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Modern GPUs are equipped with large amounts of high-bandwidth memory, enabling them to support mini-batch sizes of up to tens of thousands of training samples. However, most existing optimizers struggle to perform effectively at such a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Yishun Lu , Wesley Armour

Gradient compression is a popular technique for improving communication complexity of stochastic first-order methods in distributed training of machine learning models. However, the existing works consider only with-replacement sampling of…

Data-driven approach for grasping shows significant advance recently. But these approaches usually require much training data. To increase the efficiency of grasping data collection, this paper presents a novel grasp training system…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-02-26 Junhao Cai , Hui Cheng , Zhanpeng Zhang , Jingcheng Su

Model-agnostic meta-learning (MAML) is one of the most successful meta-learning algorithms. It has a bi-level optimization structure where the outer-loop process learns a shared initialization and the inner-loop process optimizes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-30 Suhyun Kang , Duhun Hwang , Moonjung Eo , Taesup Kim , Wonjong Rhee

Sparse variational Gaussian process (GP) approximations based on inducing points have become the de facto standard for scaling GPs to large datasets, owing to their theoretical elegance, computational efficiency, and ease of implementation.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-02-14 Thang D. Bui , Matthew Ashman , Richard E. Turner

Long-tailed semi-supervised learning (LTSSL) presents a formidable challenge where models must overcome the scarcity of tail samples while mitigating the noise from unreliable pseudo-labels. Most prior LTSSL methods are designed to train…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-09 Zhiyuan Huang , Jiahao Chen , Bing Su

Generative models that satisfy hard constraints are critical in many scientific and engineering applications, where physical laws or system requirements must be strictly respected. Many existing constrained generative models, especially…

Graph domain adaptation (GDA) is a fundamental task in graph machine learning, with techniques like shift-robust graph neural networks (GNNs) and specialized training procedures to tackle the distribution shift problem. Although these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-27 Ting-Wei Li , Ruizhong Qiu , Hanghang Tong

Fine-grained object retrieval aims to learn discriminative representation to retrieve visually similar objects. However, existing top-performing works usually impose pairwise similarities on the semantic embedding spaces or design a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Shijie Wang , Jianlong Chang , Zhihui Wang , Haojie Li , Wanli Ouyang , Qi Tian

Zero-shot generative model adaptation (ZSGM) aims to adapt a pre-trained generator to a target domain using only text guidance and without any samples from the target domain. Central to recent ZSGM approaches are directional loss which use…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-13 Guimeng Liu , Milad Abdollahzadeh , Ngai-Man Cheung

We study a scalable alternative to robust gradient descent (RGD) techniques that can be used when the gradients can be heavy-tailed, though this will be unknown to the learner. The core technique is simple: instead of trying to robustly…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-12-16 Matthew J. Holland

In this paper, we propose a new accelerated stochastic first-order method called clipped-SSTM for smooth convex stochastic optimization with heavy-tailed distributed noise in stochastic gradients and derive the first high-probability…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-10-26 Eduard Gorbunov , Marina Danilova , Alexander Gasnikov

Few-shot text classification aims to classify the text under the few-shot scenario. Most of the previous methods adopt optimization-based meta learning to obtain task distribution. However, due to the neglect of matching between the few…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-07-31 Tianyi Lei , Honghui Hu , Qiaoyang Luo , Dezhong Peng , Xu Wang

This paper presents a grounded language-image pre-training (GLIP) model for learning object-level, language-aware, and semantic-rich visual representations. GLIP unifies object detection and phrase grounding for pre-training. The…

Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning (PEFT) effectively adapts pre-trained transformers to downstream tasks. However, the optimization of tasks performance often comes at the cost of generalizability in fine-tuned models. To address this issue,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Yao Ni , Shan Zhang , Piotr Koniusz

3D volumetric reconstruction from incomplete or noisy measurements is a fundamental problem in medical imaging and computational tomography. Deep image prior (DIP)-based methods have recently shown strong capability for solving inverse…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Haijie Yuan , Chaoyan Huang , Srijita Bandopadhyay , Liyue Shen , Saiprasad Ravishankar

High-probability analysis of stochastic first-order optimization methods under mild assumptions on the noise has been gaining a lot of attention in recent years. Typically, gradient clipping is one of the key algorithmic ingredients to…

Recently, the study of heavy-tailed noises in first-order nonconvex stochastic optimization has gotten a lot of attention since it was recognized as a more realistic condition as suggested by many empirical observations. Specifically, the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-30 Zijian Liu , Zhengyuan Zhou

Multimodal deepfake detection (MDD) aims to uncover manipulations across visual, textual, and auditory modalities, thereby reinforcing the reliability of modern information systems. Although large vision-language models (LVLMs) exhibit…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Yuxin Liu , Fei Wang , Kun Li , Yiqi Nie , Junjie Chen , Yanyan Wei , Zhangling Duan , Zhaohong Jia

Recent studies have provided both empirical and theoretical evidence illustrating that heavy tails can emerge in stochastic gradient descent (SGD) in various scenarios. Such heavy tails potentially result in iterates with diverging…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-02-23 Hongjian Wang , Mert Gürbüzbalaban , Lingjiong Zhu , Umut Şimşekli , Murat A. Erdogdu