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相关论文: On the Difficulty of Token-Level Modeling of Dysfl…

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This paper tackles several challenges that arise when integrating Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) and Machine Translation (MT) for real-time, on-device streaming speech translation. Although state-of-the-art ASR systems based on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-20 Zeeshan Ahmed , Frank Seide , Niko Moritz , Ju Lin , Ruiming Xie , Simone Merello , Zhe Liu , Christian Fuegen

A typical fluency scoring system generally relies on an automatic speech recognition (ASR) system to obtain time stamps in input speech for either the subsequent calculation of fluency-related features or directly modeling speech fluency…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-14 Wei Liu , Kaiqi Fu , Xiaohai Tian , Shuju Shi , Wei Li , Zejun Ma , Tan Lee

The demand for fast and accurate incremental speech recognition increases as the applications of automatic speech recognition (ASR) proliferate. Incremental speech recognizers output chunks of partially recognized words while the user is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-08-18 Yuan Shangguan , Kate Knister , Yanzhang He , Ian McGraw , Francoise Beaufays

Recently, a few novel streaming attention-based sequence-to-sequence (S2S) models have been proposed to perform online speech recognition with linear-time decoding complexity. However, in these models, the decisions to generate tokens are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-18 Hirofumi Inaguma , Yashesh Gaur , Liang Lu , Jinyu Li , Yifan Gong

To alleviate the data scarcity problem in End-to-end speech translation (ST), pre-training on data for speech recognition and machine translation is considered as an important technique. However, the modality gap between speech and text…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-20 Xingshan Zeng , Liangyou Li , Qun Liu

Speech-to-text translation (ST), which translates source language speech into target language text, has attracted intensive attention in recent years. Compared to the traditional pipeline system, the end-to-end ST model has potential…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-12-17 Yuchen Liu , Jiajun Zhang , Hao Xiong , Long Zhou , Zhongjun He , Hua Wu , Haifeng Wang , Chengqing Zong

Speech representations learned in a self-supervised fashion from massive unlabeled speech corpora have been adapted successfully toward several downstream tasks. However, such representations may be skewed toward canonical data…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-07-04 Anshu Bhatia , Sanchit Sinha , Saket Dingliwal , Karthik Gopalakrishnan , Sravan Bodapati , Katrin Kirchhoff

End-to-end speech recognition is a promising technology for enabling compact automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems since it can unify the acoustic and language model into a single neural network. However, as a drawback, training of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-02-17 Yotaro Kubo , Shigeki Karita , Michiel Bacchiani

Attention-based contextual biasing approaches have shown significant improvements in the recognition of generic and/or personal rare-words in End-to-End Automatic Speech Recognition (E2E ASR) systems like neural transducers. These…

Disfluency detection models now approach high accuracy on English text. However, little exploration has been done in improving the size and inference time of the model. At the same time, automatic speech recognition (ASR) models are moving…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-07-28 Johann C. Rocholl , Vicky Zayats , Daniel D. Walker , Noah B. Murad , Aaron Schneider , Daniel J. Liebling

Mismatched transcriptions have been proposed as a mean to acquire probabilistic transcriptions from non-native speakers of a language.Prior work has demonstrated the value of these transcriptions by successfully adapting cross-lingual ASR…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-01-16 Xiang Kong , Preethi Jyothi , Mark Hasegawa-Johnson

Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) systems exhibit the best performance on speech that is similar to that on which it was trained. As such, underrepresented varieties including regional dialects, minority-speakers, and low-resource…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-15 Emma O'Neill , Julie Carson-Berndsen

ASR systems designed for native English (L1) usually underperform on non-native English (L2). To address this performance gap, \textbf{(i)} we extend our previous work to investigate fine-tuning of a pre-trained wav2vec 2.0 model…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-02-11 Peter Sullivan , Toshiko Shibano , Muhammad Abdul-Mageed

Although end-to-end (E2E) trainable automatic speech recognition (ASR) has shown great success by jointly learning acoustic and linguistic information, it still suffers from the effect of domain shifts, thus limiting potential applications.…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-28 Keqi Deng , Philip C. Woodland

Personalizing automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems for non-normative speech, such as dysarthric and aphasic speech, is challenging. While speaker-specific fine-tuning (SS-FT) is widely used, it is typically initialized directly from a…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Shan Jiang , Jiawen Qi , Chuanbing Huo , Yingqiang Gao , Qinyu Chen

Accent variability has posed a huge challenge to automatic speech recognition~(ASR) modeling. Although one-hot accent vector based adaptation systems are commonly used, they require prior knowledge about the target accent and cannot handle…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-04-22 Xun Gong , Yizhou Lu , Zhikai Zhou , Yanmin Qian

Learning a set of tasks in sequence remains a challenge for artificial neural networks, which, in such scenarios, tend to suffer from Catastrophic Forgetting (CF). The same applies to End-to-End (E2E) Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR)…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-22 Steven Vander Eeckt , Hugo Van hamme

The Transformer self-attention network has recently shown promising performance as an alternative to recurrent neural networks in end-to-end (E2E) automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems. However, Transformer has a drawback in that the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-29 Emiru Tsunoo , Yosuke Kashiwagi , Toshiyuki Kumakura , Shinji Watanabe

End-to-end (E2E) automatic speech recognition (ASR) models have become standard practice for various commercial applications. However, in real-world scenarios, the long-tailed nature of word distribution often leads E2E ASR models to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-11 Yi-Cheng Wang , Li-Ting Pai , Bi-Cheng Yan , Hsin-Wei Wang , Chi-Han Lin , Berlin Chen

Whispered-to-normal (W2N) speech conversion aims to reconstruct missing phonation from whispered input while preserving content and speaker identity. This task is challenging due to temporal misalignment between whisper and voiced…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-05 Fabian Ritter-Gutierrez , Md Asif Jalal , Pablo Peso Parada , Karthikeyan Saravanan , Yusun Shul , Minseung Kim , Gun-Woo Lee , Han-Gil Moon