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相关论文: Wikontic: Constructing Wikidata-Aligned, Ontology-…

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Large Language Models (LLMs) have impressive capabilities in text understanding and zero-shot reasoning. However, delays in knowledge updates may cause them to reason incorrectly or produce harmful results. Knowledge Graphs (KGs) provide…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-04-07 Tu Ao , Yanhua Yu , Yuling Wang , Yang Deng , Zirui Guo , Liang Pang , Pinghui Wang , Tat-Seng Chua , Xiao Zhang , Zhen Cai

Ontologies are pivotal for structuring knowledge bases to enhance question answering (QA) systems powered by Large Language Models (LLMs). However, traditional ontology creation relies on manual efforts by domain experts, a process that is…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Yash Tiwari , Owais Ahmad Lone , Mayukha Pal

Schemas play a vital role in ensuring data quality and supporting usability in the Semantic Web and natural language processing. Traditionally, their creation demands substantial involvement from knowledge engineers and domain experts.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-03 Bohui Zhang , Yuan He , Lydia Pintscher , Albert Meroño Peñuela , Elena Simperl

We present LinkQ, a system that leverages a large language model (LLM) to facilitate knowledge graph (KG) query construction through natural language question-answering. Traditional approaches often require detailed knowledge of a graph…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Harry Li , Gabriel Appleby , Ashley Suh

Urban knowledge graph has recently worked as an emerging building block to distill critical knowledge from multi-sourced urban data for diverse urban application scenarios. Despite its promising benefits, urban knowledge graph construction…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Yansong Ning , Hao Liu

Large Language Models (LLMs) have achieved remarkable success but remain data-inefficient, especially when learning from small, specialized corpora with limited and proprietary data. Existing synthetic data generation methods for continue…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Shengjie Ma , Xuhui Jiang , Chengjin Xu , Cehao Yang , Liyu Zhang , Jian Guo

Knowledge graphs (KGs) are valuable for representing structured, interconnected information across domains, enabling tasks like semantic search, recommendation systems and inference. A pertinent challenge with KGs, however, is that many…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Haji Gul , Abdul Ghani Naim , Ajaz A. Bhat

Knowledge graphs (KGs) have emerged as a prominent data representation and management paradigm. Being usually underpinned by a schema (e.g., an ontology), KGs capture not only factual information but also contextual knowledge. In some…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-03-07 Nicolas Hubert , Pierre Monnin , Mathieu d'Aquin , Davy Monticolo , Armelle Brun

Integrating Large Language Models (LLMs) with Knowledge Graphs (KGs) results in complex systems with numerous hyperparameters that directly affect performance. While such systems are increasingly common in retrieval-augmented generation,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-06-02 Vasilije Markovic , Lazar Obradovic , Laszlo Hajdu , Jovan Pavlovic

Advances in information extraction have enabled the automatic construction of large knowledge graphs (e.g., Yago, Wikidata or Google KG), which are widely used in many applications like semantic search or data analytics. However, due to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-13 Zihang Peng , Daria Stepanova , Vinh Thinh Ho , Heike Adel , Alessandra Russo , Simon Ott

Even for a conservative estimate, 80% of enterprise data reside in unstructured files, stored in data lakes that accommodate heterogeneous formats. Classical search engines can no longer meet information seeking needs, especially when the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Qiang Sun , Yuanyi Luo , Wenxiao Zhang , Sirui Li , Jichunyang Li , Kai Niu , Xiangrui Kong , Wei Liu

Conversational Question Answering over Knowledge Graphs (KGs) combines the factual grounding of KG-based QA with the interactive nature of dialogue systems. KGs are widely used in enterprise and domain applications to provide structured,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-27 Reham Omar , Abdelghny Orogat , Ibrahim Abdelaziz , Omij Mangukiya , Panos Kalnis , Essam Mansour

Injecting textual information into knowledge graph (KG) entity representations has been a worthwhile expedition in terms of improving performance in KG oriented tasks within the NLP community. External knowledge often adopted to enhance KG…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-26 Micheal Abaho , Yousef H. Alfaifi

Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG) has gradually emerged as a promising paradigm for enhancing the accuracy and factual consistency of content generated by large language models (LLMs). However, existing RAG studies primarily focus on…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-07-24 Qikai Wei , Huansheng Ning , Chunlong Han , Jianguo Ding

Recently decades have witnessed the empirical success of framing Knowledge Graph (KG) embeddings via language models. However, language model-based KG embeddings are usually deployed as static artifacts, making them difficult to modify…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-29 Siyuan Cheng , Ningyu Zhang , Bozhong Tian , Xi Chen , Qingbing Liu , Huajun Chen

Knowledge Graphs (KGs) are foundational to applications such as search, question answering, and recommendation. Conventional knowledge graph construction methods are predominantly static, rely ing on a single-step construction from a fixed…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-23 Weidong Bao , Yilin Wang , Ruyu Gao , Fangling Leng , Yubin Bao , Ge Yu

Large language models (LLMs) demonstrate remarkable performance on knowledge-intensive tasks, suggesting that real-world knowledge is encoded in their model parameters. However, besides explorations on a few probing tasks in limited…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Yuyang Bai , Shangbin Feng , Vidhisha Balachandran , Zhaoxuan Tan , Shiqi Lou , Tianxing He , Yulia Tsvetkov

In this work we propose a novel end-to-end multi-stage Knowledge Graph (KG) generation system from textual inputs, separating the overall process into two stages. The graph nodes are generated first using pretrained language model, followed…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Igor Melnyk , Pierre Dognin , Payel Das

Structured knowledge bases (KBs) are an asset for search engines and other applications, but are inevitably incomplete. Language models (LMs) have been proposed for unsupervised knowledge base completion (KBC), yet, their ability to do this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Blerta Veseli , Simon Razniewski , Jan-Christoph Kalo , Gerhard Weikum

Large language models (LLMs) excel in generating fluent utterances but can lack reliable grounding in verified information. At the same time, knowledge-graph-based fact-checkers deliver precise and interpretable evidence, yet suffer from…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-06 Shaghayegh Kolli , Richard Rosenbaum , Timo Cavelius , Lasse Strothe , Andrii Lata , Jana Diesner
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