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相关论文: ClimaOoD: Improving Anomaly Segmentation via Physi…

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Within the context of autonomous driving, encountering unknown objects becomes inevitable during deployment in the open world. Therefore, it is crucial to equip standard semantic segmentation models with anomaly awareness. Many previous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Dan Zhang , Kaspar Sakmann , William Beluch , Robin Hutmacher , Yumeng Li

Precise segmentation of out-of-distribution (OoD) objects, herein referred to as anomalies, is crucial for the reliable deployment of semantic segmentation models in open-set, safety-critical applications, such as autonomous driving.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Song Xia , Yi Yu , Henghui Ding , Wenhan Yang , Shifei Liu , Alex C. Kot , Xudong Jiang

Anomaly segmentation aims to identify Out-of-Distribution (OoD) anomalous objects within images. Existing pixel-wise methods typically assign anomaly scores individually and employ a global thresholding strategy to segment anomalies.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Yuxing Liu , Ji Zhang , Zhou Xuchuan , Jingzhong Xiao , Huimin Yang , Jiaxin Zhong

Understanding the surrounding environment is fundamental in autonomous driving and robotic perception. Distinguishing between known classes and previously unseen objects is crucial in real-world environments, as done in Anomaly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Simone Mosco , Daniel Fusaro , Alberto Pretto

3D semantic occupancy prediction is crucial for autonomous driving, providing a dense, semantically rich environmental representation. However, existing methods focus on in-distribution scenes, making them susceptible to Out-of-Distribution…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Yuheng Zhang , Mengfei Duan , Kunyu Peng , Yuhang Wang , Ruiping Liu , Fei Teng , Kai Luo , Zhiyong Li , Kailun Yang

Out-of-Distribution (OoD) segmentation is critical for safety-sensitive applications like autonomous driving. However, existing mask-based methods often suffer from boundary imprecision, inconsistent anomaly scores within objects, and false…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-14 Jeonghoon Song , Sunghun Kim , Jaegyun Im , Byeongjoon Noh

The performance of state-of-the-art object detectors degrades significantly under adverse weather, causing a safety-critical domain shift problem for autonomous vehicles. Recent efforts address this problem by relying on synthetic data to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Hamed Khatounabadi , Xiaohu Lu , Hayder Radha

Object detection is a pivotal task in computer vision that has received significant attention in previous years. Nonetheless, the capability of a detector to localise objects out of the training distribution remains unexplored. Whilst…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-23 Brian K. S. Isaac-Medina , Yona Falinie A. Gaus , Neelanjan Bhowmik , Toby P. Breckon

In order to navigate safely and reliably in off-road and unstructured environments, robots must detect anomalies that are out-of-distribution (OOD) with respect to the training data. We present an analysis-by-synthesis approach for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-30 Siddharth Ancha , Sunshine Jiang , Travis Manderson , Laura Brandt , Yilun Du , Philip R. Osteen , Nicholas Roy

In the field of autonomous driving, camera-based perception models are mostly trained on clear weather data. Models that focus on addressing specific weather challenges are unable to adapt to various weather changes and primarily prioritize…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Aiyinsi Zuo , Zhaoliang Zheng

Semantic segmentation models, while effective for in-distribution categories, face challenges in real-world deployment due to encountering out-of-distribution (OoD) objects. Detecting these OoD objects is crucial for safety-critical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-29 Wenjie Zhao , Jia Li , Xin Dong , Yu Xiang , Yunhui Guo

Dealing with atypical traffic scenarios remains a challenging task in autonomous driving. However, most anomaly detection approaches cannot be trained on raw sensor data but require exposure to outlier data and powerful semantic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-02 Daniel Bogdoll , Noël Ollick , Tim Joseph , Svetlana Pavlitska , J. Marius Zöllner

With the emergence of transformer-based architectures and large language models (LLMs), the accuracy of road scene perception has substantially advanced. Nonetheless, current road scene segmentation approaches are predominantly trained on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-19 Mi Zheng , Guanglei Yang , Zitong Huang , Zhenhua Guo , Kevin Han , Wangmeng Zuo

In this work, we train a network to simultaneously perform segmentation and pixel-wise Out-of-Distribution (OoD) detection, such that the segmentation of unknown regions of scenes can be rejected. This is made possible by leveraging an OoD…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 David Williams , Matthew Gadd , Daniele De Martini , Paul Newman

In recent years, significant progress has been made in collecting large-scale datasets to improve segmentation and autonomous driving models. These large-scale datasets are often dominated by common environmental conditions such as "Clear…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Harsh Goel , Sai Shankar Narasimhan , Oguzhan Akcin , Sandeep Chinchali

Trajectory prediction is central to the safe and seamless operation of autonomous vehicles (AVs). In deployment, however, prediction models inevitably face distribution shifts between training data and real-world conditions, where rare or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Tongfei Guo , Lili Su

Adverse conditions like snow, rain, nighttime, and fog, pose challenges for autonomous driving perception systems. Existing methods have limited effectiveness in improving essential computer vision tasks, such as semantic segmentation, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Chenghao Qian , Mahdi Rezaei , Saeed Anwar , Wenjing Li , Tanveer Hussain , Mohsen Azarmi , Wei Wang

In autonomous driving and robotics, ensuring road safety and reliable decision-making critically depends on out-of-distribution (OOD) segmentation. While numerous methods have been proposed to detect anomalous objects on the road,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Seungheon Song , Jaekoo Lee

Reliable traversable area segmentation in unstructured environments is critical for planning and decision-making in autonomous driving. However, existing data-driven approaches often suffer from degraded segmentation performance in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-16 Zhihua Zhao , Guoqiang Li , Chen Min , Kangping Lu

Anomaly detection, or outlier detection, is a crucial task in various domains to identify instances that significantly deviate from established patterns or the majority of data. In the context of autonomous driving, the identification of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-07 Martin Bikandi , Gorka Velez , Naiara Aginako , Itziar Irigoien
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