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The growing reliance on AI-identified digital evidence raises significant concerns about its reliability, particularly as large language models (LLMs) are increasingly integrated into forensic investigations. This paper proposes a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-02-25 Jeel Piyushkumar Khatiwala , Daniel Kwaku Ntiamoah Addai , Weifeng Xu

Trustworthiness and transparency are essential for the clinical adoption of artificial intelligence (AI) in healthcare and biomedical research. Recent deep research systems aim to accelerate evidence-grounded scientific discovery by…

Quality assessment of AI-generated content is crucial for evaluating model capability and guiding model optimization. However, most existing quality assessment datasets and models provide only a single quality score, which is too coarse to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-02 Shushi Wang , Zicheng Zhang , Chunyi Li , Wei Wang , Liya Ma , Fengjiao Chen , Xiaoyu Li , Xuezhi Cao , Guangtao Zhai , Xiaohong Liu

Deep Learning has already been successfully applied to analyze industrial sensor data in a variety of relevant use cases. However, the opaque nature of many well-performing methods poses a major obstacle for real-world deployment.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-20 Thomas Decker , Michael Lebacher , Volker Tresp

Deepfake detection models often generate natural-language explanations, yet their reasoning is frequently ungrounded in visual evidence, limiting reliability. Existing evaluations measure classification accuracy but overlook reasoning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Kartik Kuckreja , Parul Gupta , Muhammad Haris Khan , Abhinav Dhall

Recently the GAN generated face images are more and more realistic with high-quality, even hard for human eyes to detect. On the other hand, the forensics community keeps on developing methods to detect these generated fake images and try…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-11 Xinsheng Xuan , Bo Peng , Wei Wang , Jing Dong

Due to their ability to offer more comprehensive information than data from a single view, multi-view (multi-source, multi-modal, multi-perspective, etc.) data are being used more frequently in remote sensing tasks. However, as the number…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-03 Kun Zhao , Qian Gao , Siyuan Hao , Jie Sun , Lijian Zhou

The accelerated advancement of generative AI significantly enhance the viability and effectiveness of generative regional editing methods. This evolution render the image manipulation more accessible, thereby intensifying the risk of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-01 Zhihao Sun , Haipeng Fang , Xinying Zhao , Danding Wang , Juan Cao

Vision-language models benefit from high-resolution images, but the increase in visual-token count incurs high compute overhead. Humans resolve this tension via foveation: a coarse view guides "where to look", while selectively acquired…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Juhong Min , Lazar Valkov , Vitali Petsiuk , Hossein Souri , Deen Dayal Mohan

While modern visual generation models excel at creating aesthetically pleasing natural images, they struggle with producing or editing structured visuals like charts, diagrams, and mathematical figures, which demand composition planning,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Le Zhuo , Songhao Han , Yuandong Pu , Boxiang Qiu , Sayak Paul , Yue Liao , Yihao Liu , Jie Shao , Xi Chen , Si Liu , Hongsheng Li

Commercial video generation systems such as Seedance2.0 and Veo3.1 have rapidly improved, strengthening the view that video generators may be evolving into "world simulators." Yet the community still lacks a benchmark that directly tests…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Keming Wu , Yijing Cui , Wenhan Xue , Qijie Wang , Xuan Luo , Zhiyuan Feng , Zuhao Yang , Sudong Wang , Sicong Jiang , Haowei Zhu , Zihan Wang , Ping Nie , Wenhu Chen , Bin Wang

Can humans identify AI-generated (fake) videos and provide grounded reasons? While video generation models have advanced rapidly, a critical dimension -- whether humans can detect deepfake traces within a generated video, i.e.,…

The growing prevalence of tampered images poses serious security threats, highlighting the urgent need for reliable detection methods. Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) demonstrate strong potential in analyzing tampered images and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Chenfan Qu , Yiwu Zhong , Jian Liu , Xuekang Zhu , Bohan Yu , Lianwen Jin

As large language models (LLMs) generate text that increasingly resembles human writing, the subtle cues that distinguish AI-generated content from human-written content become increasingly challenging to capture. Reliance on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-16 Xiao Pu , Zepeng Cheng , Lin Yuan , Yu Wu , Xiuli Bi

Large Language Models (LLMs) excel in complex reasoning tasks but struggle with consistent rule application, exception handling, and explainability, particularly in domains like legal analysis that require both natural language…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Albert Sadowski , Jarosław A. Chudziak

Counterfactual explanations promote explainability in machine learning models by answering the question "how should an input instance be perturbed to obtain a desired predicted label?". The comparison of this instance before and after…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-09 Jing Ma , Ruocheng Guo , Saumitra Mishra , Aidong Zhang , Jundong Li

The impressive advances and applications of large language and joint language-and-visual understanding models has led to an increased need for methods of probing their potential reasoning capabilities. However, the difficulty of gather…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-05 Nathan Vaska , Victoria Helus

Conditional image generation is an active research topic including text2image and image translation. Recently image manipulation with linguistic instruction brings new challenges of multimodal conditional generation. However, traditional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-05 Zhenhuan Liu , Jincan Deng , Liang Li , Shaofei Cai , Qianqian Xu , Shuhui Wang , Qingming Huang

Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) has become critical in enhancing the transparency and trustworthiness of AI systems, especially as these systems are increasingly deployed in high-stakes domains such as healthcare and finance.…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2024-08-13 Shengxin Hong , Xiuyi Fan

Industrial anomaly detection demands precise reasoning over fine-grained defect patterns. However, existing multimodal large language models (MLLMs), pretrained on general-domain data, often struggle to capture category-specific anomalies,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Peng Chen , Chao Huang , Yunkang Cao , Chengliang Liu , Wei Wang , Wenqiang Wang , Mingbo Yang , Li Shen , Wenqi Ren , Xiaochun Cao
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