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Quantum computing technologies promise to revolutionize calculations in many areas of physics, chemistry, and data science. Their power is expected to be especially pronounced for problems where direct analogs of a quantum system under…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-29 C. A. Argüelles , B. J. P. Jones

In the standard model of neutrino oscillations, the neutrino flavor states are mixtures of mass-eigenstates, and the phenomena are well described by the neutrino mixing matrix, i.e., the PMNS matrix. I review the recent progress on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-27 Bo-Qiang Ma

Neutrino oscillations can be efficiently simulated on a quantum computer using the Pontecorvo-Maki-Nakagawa-Sakata (PMNS) theory in close analogy to the physical processes realized in experiments. We simulate three-flavor neutrino…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-23 Gayatri Singh , Arvind , Kavita Dorai

Since the discovery of neutrino oscillations, the experimental progress in the last two decades has been very fast, with the precision measurements of the neutrino squared-mass differences and of the mixing angles, including the last…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Claudio Giganti , Stéphane Lavignac , Marco Zito

Precise measurements of parameters in the PMNS framework might lead to new physics beyond the Standard Model. However, they are incredibly challenging to determine in neutrino oscillation experiments. Quantum simulations can be a powerful…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Ha C. Nguyen , Bao G. Bach , Tien D. Nguyen , Duc M. Tran , Duy V. Nguyen , Hung Q. Nguyen

Many experiments are currently looking for evidence of neutrino mass in the form of neutrino oscillations. Oscillation probabilities are non-linear functions of the neutrino mixing matrix elements, so most comparisons of data to theory are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Doris Jeanne Wagner

We study the systems of scalar and spinor particles with mixing emitted by external classical sources. The particles wave functions exactly accounting for external sources are obtained directly from the Lorentz invariant wave equations in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-02-20 Maxim Dvornikov

Deviations from unitarity of the CKM matrix in the quark sector are considered excellent windows to probe physics beyond the Standard Model. In its leptonic counterpart, the PMNS matrix, these searches are particularly motivated, as the new…

As a result of a non-trivial mixing matrix, neutrinos cannot be simultaneously in a flavor and mass eigenstate. We formulate and discuss information entropic relations that quantify the associated quantum uncertainty. We also formulate a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Stefan Floerchinger , Jan-Markus Schwindt

The phenomenon of neutrino oscillations is studied usually as a mixing between the flavor neutrinos and the neutrinos having a definite mass. The mixing angles and the mass eigenvalues are treated independently in order to accommodate the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-03-27 A. Nicolaidis

Oscillating neutrino beams exhibit quantum coherence over distances of thousands of kilometers. Their unambiguously quantum nature suggests an appealing test system for direct quantum simulation. Such techniques may enable presently…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-13 M. J. Molewski , B. J. P. Jones

As the lynchpin of all quantum correlations, quantum coherence is fundamental for distinguishing quantum systems from classical ones and is essential for realizing quantum advantages in areas such as computation, communication, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-14 Ashutosh Kumar Alok , Massimo Blasone , Trambak Jyoti Chall , Neetu Raj Singh Chundawat , Gaetano Lambiase

The Standard Model of particle physics describes neutrinos as massless, chargeless elementary particles that come in three different flavours. However, recent experiments indicate that neutrinos not only have mass, but also have multiple…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-11-23 Spandan Mondal

We consider neutrino mixing and oscillations in presence of an arbitrary constant magnetic field with nonzero transversal $B_{\perp}$ and longitudinal $B_{\parallel}$ components with respect to the direction of neutrino propagation. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Riccardo Fabbricatore , Alexander Grigoriev , Alexander Studenikin

A simple model of the neutrino mixing is considered, which contains only one right-handed neutrino field, coupled via the mass term to the three usual left-handed fields. This is a simplest model that allows for three-flavour neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Piotr A. Rcaczka , Andrzej Szymacha , Stanisław Tatur

This letter proposes an alternative quantum mechanical picture for the observed phenomena of neutrino oscillations. It is assumed in the following that neutrinos interact via diabatic (or localised) interactions with a new particle field,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-18 M. Bergevin

Neutrinos in the Standard Model of particle physics are massless, neutral fermions that seemingly do little more than conserve 4-momentum, angular momentum, lepton number, and lepton flavour in weak interactions. In the last decade…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Scott M. Oser

The neutrino oscillations in vacuum are derived in a manifestly coherent scheme. The mechanism is operative in a quantum field theoretical framework, justifying nevertheless a formal analogy with quantum mechanical two- (or more) level…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Anca Tureanu

We have studied structures of the neutrino flavor mixing matrix focusing on the neutrino oscillations at CHORUS and NOMAD as well as the one at LSND(or KARMEN). We have assumed two typical neutrino mass hierarchies $m_3\simeq m_2\gg m_1$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Morimitsu Tanimoto

These notes present a critique of the standard three-flavor neutrino oscillation framwork. The design proposal of the MINOS at Fermilab based on a two mass eigenstate framework may require serious reconsideration if there is strong mixing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. V. Ahluwalia
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