中文
相关论文

相关论文: Neural Discrete Representation Learning for Sparse…

200 篇论文

CBCTs in image-guided radiotherapy provide crucial anatomy information for patient setup and plan evaluation. Longitudinal CBCT image registration could quantify the inter-fractional anatomic changes. The purpose of this study is to propose…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-26 Huiqiao Xie , Yang Lei , Yabo Fu , Tonghe Wang , Justin Roper , Jeffrey D. Bradley , Pretesh Patel , Tian Liu , Xiaofeng Yang

Low Dose CT Denoising research aims to reduce the risks of radiation exposure to patients. Recently researchers have used deep learning to denoise low dose CT images with promising results. However, approaches that use mean-squared-error…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-05 Sepehr Ataei , Javad Alirezaie , Paul Babyn

Background: Transrectal ultrasound guided systematic biopsies of the prostate is a routine procedure to establish a prostate cancer diagnosis. However, the 10-12 prostate core biopsies only sample a relatively small volume of the prostate,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-20 Bojing Liu , Yinxi Wang , Philippe Weitz , Johan Lindberg , Johan Hartman , Lars Egevad , Henrik Grönberg , Martin Eklund , Mattias Rantalainen

We propose a deep learning method for 3D volumetric reconstruction in low-dose helical cone-beam computed tomography. Prior machine learning approaches require reference reconstructions computed by another algorithm for training. In…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-29 Onni Kosomaa , Samuli Laine , Tero Karras , Miika Aittala , Jaakko Lehtinen

Intraoperative Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) provides a reliable 3D anatomical context essential for interventional planning. However, its static nature fails to provide continuous monitoring of soft-tissue deformations induced by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Feng Li , Ziyuan Li , Zhongliang Jiang , Nassir Navab , Yuan Bi

Cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) is a common way of diagnosing dental related diseases. Accurate segmentation of 3D tooth is of importance for the treatment. Although deep learning based methods have achieved convincing results in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Chunshi Wang , Bin Zhao , Shuxue Ding

X-ray computed tomography (CT) using sparse projection views is a recent approach to reduce the radiation dose. However, due to the insufficient projection views, an analytic reconstruction approach using the filtered back projection (FBP)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-29 Yoseob Han , Jong Chul Ye

High-resolution computed tomography (CT) imaging is essential for medical diagnosis but requires increased radiation exposure, creating a critical trade-off between image quality and patient safety. While deep learning methods have shown…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-16 Chunlei Li , Yilei Shi , Haoxi Hu , Jingliang Hu , Xiao Xiang Zhu , Lichao Mou

Image guidance for minimally invasive interventions is usually performed by acquiring fluoroscopic images using a C-arm system. However, the projective data provide only limited information about the spatial structure and position of…

Objective: There exist several X-ray computed tomography (CT) scanning strategies to reduce a radiation dose, such as (1) sparse-view CT, (2) low-dose CT, and (3) region-of-interest (ROI) CT (called interior tomography). To further reduce…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-10 Yoseob Han , Dufan Wu , Kyungsang Kim , Quanzheng Li

Despite the indispensable role of X-ray computed tomography (CT) in diagnostic medicine field, the associated ionizing radiation is still a major concern considering that it may cause genetic and cancerous diseases. Decreasing the exposure…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-09 Ti Bai , Dan Nguyen , Biling Wang , Steve Jiang

While micro-CT systems are instrumental in preclinical research, clinical micro-CT imaging has long been desired with cochlear implantation as a primary example. The structural details of the cochlear implant and the temporal bone require a…

Four-dimensional Cone Beam Computed Tomography (4D-CBCT) has been developed to provide respiratory phase resolved volumetric imaging in image guided radiation therapy (IGRT). Inadequate number of projections in each phase bin results in low…

医学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Xun Jia , Zhen Tian , Yifei Lou , Jan-Jakob Sonke , Steve B. Jiang

Limited-view computed tomography (CT) presents significant potential for reducing radiation exposure and expediting the scanning process. While deep learning (DL) methods have exhibited promising results in mitigating streaking artifacts…

医学物理 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Changyu Chen , Li Zhang , Yuxiang Xing , Zhiqiang Chen

Flat-panel cone-beam CT (CBCT) has been applied clinically in a number of high-resolution applications. Increasing geometric magnification can potentially improve resolution, but also increases blur due to an extended x-ray focal-spot. We…

医学物理 · 物理学 2016-10-18 Steven Tilley , Wojciech Zbijewski , Jeffrey H. Siewerdsen , J. Webster Stayman

In the intention of minimizing excessive X-ray radiation administration to patients, low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) has become a distinct trend in radiology. However, while lowering the radiation dose reduces the risk to the patient,…

医学物理 · 物理学 2022-04-12 Long Zhou , Xiaozhuang Wang , Min Hou , Ping Li , Chunlong Fu , Yanjun Ren , Tingting Shao , Xi Hu , Jihong Sun , Hongwei Ye

Accurate dose calculation on cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) images is essential for modern proton treatment planning workflows, particularly when accounting for inter-fractional anatomical changes in adaptive treatment scenarios.…

Computed tomography (CT) is increasingly being used for cancer screening, such as early detection of lung cancer. However, CT studies have varying pixel spacing due to differences in acquisition parameters. Thick slice CTs have lower…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-19 Meng Li , Shiwen Shen , Wen Gao , William Hsu , Jason Cong

Background: Daily or weekly cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) scans are commonly used for accurate patient positioning during the image-guided radiotherapy (IGRT) process, making it an ideal option for adaptive radiotherapy (ART)…

X-ray photon-counting computed tomography (PCCT) for extremity allows multi-energy high-resolution (HR) imaging but its radiation dose can be further improved. Despite the great potential of deep learning techniques, their application in HR…