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We present a highly detailed instance segmentation model for delineating individual tree crowns in natural broadleaf forests using aerial imagery acquired by unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). Tree crown delineation in broadleaf forests is…

In environmental protection, tree monitoring plays an essential role in maintaining and improving ecosystem health. However, precise monitoring is challenging because existing datasets fail to capture continuous fine-grained changes in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Yante Li , Hanwen Qi , Haoyu Chen , Xinlian Liang , Guoying Zhao

Global climate change has had a drastic impact on our environment. Previous study showed that pest disaster occured from global climate change may cause a tremendous number of trees died and they inevitably became a factor of forest fire.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-19 Chia-Yen Chiang , Chloe Barnes , Plamen Angelov , Richard Jiang

Early detection of skin cancer, particularly melanoma, is crucial to enable advanced treatment. Due to the rapid growth in the numbers of skin cancers, there is a growing need of computerized analysis for skin lesions. The state-of-the-art…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-31 Manu Goyal , Amanda Oakley , Priyanka Bansal , Darren Dancey , Moi Hoon Yap

Significant progress has been made in boundary detection with the help of convolutional neural networks. Recent boundary detection models not only focus on real object boundary detection but also "crisp" boundaries (precisely localized…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-10 Yi-Jun Cao , Chuan Lin , Yong-Jie Li

Automatic medical image segmentation has made great progress benefit from the development of deep learning. However, most existing methods are based on convolutional neural networks (CNNs), which fail to build long-range dependencies and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Ailiang Lin , Bingzhi Chen , Jiayu Xu , Zheng Zhang , Guangming Lu

Mapping individual tree crowns is essential for tasks such as maintaining urban tree inventories and monitoring forest health, which help us understand and care for our environment. However, automatically separating the crowns from each…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-16 Julius Pesonen , Stefan Rua , Josef Taher , Niko Koivumäki , Xiaowei Yu , Eija Honkavaara

The burgeoning navigation services using digital maps provide great convenience to drivers. Nevertheless, the presence of anomalies in lane rendering map images occasionally introduces potential hazards, as such anomalies can be misleading…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Yongqi Dong , Xingmin Lu , Ruohan Li , Wei Song , Bart van Arem , Haneen Farah

Deep learning-based classification of herbarium images is hampered by background heterogeneity, which introduces noise and artifacts that can potentially mislead models and reduce classification accuracy. Addressing these background-related…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-23 Youcef Sklab , Florian Castanet , Hanane Ariouat , Souhila Arib , Jean-Daniel Zucker , Eric Chenin , Edi Prifti

Accurate detection and segmentation of cancerous lesions from computed tomography (CT) scans is essential for automated treatment planning and cancer treatment response assessment. Transformer-based models with self-supervised pretraining…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-29 Aneesh Rangnekar , Harini Veeraraghavan

Accurate extraction of key information from 2D engineering drawings is crucial for high-precision manufacturing. Manual extraction is slow and labor-intensive, while traditional Optical Character Recognition (OCR) techniques often struggle…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-04 Muhammad Tayyab Khan , Zane Yong , Lequn Chen , Jun Ming Tan , Wenhe Feng , Seung Ki Moon

Edge detection is a critical component of many vision systems, including object detectors and image segmentation algorithms. Patches of edges exhibit well-known forms of local structure, such as straight lines or T-junctions. In this paper…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-11-26 Piotr Dollár , C. Lawrence Zitnick

Wildlife object detection plays a vital role in biodiversity conservation, ecological monitoring, and habitat protection. However, this task is often challenged by environmental variability, visual similarities among species, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-18 Malach Obisa Amonga , Benard Osero , Edna Too

Despite the success of transformers on various computer vision tasks, they suffer from excessive memory and computational cost. Some works present dynamic vision transformers to accelerate inference by pruning redundant tokens. A key to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-27 Fengyuan Shi , Limin Wang

Global warming, loss of biodiversity, and air pollution are among the most significant problems facing Earth. One of the primary challenges in addressing these issues is the lack of monitoring forests to protect them. To tackle this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-03 Ozan Durgut , Beril Kallfelz-Sirmacek , Cem Unsalan

Optical transmission spectroscopy is one method to understand brain tissue structural properties from brain tissue biopsy samples, yet manual interpretation is resource intensive and prone to inter observer variability. Deep convolutional…

医学物理 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Mohnish Sao , Mousa Alrubayan , Prabhakar Pradhan

In the field of transmission electron microscopy, data interpretation often lags behind acquisition methods, as image processing methods often have to be manually tailored to individual datasets. Machine learning offers a promising approach…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-07 C. K. Groschner , Christina Choi , M. C. Scott

Automated segmentation of individual leaves of a plant in an image is a prerequisite to measure more complex phenotypic traits in high-throughput phenotyping. Applying state-of-the-art machine learning approaches to tackle leaf instance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-25 Daniel Ward , Peyman Moghadam , Nicolas Hudson

Manual labeling of animal images remains a significant bottleneck in ecological research, limiting the scale and efficiency of biodiversity monitoring efforts. This study investigates whether state-of-the-art Vision Transformer (ViT)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Hugo Markoff , Stefan Hein Bengtson , Michael Ørsted

Identification of tree species plays a key role in forestry related tasks like forest conservation, disease diagnosis and plant production. There had been a debate regarding the part of the tree to be used for differentiation, whether it…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Sahil Faizal