Yu Huang , Jaesung Choe , Yu-Chiang Frank Wang , Cheng Sun

Segmenting and recognizing diverse object parts is a crucial ability in applications spanning various computer vision and robotic tasks. While significant progress has been made in object-level Open-Vocabulary Semantic Segmentation (OVSS),…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Meng Wei , Xiaoyu Yue , Wenwei Zhang , Shu Kong , Xihui Liu , Jiangmiao Pang

In the current state of 3D object detection research, the severe scarcity of annotated 3D data, substantial disparities across different data modalities, and the absence of a unified architecture, have impeded the progress towards the goal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-24 Zhenyu Wang , Yali Li , Taichi Liu , Hengshuang Zhao , Shengjin Wang

Multi-object tracking (MOT) in monocular videos is fundamentally challenged by occlusions and depth ambiguity, issues that conventional tracking-by-detection (TBD) methods struggle to resolve owing to a lack of geometric awareness. To…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Xudong Han , Pengcheng Fang , Yueying Tian , Jianhui Yu , Xiaohao Cai , Daniel Roggen , Philip Birch

Open-Vocabulary Segmentation (OVS) methods offer promising capabilities in detecting unseen object categories, but the category must be known and needs to be provided by a human, either via a text prompt or pre-labeled datasets, thus…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Weijie Wei , Osman Ülger , Fatemeh Karimi Nejadasl , Theo Gevers , Martin R. Oswald

Understanding 3D scenes is pivotal for autonomous driving, robotics, and augmented reality. Recent semantic Gaussian Splatting approaches leverage large-scale 2D vision models to project 2D semantic features onto 3D scenes. However, they…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-22 Tianyu Huang , Runnan Chen , Dongting Hu , Fengming Huang , Mingming Gong , Tongliang Liu

To ease the difficulty of acquiring annotation labels in 3D data, a common method is using unsupervised and open-vocabulary semantic segmentation, which leverage 2D CLIP semantic knowledge. In this paper, unlike previous research that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Fuyang Yu , Runze Tian , Zhen Wang , Xiaochuan Wang , Xiaohui Liang

Modern 3D semantic instance segmentation approaches predominantly rely on specialized voting mechanisms followed by carefully designed geometric clustering techniques. Building on the successes of recent Transformer-based methods for object…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-13 Jonas Schult , Francis Engelmann , Alexander Hermans , Or Litany , Siyu Tang , Bastian Leibe

Open-vocabulary multiple object tracking aims to generalize trackers to unseen categories during training, enabling their application across a variety of real-world scenarios. However, the existing open-vocabulary tracker is constrained by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Jinyang Li , En Yu , Sijia Chen , Wenbing Tao

3D object detection plays a crucial role in autonomous systems, yet existing methods are limited by closed-set assumptions and struggle to recognize novel objects and their attributes in real-world scenarios. We propose OVODA, a novel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Xinhao Xiang , Kuan-Chuan Peng , Suhas Lohit , Michael J. Jones , Jiawei Zhang

Understanding 3D scenes in open-world settings poses fundamental challenges for vision and robotics, particularly due to the limitations of closed-vocabulary supervision and static annotations. To address this, we propose a unified…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Fei Yu , Quan Deng , Shengeng Tang , Yuehua Li , Lechao Cheng

This paper addresses the challenge of 3D instance segmentation by simultaneously leveraging 3D geometric and multi-view image information. Many previous works have applied deep learning techniques to 3D point clouds for instance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-05 Haoyu Guo , He Zhu , Sida Peng , Yuang Wang , Yujun Shen , Ruizhen Hu , Xiaowei Zhou

Large-scale pre-trained models have shown promising open-world performance for both vision and language tasks. However, their transferred capacity on 3D point clouds is still limited and only constrained to the classification task. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Xiangyang Zhu , Renrui Zhang , Bowei He , Ziyu Guo , Ziyao Zeng , Zipeng Qin , Shanghang Zhang , Peng Gao

In this paper, we address the challenge of performing open-vocabulary video instance segmentation (OV-VIS) in real-time. We analyze the computational bottlenecks of state-of-the-art foundation models that performs OV-VIS, and propose a new…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-06 Bin Yan , Martin Sundermeyer , David Joseph Tan , Huchuan Lu , Federico Tombari

Point cloud-based open-vocabulary 3D object detection aims to detect 3D categories that do not have ground-truth annotations in the training set. It is extremely challenging because of the limited data and annotations (bounding boxes with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Chenming Zhu , Wenwei Zhang , Tai Wang , Xihui Liu , Kai Chen